Kooxda reer Russia samayn doonaa in Rio

kooxda reer Russia ay awoodaan in ay ka qayb qaataan ciyaaraha Olimbikada noqon doonaa. go'aanka in farxisay IOC iyo ciyaartoyda, iyo taageerayaasha, inkasta oo qoraalka ah ee xallinta ku jira xaalado badan oo lagu xakamaynayo, arag taariikhda tartamada caalamiga ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mabda'a mas'uuliyadda wadareed, asal ahaan cadaalad daro, ma aha codsatay. Sidaas sababta waxaa halkaas ku ahaa fadeexad, waa maxay sababta la arki karo iyo waxa la qariyey?

In isboortiga, waxaad u baahan tahay in ay ku noolaadaan dhalaalaya a ...

khayraadka jirka aadanaha ku kooban uu dabeecadda. At Games kasta Olympic iyo tartamada kale ee caalamiga dhigay diiwaanka cusub, waxa ay u muuqataa in ay ku doodeen labo geesood ah, laakiin macquulka fudud iyo aqoon jirka hoose soo jeedinaynaa ma aha in qof ordi kara boqol oo mitir oo saddex seconds, boodi labaatan mitir ee height ama kor ton badh. Dabcan, koritaanka guulaha ay sannadihii la soo dhaafay ma uu leeyahay sida degdeg ah sidii waagii ka mid ah Ciyaaraha ugu horeysay Olympic, iyo talaabo kasta yar noqdo natiijada dadaal weyn ee ciyaartoyda. In 1960, at Games XVII ee Rome waxay ahayd musiibo, baaskiil deenishka Jensen dhintay inta lagu guda jiro tartanka - qalbigiisa ayaa overvoltage ma soo gaaray. Xaaladdan oo ahaa ugu horeeyay ee halkaas nin ee dhimashada ayaa dhalista toos ah ay qorayeen. Isticmaalka dawooyinka kiciya la mamnuucay, laakiin kala duwan ee daawada la ogol yahay oo ku hadhay arrin isku darsamay.

"Meldonium"

In Midowga Soofiyeeti, ka badan si gaar ah, ee sii buurayn ee Latvia, in 80s ee lagu sameeyey daroogada mucjiso sharciyeynta shiid tamarta. Haddii aad samayn oo aan ereyada caafimaadka, oo wuxuu lahaa oo ay ugu adeegaan si loo hagaajiyo shaqo wadnaha ee bukaanka qaba cudurka wadnaha. mabda'a ugu weyn ee tallaabo daroogada ahaa awoodda wakiilka ah dawooyinka si la isugu dheellitiro isticmaalka oxygen by unugyada iyo hagaajin lahaa qaadashada by dardar-gudbinta excitation dareemayaasha, oon ku dardar iyo shaqada murqaha. Meldonium waxaa loo isticmaalaa si looga hortago angina iyo wadne, waxa ku jira 2012 aqoonsan yahay diyaarinta caafimaad ee muhiimka ah. Athletes sidoo kale uu ku dhacay in ay ka jeelahay, ee ay qorayeen dheeraad ah sidaa darteed tan iyo bilowgii January 2015 ilaa 2016, wuxuu ahaa ma ogtahay. dadka deegaanka ee maandooriyaha iyo kiciya kale "adag" ee wax soo saarka this kuma jirto. Intaa waxaa dheer, in "meldonium" waxaa jira saamayn kale wanaagsan in ay yihiin faa'iido for horumar ah ee kartida maskaxda (xasuusta, xawaaraha fikirka, isuduwidda wanaagsan oo dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo wixii la mid ah.) Entrained, dabcan, dhakhaatiirta talin, waxyeelo qaar ka mid ah kartaa. On January 1, 2016 meldonium galay liiska waxyaabaha la mamnuucay in loo isticmaalo by ciyaartoyda inta lagu guda jiro tartanka, in si dhab ah loo aqoonsan yahay inay daroogo.

shahaadada Stepanova

Athlete Yulia Stepanova (Rusanov), kaalinta labaad, waxay ahayd ugu weyn oo ku dhow isha keliya ee warar ku saabsan isticmaalka meldonium ciyaartoyda Ruush ' ". On ku salaysan codsiyada ay documentary filim Jarmal Xayo Zeppelt (Company Film ARD) ka dhigay filimka, tiriska ma aha oo kaliya dhaqanka xun ee ay qorayeen, laakiin taageerada eedeeyay dowladda for this ifafaale nasiib darro. Gaar ahaan, Stepanova sheegay in daawooyinka maray wakiilada FSB, iyo hoggaanka Guddiga Qaranka ee Olympic "karin ayaa ka warqabin" waxaa ka mid ah. Control, sida laga soo xigtay iyada si, loogu qaaday Yuri Nagorny, Wasiir Ku-xigeenka Sport. Inta lagu guda jiro ciyaaraha Olympic ee muunad Sochi xirfad been abuurtay.

Report by Richard McLaren

Cinema at Hajo Zeppelta, dabcan, ka leexatay oo xiiso leh, cajiib iyo dhammaataan taam galay fikradda guud, ansixiyay in West ah, sida laga soo xigtay oo ka soo Russia filan karaa wax. Maanta, ciyaartoyda dalka this qaadan daroogada, laakiin berri qofna noqon doono yaabay haddii ay degan dalalka Baltiga iyo Poland. Laakiin si ay u sii deyn kooxda oo dhan ka Olympics ee Rio ku saleysan filimka bartey ahayd wax aan macquul aheyn, sidaas darteed, World la dagaalanka daroogada Agency wada amartay qareen baaritaanka Richard McLaren, natiijada oo uu siiyaa warbixin taas oo cadeeyay, iyo, sida la sheegay, "Shaki kuma jiro," wax walba oo waxa hore u sheegay Yulia Stepanova. Taas waxaa la pandering dowladda ee qaata daawooyinka qaab-qaadidda by ciyaartoyda dalka. Ka dib markii wakaalada wada in baaqay IOC in ay joojiso kooxda oo dhan ka Olympics, iyada oo aan marka laga reebo, iyo dacwadaha faahfaahsan.

