Waa kuwee diinta ee Armenia? diinta rasmiga ah: Armenia

dunida The Christian waa sidaas secularized in quruumaha Yurub in mar ahaayeen qalcad lagu qiimaha evangelical, gudbiyo ilbaxnimada sida post-Christian. bulshada cilmaani ah ogolaanaya gudashada caqiidada ugu phantasmagoric. qiimaha New anshaxa ee Yurub isku dhacnay xaqiiqada ah in dadka ku wacdiyo diin. Armenia waa mid ka mid ah dhowr tusaale oo daacad caadooyinka dhaqameed millennial. In gobolka this, heerka ugu sareeya sharci-dejinta, cadaynaysay xaqiiqda ah in waayo-aragnimo qarniyo jir ah ruuxiga ah ee dadka waa hanti qaran.

Waa kuwee diinta ee rasmiga ah Armenia

In ka badan 95% dadka saddex milyan oo xubno ka ah Rasuullada Church Armenian ah. Tani waxay bulshada Christian - mid ka mid ah dunida ugu da'da weyn. fiqiga ee Orthodox gudbin bulshada Transcaucasian ee aaminka ah, si ay shan kalena, waxa loogu yeero jaaliyadaha antihalkidonitskim. Well-aasaasay qeexidda fiqi ahaaneed ma bixiso jawaab dhamaystiran su'aasha ah oo diinta ee Armenia.

Orthodox Armenians Monophysites loo yaqaan - qirtay in Masiixa hal hay'ad jirka, fiqiga ee Orthodox Armenian eedeeyay in dambe. Kuwani subtleties iwm fahmay oo keliya by fiqiga ah. On baaritaan ku dhow waxa ay u muuqataa in eedeymaha labada dhinac waa khalad. magaca rasmiga ah ee bulshada ee Mu'miniinta ah ee Armenia - ". Kan Quduuska ah Universal Rasuullada Orthodox Church Armenian"

gobolka ugu horreeyey ee Christian in dunida

Muddo toban sano ah oo buuxa ka hor, dirqina ee Milan by Emperor Constantine the Great, in 301 King Trdat III qarxay xiriirka jaahilnimada oo wuxuu naadiyey Masiixiyada diinta gobolka. In times of cadaadis cabsi badan oo ka mid ah kuwa Ciise raaca ah taliye Roman Empire oo dhan ka dhigay inuu u dhaqaaqo qiyaano iyo lama filaan ah. Tani waxaa ka hormarey dhacdooyinka bulxanka badan ee Caucasus.

Emperor Diocletian si rasmi ah naadiyey Trdat oo ahaa boqorkii dalka Armenia, waa qayb ka mid ah gobolkii Roomaanka ee Kabbadokiya. In 287, uu, la dhexdhexaadinta ah ee guuto Roman, oo gurigiisa lagu celiyay iyo qaadataa carshiga. In jaahilka, Trdat qaatay doondoono qabtaan banneeyey Nicmoolayda waxa diinta, amrayo oo waqti isku mid ah si ay u bilaabaan caddibaadda Kiristanka. 40 gabdhaha arxan rigoore-Christian dhigaysa jeedo af iyo qaddar ee Boqorka maadooyinka uu.

baraha The weyn oo ka mid ah dadka Armenian

Baabtiiska dadka oo dhan ay sabab u ahayd hawlaha waxbarasho ee St. Gregory. Waxa uu ahaa farcankii reer sharaf leh qoys Arksaidov. Waayo qirashada iimaanka Gregory gaaray badan oo jir dil. Iyada oo ay baryadii St. Trdat uu ciqaabi Masiixiyiinta cadaab cudurka dhimirka. Gregory daalim qasbay in ay toobad keenaan. Ka dib markii in, boqorkii la bogsiiyey. Aamin Masiix, wuxuu markiiba waa la baabtiisay ay la socoto ka timi uu.

In Kaysariya - magaalada ugu weyn ee Kabbadokiya - in 302, Gregory amray hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu. Ka dib markii in Armenia soo laabtay, wuxuu bilaabay inuu dadka ku baabtiisayay, dhiso kaniisadaha iyo dugsiyada wacyigaliyo. In caasimadda ah ee King Trdat III of dajinta weli ku aasaasay macbudka ah, ka dib yeedhay Echmiadzin. Anigoo ku hadlaya magaca Armenian Church Illuminator waxaa lagu magacaabaa tan Miilaadiyada ah.

halganka qarnigii

Masiixiyada sida diinta rasmiga ah ee Armenia noqotay taliyayaashii irritant deriska Faaris. Iran ayaa qaaday tallaabo muhim tahay ciribtirka iimaanka cusub oo la beero ee Zoroastrianism. Tani waxay caawisay badan oo dadka dhulka leh pro-Faarisi maskax. Laga soo bilaabo 337 si ay u 345 by Shapur II ee, fulinta tobanaan kun oo dadka Masiixiyiinta ah ee Faaris, waxa ay taasi taxane ah oo ololayaal ba'an ee Transcaucasia.

