Biladda "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean iyo Sevastopol"

Soo laabashada Crimean ah, oo aan buunbuunin, waa dhacdo ugu muhiimsan ee taariikhda casriga ah ee dalkeenna. Nasiib wanaag, waxaa dhacay in aan hal shot a iyo dhibanayaasha, iyo wax dhib ah maleh waxa ka soo farcamay kuwii Pushkin loo yaqaan "wax xanta of Russia", by doonista dadka Crimean naftooda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaa la fahamsan yahay in ay lahaayeen ma aysan dhaceen hadii aan for dadaalka dadka, kuwaas oo intooda badan waa wax ka fog Crimean ah.

Bishii Maarso 2014, sanadka saxaafadda ayaa sheegay in la aasaasay biladda "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean ah", ay qaybtii koowaad ee hore u soo saaray ee warshadda shirkadda "film Ruush" oo lagu qabtay xaflad ugu horeysay.

Bilada for War Crimean ah

Waayo, ku biirin ee Crimean in Russia ee 1783, sannadka ugu sharaf badan oo military oo rayidka ah ayaa si deeqsinimo leh abaal by amar Catherine II, abaalmarino qiimo leh, horyaal iyo guryaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, billadda, oo is tusay in horyaalka erayga "Crimea", marka hore u muuqday intii lagu jiray dagaalka, Empire Ruush ah ciidamada isbahaysiga, oo ka kooban British iyo Rayaale urub, France iyo boqortooyada Sardinia (1853-1856 sano). Waxa la abuuray oo lagu sharfayo dhamaadka colaadaha, iyo sidoo kale in la sharfo dabaaldega ee Emperor Alexander II.

Total 170 000 bilado ka mid ah ayaa soo saaray, oo soo gudbinta si abaalmarinta ayaa dhameystirtay dhamaadka August 1859. Waxa kale oo aanu ognahay in ay jiraan dhowr nooc oo abaalmarinta this: at St. George, Vladimir iyo St. Andrew ayaa ku cajalado, kaas oo loo sameeyey naxaas mugdiga iyo iftiinka.

WWII biladda "Waayo Difaaca ee Sevastopol"

Next "Crimean" abaalmarinta yimid 1942, sanadka. Waxay ahayd billadda Soviet "Waayo, Difaaca ee Sevastopol", kaas oo la siiyo kuwa difaacay qalcad badda ee Crimean ugu weyn ee ka soo dhexe ee dayrta ee 1941 iyo bilowgii July 1942. All taariikhda billadda, ayay abaal 52.540 shaqaalaha ciidan iyo dad rayid ah.

obverse ee qadaadiic waxaa ferjiga isku dhaceen ka mid ah qaababka Red Army iyo Navy, raadinaya bidixda iyo foosto oo qoryaha iyo barroosinnadii dureeri. goobada ee ah goobada 2.2 cm dhexroor waxaa laga codsadaa qorniinkan convex "EE SEVASTOPOL DIFAACA". Sida dambe, waxaa dhab u eg dhanka dambe ee haray Soviet-ku guuleystay muddo dagaalkii labaad ee aduunka.

Bilada ugu horeysay ee "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean ah"

Back ee 1944 dawladda Soviet ka hadlay arrinta la abuuro abaalmarinta gaar ah. Waxaa loogu talagalay kuwa askar iyo dad rayid ah, kuwaas oo ka qeyb galay xoreynta ee Crimean ku soo duushay Nazi. Si kastaba ha ahaatee sawir abaalmarinta oo uu ku hadhay on warqad, maxaa yeelay, waxaa la dhigay bixinta ku haboon in la dhiso bilad noocan oo kale ah. Crimea xoraynta ka naasiga oo sabab this ma loo arki karaa xaflad yar muhiimsan tahay dagaallada kale WWII.

The more sidaas oo sabab u ah hawlgalka this, USSR ku soo laabtay si buuxda uga taliso Badda Madow, taas oo qaawan Sokeeyaha muhiimka ah ee Nazi Germany, Romania, Turkey iyo Bulgaria.

Description of bilad cusub "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean ah"

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, in March 2014, saxaafadda Ruush ayaa ku qoran oo ku saabsan abuurista abaalmarinta cusub. Muddo ka dib, warbixin ku saabsan ay aasaaska la xaqiijiyay, waxa ogaaday in la sameeyo on design ee 1944, kaas oo ka saaray dubbe iyo sickle.

