Loosoo-Feodosievskaya kaniisadda (Perm): description iyo taariikhda

All geedihii Asheeraah Orthodox ciiraya ciidda Ruush, oo halkan ka mid iyaga ka mid ah, style waa mid aad u garabaka cas-leben Kremlin ee Moscow, - kaniisad loosoo-Feodosievskaya la dhisay ka hor Revolution ee Perm. Laakiin markii hore waxay ahayd Church of loosoo (ama loosoo), iyo xataa dadkii badnaa u yeedhay iyada "ganacsi", laakiin maanta si fiican u yaqaan Feodosievskaya. In 1991, waxaa ka soo noqday Mu'miniinta, iyo maanta waxaa iska leh Sheeko Perm ee Orthodox Church Ruush ah. Laakiin ka hor inta aanad bilaabin tilmaanta, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la xuso taariikhda magaalada Perm, oo waa wax la yaab leh.

magaalada

In 1720, amarka of Peter aan gacanta ugu warshadaha gobolka V. N. Tatischev (taariikhyahan Ruush), ayaa u safray gobolka Siberian si aad u hesho meel ay ku riday warshad halkaas dikhaw lacag iyo naxaas ah. Oo isna wuxuu u soo gaaray u dhow tuulada Yegoshikha. Sannad ka dib Tatishcheva noqday, iyo kiiska loo qaaday by General G. Wilhelm, kuwaas oo la ansixiyey mashruuca ee isaga ka horeeyay oo bilaabay in ay dhisaan. maalin Foundation of Perm noqday taariikhda rasmiga ah ee dhirta bookmarks (4 May 1723), ka qeyb galay nafsaddayda Tatishchev.

In 1780, Catherine II, kuwaas oo u dhashay horyaalka ee Princess of Perm, saxiixday amar on abuuritaanka magaalada gobolka geedka Egoshihinsk ku salaysan Perm, tixgeliyaa sida xarunta of Dowladda Perm.

kaniisadda loosoo-Feodosievskaya (Perm)

In 1902, ka consistory ruuxiga ah waxaa soo saaray Guddiga on dhismaha oo ka mid ah diiwaanada kiniisada buug cusub, kaas oo la rinjiyeeyay liiska oo dhan xaddi socodka looga baahan yahay lacag. Waqtiga kiiskan ugu deeqay lacag badan, qaar ka mid ah muwaadiniinta ayaa la soo wareegtay doonista sida xaddi dhan 30 200 rubles.

Oo bartamihii bishii May 1903 waxa ay heshay warqad on tab kaniisadda cusub, saxiixeen Bishop of Perm iyo Solikamsk John. Laakiin marka hore, waxaan raadineynaa meel dhismaha, iyo dhaqso ugu soo heshay, ama halkii, waxa ay ugu deeqday baayacmushtariga Babalov Alexander Pavlovich. Sannad ka dib, ayaa kiniisaddii cusub loosoo-Feodosievskaya qurxinay aagga dhexe ee magaalada. In 1904, oo carshiga reer binu dabaqa dhulka ay quduus ka ahaa magaca St. Qadariyo. Serafima Sarovskogo.

kala

In macbudka this ka 1904 in 1918 uu ahaa Raktarka ah Bogoslovskiy Stefan Mihaylovich. Loosoo-Feodosievskaya kaniisad intii uu maamulka uu noqday mid ka mid ah ugu taajirsan ee ugu weyn iyo in Perm. Its dakhliga ahaa in ka badan 8000 rubles. Laakiin marka Bolsheviks ay xoog u qabtay, ayaa waxaa dhacday in ay shaqo joojin - in kala bulshada, kuwaas oo waxaa jiray laba kooxood - "sergievtsy" iyo "grigorevtsy". "Grigorevstvo", taas oo si weyn u taageertaa OGPU noqday dhaqdhaqaaqa schismatic ee Orthodox Church Ruush, taas oo ka 1925 jirey in 1940. Sayidka, OGPU uu ka dhacay hawlgal gaar ah inay ku buriyaan Quduuska Orthodox Church ee. Waxaan keentay this dhaqdhaqaaqa, Archbishop Gregory Ekaterinburg (Jackowski), kuwaasoo ka dib helay magaca. Tani waxay ku lug kala ah oo ku saabsan 55 kiniisadda, nus ka mid ah taas oo ahayd baddesho qaadanin.

dagaal

In 1927, guddiga fulinta ee Magaalada ku Sugnaa parishioners ee kaniisadda shuruudaha diiwaangelinta bulshada cusub. Loosoo-Feodosievskaya Church ee Perm in gacmaha "grigorevtsev", laakiin qaybta labaad ee shirka, sababtoo ah waxay aaminsan yihiin ayaa diiday inay ka qayb galaan macbudka. Sidaa darteed waxaa la go'aamiyay in 1928 si ay u gudbiyaan dhismaha more lagu kalsoonaan karo "taliye Sergiyos Bawlos" bulshada. Markaasaa "grigorevtsy" waxay bilaabeen inay soo noqdaan maamulka la codsi ku saabsan soo laabashada macbudka, laakiin waxaa lagu diiday. Laakiin ma aha, waayo muddo dheer ku farxeen guusha iyo "sergeevtsy", sida in 1930, dhismaha la wareegeen iyaga ka, ka dibna waxaa la dhigayaa kuleejo ah, ka dibna - xasho ah, bilaabay hawlgal ee 1935.

Loosoo-Feodosievskaya Church: description, taariikhda

a sano ee yar, 70s gudahood, dhismahan ay soo jiidatay oo ka mid ah maamulka, kuwaas oo go'aansaday in ay keenaan xasho ah, sameeyo dib u soo celinta iyo halkaas ka dhisay meel hall xubin. Laakiin dib u soo celinta ahaa waa raagay muddo dheer.

Oo kaliya by 1991-Feodosievskaya loosoo Church mar kale ku soo laabtay Mu'miniinta Church Orthodox Ruush. The dhawaan la dayac tiray ee 1996, waxaa la daahiriyeyna waxay qudhiisu Wadaad Alexy II. Kor macbudka Bas tubada dhexe rakibay hab Badbaadiyeheenna ah. In 2004, kiniisadda dhameystirtay iftiiminta naqshadda.

kaniisadda loosoo-Feodosievskaya in galidoonaan ah naqshadda waa xarunta ah ee hababka kala duwan oo cajiib ah sida dhismaha mnogoshatrovaya ah - mid ka mid ah toddobadii ee Russia, ay la socdaan Church of male ah in Moscow Putinki, Troeverhnim yaabka Uglich, Odigitrievsky Vyazma, macbudka ku Svirsky keniisad, Cathedral ee Dormition ee Kem iyo macbudka gobolka tuulada Nenoksa Arkhangelsk ah. muuqaalka kore ee kaniisadda tani waa mid ka mid ah ugu cajiibsan oo si fiican u yaqaan in magaalada Perm.