Shahinshah Yazdegerd II of, oo raba in ay xoojiso booska ee Caucasus, sannaddii 448, diray danbays ah. Shireen sheekh Cathedral Artashat iyo Subkista jawaabay in Armenians aqbali awood cilmaani ah taliyaha reer Faaris, laakiin waa in ay diinta leeyihiin xurmayntooda. Armenia go'aankan diiday soo jeedinta in ay qaataan iimaanka shisheeye. Kacdoonka bilaabay. Sannaddii 451 ahaa dagaalka ugu weyn ee taariikhda Avarair berrinka ee dalka. Inkastoo daafacyada oo laga badiyay dagaalka ku, silec ugu shaqada laga joojiyay. Ka dib markii in, soddon sano oo kale, Armenia ayaa ku dhibtooday, waayo, Eebana ay Iimaan, weli u qirayaa Masiixiyada si xor ah ayaa loo ogol yahay in 484 heshiis la Faaris, ma la saxiixay, sida ay sheegtay oo Armenians.

Qaab-dhismeedka Maamulka oo ka mid ah Church Rasuullada Armenian

Si 451, Rasuullada Church Armenian la matalo mid ka mid ah bulshada maxalliga ah oo ka mid ah mid ka mid ah Christian Church. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay sabab u tahay qiimayn sax ahayn oo ka mid ah qaraarada afaraad Council Ecumenical waxaa jiray is fahan ah. In 506, Church Armenian rasmi ah oo kala duwan ayaa ka soo Byzantine, taas oo si weyn u saameeyay taariikhda gobolka, hawlaha ay siyaasadda iyo arrimaha bulshada.

Diinta ugu weyn ee Armenia qirteen on shan qaaradood, in ka badan 9 milyan oo ka mid ah kuwa aaminka ah. madaxa Ruuxaani waa Catholicos-Wadaad, kuwaas oo horyaalka ka dhigan tahay in uu yahay hogaamiyaha ruuxiga ah ee qaranka labadaba Armenia oo Armenians ah qurba joogta daafaha dunida.

Degenaanshaha Wadaad Armenian ka 1441 waa in keniisad Echmiadzin. awoodda sharci ee ay Catholicos of Sheeko yihiin in dhul ka mid ah dalalka CIS, iyo sidoo kale in Europe, Iran, Masar, iyo North iyo South America, Australia iyo Oceania, in vicariate ee Hindiya iyo Bariga Fog. Echmiadzin Catholicosate adeeca shuruudaha soo qaadanin Patriarchate ee Armenian ee Istanbul (Constantinople), Yeruusaalem iyo Golaha Great Kilikiya (Kozan casriga ah ee Turkey).

Features of Church ee Armenian

Church The Armenian waa bulsho diimeed ku dhowaad Mono-qowmiyadaha: tirada ugu badan ee Armenians aaminka ah. heshaan waxaa iska leh jaaliyadaha yar UDI ee waqooyiga Azerbaijan iyo dhowr kun oo Azerbaijan Tats. Waayo, hayeyna Armenians Bosch midgaha, wareegaysa ee Caucasus iyo Suuriya, sidoo kale waa diin hooyo. Armenia xajisto kaalendarka Gregorian ee kalandarka kiniisadda.

Afika sifooyinka soo socda:

• kibis wehelnimada waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida ku dhaqan Catholic ah, kibis aan khamiir lahayn, iyo khamri ma aha biyo L.
• Liturgia waxaa looga adeegaa si gaar ah Axadda oo ku saabsan xaalado gaar ah.
• The karaamada ba'an subkid waxaa la sameeyaa oo keliya on wadaaddadii, iyadoo isla markiiba dhintay ka dib.

Liturgia kiniisadaha Armenian waxaa ka go'an in luqada qadiimiga Grabar, wacdintii wadaad ayaa sheegay in luuqada Armenian casriga ah. Armenians baabtiisay tagay. wadaadka A noqon karaa oo kaliya wiil wadaad.

Church iyo State

Iyadoo la tixraacayo Dastuurka, Armenia waa dawlad cilmaani ah. sharci gaar ah oo qeexaya waxa Masiixiyada - waa diin gobolka ee Armenia, ma. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nolosha ruuxiga ah iyo moral ee bulshada waa la malaysan aan ka qaybgalka kaniisadda. Sidaas darteed, Madaxweynaha Armenian Serzh Sargsyan aragto dhexgalka muhiim ah oo u dhexeeya dawladda iyo kaniisadda. In khudbado uu, uu leeyahay baahida loo qabo in ay ilaaliyaan xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya awoodda cilmaani ah iyo ruuxi ah sida marxaladda la joogo oo taariikhi ah, iyo mustaqbalka.

sharciga Armenian abuurayaa xayiraad gaar ah xoriyadda dhaqdhaqaaqa madaahibta kale ee diinta, sidaas muujinaya oo diinta waa adag Armenia. Hirgeliyey 1991. The Law of the Republic of Armenia "On Freedom of Damiirku" dejisa booska uu ka Church Rasuullada sida urur diimeed qaranka.

diimaha kale

Qaybta ruuxiga ah ee bulshada foomamka diinta xagjir ah ma aha oo kaliya. Armenia waxay hoy u tahay 36 waaxood, ee bulshada Armenian of Church Catholic ah, oo la yiraahdo "Franks." Franks u muuqday in qarnigii XII ah, si wadajir ah ula Saliibiyiinta ah. Under saameynta ay wacdiga ku Jesuits beesha yar oo Armenians aqoonsan yahay awoodda sharci ee Vatican-ka. Waqti ka, oo ay taageerayaan ku adeegayaashan Amarka, waxay ka mideysan yihiin Kaniisadda Catholic Armenian. Degenaanshaha Wadaad ku yaal ee Beirut.

a bulshada yar ee ku nool Armenia oo kurdi ah, Azeris iyo reer Faaris yihiin Muslim. In Yerevan caanka ah waxaa la dhisay 1766. Masjidka Blue The.