Sare Bilad "Waayo sii daayo Crimean" RF mod sameeyay sida goobo kaamil ah isagoo ballaciisu yahay ee 3.2 cm. In qaybta bartamaha ee image ah gargaarka obverse waa loop u saarney Crimean, kaas oo la duniyooyinka hoose ee ku tiil laba laamood Laurel ahi.Waxa addoonsi xiddig shan geesood. Sida abaalmarinta dambe, in qaybta sare ee image gargaarka ee astaanta u ah Federation Wasaaradda Ruush ee Gaashaandhiga, oo waxaa ka hoosaysay Looxii in gargaarka "for soo laabashada Crimean ah" iyo taariikhda la xiriira "20.02.14 - 03.18.14". Intaa waxaa dheer, goobo ku dhagreen, on top of erayadii - "Wasaaradda Difaaca", iyo meesha ugu hooseysa - "Ruush Federation".

Biladda "Waayo sii daayo Crimean" isticmaalaya giraanta iyo tab ku xiran yahay si ay u block 5-carbon ah, daboolay kula xidheen shalash Xariir. midabada Column: madow, orange, oo cad, iyo kuwo gaduud.

abaalmariyey

Just la joogo bilad ah "Waayo, soo laabashada Crimean ah" waxay ku dhowaayeen 300 oo qof. Waxaa ka mid ah marka hore la siiyay by Marines ah, saraakiil sarsare oo ka amarka Fleet Badda Madow Russia, madaxa dawladda Crimean, iyo kuwa kale. Waxay ku wareejiyay biladda uu Sergei Shoigu intii uu safarka ay Crimea ee March 2014 .. Xarakada ayaa sidoo kale abaal Crimean "Berkut" iyo dad rayid ah qaar ka mid ah. wax ugu horeysay in danaha kuwa maqla oo ku saabsan bilad cusub "Waayo, soo laabashada Crimean ah" - manfacyada waxay siinaysaa. Tan iyo waa xusuus, kuwa u dhiibay, ma heli wax faa'ido ah ee la xiriirta muwaadiniinta kale ee dalka ama saaxiibadii, lama abaal marinta this. Isla mar ahaantaana, qaar badan oo ka mid ah kuwaas oo helay biladda this, waxa ay sheegayaan in ka jeeeeshihiin Ilaahay iyaga ka badan kuwa kale oo dhan, sida uu noqon doono xasuusin ah oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka muhiimka u ah noloshooda.

Bilad xusuus "waayo xoraynta ee Crimean iyo Sevastopol": liiska awardees ah

17 March 2014 ka dhacay soo bandhigeen ee abaalmarinta, aasaasay NGO

"Guddiga Kacaanka" Sevastopol - Crimea - Russia "." Waxa uu noqday billad xusuus heegan u xoraynta ee Crimean iyo Sevastopol, sida ay soo wac laabashada xubnaha saarney ee ururka dadweynaha. Dhamaan waxaa la siiyay oo ku saabsan 130 oo qof, liisaska lagu daabacay saxaafadda. iyaga ka mid ah aayadaha Hogaamiyaha Putin oo ka mid ah Crimean "Berkut" ALIS Yu, Guddoomiyaha dowladda Crimean S. Aksenov, a-taliyihii Sevastopol Cossack S. Alampiev, heesaa iyo laxamiistaha O. Gazmanov, Valentina Matvienko, iyo kuwo kale oo badan. bilad The "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean ah ..." photo kaas oo hoos ku qoran, publications badan khaldin abaalmarinta waaxeedyada Wasaaradda Difaaca, on laabashada saarney ee Russia. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida aad ka arki kartaa, waxay xad kala duwan yihiin oo mid kasta oo kale oo aan haysan si kasta.

description

Bilada xusuus "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean iyo Sevastopol," waxaa xirto on block 5 dhuxul ah, daboolay kula xidheen shalash moire in celin ku saabsan diiwaangelinta ee caanka ah St. George, kuwaas oo dhawaan noqday calaamad u ah dagaalka ka dhanka ah naasiga cusub muuqday. On ay obverse, ku saabsan asalka ah ee dusha ee Jasiiradda ee Crimean waxaa lagu sawiray Goddess of Victory - Nike. Oo cagaheeda agtooda qarkii goobada calaamadeeyay 2 kiciyey calaamado "March 18" iyo "2014". qarkiisa qadaadiic dambe qurxiyey by laba laamood Laurel Kozai xiddig shan geesood, inta u dhaxaysa taas hoose ee barroosinka ku sawiray. Looxii "Waayo xoraynta ee Crimean iyo Sevastopol," Read ee xarunta. Sida a naxaas used wax.

Hadda oo aad ogtahay waxa abaalmarinta sanadihii kala duwan ayaa la abuuray si ay u dabaal geesiyaal ah oo ku guuleysatay oo ku soo celi Crimea Russia.