Muhammad Ali: Biography gaaban

Muhammad Ali ayaa haatan lagu yaqaan in ay qof kasta oo si kasta oo xiiso isboortiga. Markaasaa boqorkii wuxuu mustaqbalka ee feerka ku dhashay Kentucky, USA 1942 ee masaakiinta ah, laakiin by jirin loola jeedaa a heerarka African-American ah oo ku saabsan qoyska saboolka ah. Aabbihiis bartay calaamadaha ay barbaro galeen, oo hooyadiis u shaqeeyey sidii governess a guryahooda hodanka ah. Dhab ahaantii, magaca dhabta ah ee orodada mustaqbalka, u siiyey isaga inay at dhalashada, wuxuu ahaa Cassius Clay.

biographers casriga ah uu ogaado in tayada casharada feerka ee nin dhallinyaro ah oo ka soo carruurnimada. shay muhiim ah in riixay Cassius timaado a hoolka isboortiga, waxay ahayd jawi kacsan magaalada gurigiisa, halkaas oo waxaa jiray jawi rabshadaha, cunsuriyadda, takoorka ka dhanka ah dadka madow. In xidhiidh la leh this dhalinyarada madow rajo la'aan waxaa inta badan la midoobin in burcad - tani waxay ahayd Jidka keenta in meel. At wiil laba iyo toban sannadood la dhacdo xun. The xoogga cagajuglaynta maxaliga ah way ka iibsaday baaskiil. Going to saldhigga booliiska, kooxda heysata horyaalka mustaqbalka la kulmay nin bilays ah, kuwaas oo ku dhawaaqay inuu doonayo inuu ku garaacday iyada xadgudbaha. By kadis ah ku faraxsan yahay, askari bilays ah, oo magiciisa la odhan jiray Dzho Martin, waxa uu ahaa tababare ciyaaraha iyo marti qaaday wiilka uu qolka, halkaas oo uu tababaray soo biireen waxaana kale oo yaryar.

Bilaabay tababarka weligiis nolosha feeryahanka dhallinyarada bedelay. In kasta oo ay dhibaato weyn leh anshaxa ee hoolka (Cassius dhallinyarada si joogto ah galay dagaal kula tababar, xanuujin fal dhaleeceyn ugu yar ama underestimation ay ka iman kara), Ninkii dhallintayaraa ee adag u noqday si ay u hagaajiyaan xirfadahooda. orodka bilaabay maalin kasta, jimicsi culus, u hogaansanaanta xamaasadeysan oo si hab nololeed caafimaad leh. laba bilood ka dib bilowgii fasalada gudahooda Cassius sheegay in uu guushii ugu horeysay, kaas oo lagu baahiyey telefishanka maxaliga ah. Laba sano ka dib, sannadkii 1956, wuxuu qaatay koobka ugu horeeya - Gloves Golden (oo loo yaqaan tartanka US ee soo biireen waxaana laylis). xirfadiisa awaaley bilaabi keentay feeryahanka a yar yar ee xulka qaranka Maraykanka. Oo 1960 uu u socday ee Olympics, taas oo ku guuleystay in ay dahabka ee ugu horreysay.

Isla mar ahaantaana, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo sarkhaansan yihiin dariiqada Muslim dhaco, "Nation of Islam", uu kula kulmay madaxda iyo dhigto masaajidka, taas oo si weyn u doonaya inuu naftiisa badalaa. Oo markaas xidig u soo baxay cayaaraha adduunka yaabay qof walba. Cassius Clay galo "Nation of Islam", hadda oo magiciisana waxaa la Muhammad Ali. Haddaba waxaa si dhow waxaa lala dunida Islaamka. By habka, magaca la mid ah waa mid ka mid ah culimada Carabta - Rashid Bin Mohammed Al Maktoum. dhallinyarada tallaabo noocan oo kale ah feeryahanka sababay cadaanyo ba'an ama daran. Muhammad Ali, kuwaas oo sawir ku qurxinay markii bogagga hore ee publications sports, oo laga xayuubiyey horyaalka champion World Association Boxing, taas oo ku guuleystay in isla sanadkaas, guul ka gaartay Sonny Liston. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa mid aad u adag ahaa falcelinta of opinion bulshada Maraykanka iyo dunida, asxaabta feerka dabaqa dukaan, Ali, iyo xataa aabbihiis oo la sheegay in wakiilo ka ah "Nation of Islam" zapudrili maskaxda wiilkiisa.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Muhammad Ali ma noqon doono, haddii koreen oo cadaadiska dadweynaha. Inkastoo horyaalka bandowgu iyo laalista horyaalka, inuu weli kalsooni ku tilmaamay in garaaca xafiiltamaan oo dhan. Oo waa inuu hadalkayga xajiyeen. In 1966, feeryahanka ah ayaa ku guuleystay wareega laba iyo tobnaad ee uu ku dayan carruurnimada iyo dhaleeceyn hadda ee xiriirka la dariiqada Islamic Floyd Patterson. Markaasaa waxaa u dagaal ka badan epochal in mustaqbalkiisa feeryahanka ah: saddex dagaal la Joe Frazier (. In 1971, 1974 iyo 1975), dagaalka la Foreman Sangiorgi (1974) iyo, ugu dambeyntii, horyaalka ugu dambeeya, taas oo uu ku difaacay Muhammad Ali dagaal la Leon gulaystey (1978).