Arrimaha jeeda IOC

mabda'a mas'uuliyadda wadareed waa wax isdabamarin ay muhiimka ah. Its codsiga ku xadgudba xuquuqda dadka aan haysan xadgudub gaar ah si kasta. In foomka sii daran waxaa daliil u ah qaab xukun dil ah mass ee la haystayaal ee dhulka degan. Dabcan, ka saarida ee kooxda cayaaraha ee Halabuurka oo dhan lama mid noqon karto la gumaadka naasiga ah, laakiin mabda'a la mid. Sida qayb ka ugu weyn ee warbixinta Richarda Maklarena, in uu yahay, ka qaybgalka ee gobolka in falalka ciyaartoyda shaqsi kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo "meldonium" iyo qarsado ka maamusha, waxaa ku hadhay furin, in uu yahay, dhab ahaantii, aan sal lahayn. Go'aanka kama dambaysta ahaa in ay qaataan guddida olombiga caalamiga ah. Hawsha ma fududeyn, waxaa hubaal waa hadiyad ah ee ka kooban ugu yaraan saddex kale, siyaasadda, dhaqaalaha iyo anshaxa. Laga soo bilaabo dhibic lacageed of view, IOC ay halis khasaare halis ah ay sabab u tahay guul si ay u iibsadaan xuquuqda baahinta noqon kartaa ciyaar halis ah. Shuruudaha afar iyo toban hay'adaha la dagaalanka daroogada ee dalal kala duwan, dhibaatada ma fududayn ceyriyay kooxda reer Russia.

tanaasulka

IOC wuxuu qaatay xal "isku dheeli tiran". Xulka qaranka Ruushka ka qayb qaadan doonaan Olympic Games ee Rio, laakiin maalmaha ka haray isboorti oo caalami ah u leeyihiin in ay go'aan ka mid ah ciyaartoyda waa la ogol yahay in ay kulan oo aan ahayn. Gaar ahaan, kuwa abid ku lug lahaa dhacdada ay qorayeen, wadada tartanka ku amray. Lama oggola in ay ka qaybgalaan ciyaaraha Olympic dhowaad dhammaan ciyaaraha fudud. Talaabooyinkani waxay u ekaan kartaa mid aad u adag, laakiin sida la filayo ka saarida dhameystiran oo ka mid ah xulka qaranka dalka Ruushka, waxay waxaa lagu soo bandhigay si caddaalad ah oo jilicsan iyo tanaasul. Waxaa laga yaabaa in IOC waxay leeyihiin macluumaad ama si fudud u ogolaan male ah in ay qorayeen ayaa weli qaadan oo keliya ma aha Russia. Oo haddii aad qodo yar qoto dheer ...

Masiirka ah ee xog ah

Ku-simidda xilka Yulia Stepanova loola dhaqmo si ka duwan. Waxaa laga yaabaa in xaqiiqda ah in ay kula hadashay oo ku saabsan dawooyinka ee Russia, qof muuqataa in ay camal sokeeye ka go'an in magaca caddaaladda. Qaar kalena waxay leeyihiin sababta ay u aaminsan yihiin in ciyaaryahan ah ayaa u sheegay beesha caalamka oo ku saabsan xaqiiqooyinka qaar ka mid ah ama mala, gaartid higsashooyinka iyaga u gaar ah, aan danaynayn. McLaren ka dib markii daabacaadda Orodyahanka warbixinta xataa sida loo ogol yahay inay u dhaqmaan hoos calanka Olympic, in uu yahay, ha ka kooxda Ruushka, iyo naftaada, laakiin laabtay go'aankii ee IOC. Yulia Stepanova ayaa laga saaray ciyaaraha Olympics, ayay aqbalay daroogada ah, oo sidaas daraaddeed ma ka qayb qaadan kartaa kulan. Intaa waxaa dheer, dhaqanka loo arko "ceelka Jeexdin." Waayo, kanu dejinta fududeeyey si cad fikirka fudaydsadaa in hoggaanka IOC jiriqsiga sida ugub ah bulshada.

siyaasadda

La dagaalanka daroogada Agency The US fasiray go'aanka IOC ee gelitaanka oo ka mid ah xulka qaranka dalka Ruushka ee ciyaaraha Olympic ee Rio sida marmarsiinyo for dibad. , In uu ra'yi, mushahar ku waajib ah Travis Tygart, madaxa USADA ah, ayaa sidoo kale tilmaamay in ay mustaqbal xun basaasiinta suurto gal tusaale ahaan Yulia Stepanova, oo aan helin wax denunciation ah u noqon. Sida Wasiirka Sport Vitaly Mutko, wuxuu u mahad-celinney hoggaanka IOC ee dhexdhexaadnimada, iyo sidoo kale aaminsan in ciyaartoyda Ruush awoodaan si ay u caddeeyaan waxa ay yihiin awood, oo aan dawooyinka wax noqon doonaan.

Waa hagaag, taasi shaki ku jirin - waxay noqon doontaa in jawi isticmaalka "meldonium" iyo daroogooyinka kale gabi ahaanba waa wax aan macquul aheyn.