History of heesta Ruush - taariikhda dalka

History of heesta Ruush - taariikhda dalka

Inta badan waxa dhaca nolosha this marno by. Waxaan ma dareemaan in arrin kasta ka baxo raad ah oo ay calaamad u tahay isbedelada in qaadanayso meel aan naga qaybgalka iyo waxay doonayeen. Mid ka mid ah bogaga waa sheekada ee heesta ee Ruushka, kaas oo si cad u muujinaysaa sida metallo ee dalka ka mid ah xad-dhaaf ah si kale.

Qaab daran, muddo dheer, Russia ma lahayn heesta qaranka, iyo xafladda la qaybgalka danjirayaasha ajaanibta ah iyo dhacdooyinka kale ee muhiimka u ah qaranka dhacay, markii hore, ka yar noocyo kala duwan oo heeso. Inta badan, ayuu sameeyaa salaadda "Sannado badan ka" iyo xaaladda this socday ilaa 1780s daahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib Emperor Peter the Great "furay dariishaddii ah in Europe", songs, kuwaas oo noqday interspersed heesta Dr Makumbe-Yurub "Waxaad, Ilaahayagiiyow, waannu ammaani." All dhacdooyinka ku guuleystay intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Northern ayaa la calaamadeeyay by heeso gabal ka dib oo dhan hadalo kale devotional. Xagga dhamaadka boqortooyada Peter Great ku amray in ay sameeyaan xitaa oratorio ah "The isbeddelid Marsh Petra weyn." la joogo la oran karo waa waqti, marka sheekada dhabta ah ee heesta ee Russia sababtoo ah March isbeddelid sida ku jirta ka dibna on noqday weyn ee dalka. Xataa tan iyo 1917, halka March adeegay sidii heesta ee dalalka xubnaha ka ah.

Guud ahaan, heesta ugu horeysay ee Russian qaranka, taariikhda oo dib ugu dambaysta ah dagaal ee 1812, sanadka - a "Salaada Ruush" on gabayo by A. Zhukovsky, loo yaqaano "Ilaah badbaadi Tsar ah!". Waxaa markii ugu horaysay la sameeyaa, marka dabaal guuradii ee furitaanka Selo Tsarskoye ku Lyceum. Iyo taariikhda heesta qaranka Ruushka ayaa waxaa hore u calaamadeeyay by xaqiiqada ah in AS Pushkin dhammeeyey hadalladaas u sheegay aasaasiga Labadan aayadood oo dheeraad ah, qaybshay isla maalintaas qoray. song waxa uu ahaa sidaas ku faraxsanahay Alexander I, ayuu ku amray oo aad u aasaas u ah fulinta Emperor ee shirarka iyo guutadii regimental ka mid ahaa "Salaada Ruush" in qaataan qabanaya.

December 25, 1833, markii dabaal guuradii guul ciidanka Ruush badan guutooyinkiisii Napoleon ee, taariikhda heesta qaranka Ruush waxaa sii waday sida heesta rasmi ah "Ilaah badbaadi Tsar ah!", Qori Prince AF Lvov. Iyo heesta of Russia, taariikhda abuurka ah oo socday ilaa maalintii ka gaabin ee Nicholas II carshigii, oo waxaa ugu fiican ee loo yaqaan qarniga casriga ah.

Taariikhda Heesta Qaranka, ka dibna sii waday ilaa February ee Kacaanka ee 1917 oo ah qaab "Ruush France" ee sannadka. Laakiin hogaamiyaha proletariat ku Lenin ma jeclaan sheyga of ganacsade ah, oo uu soo saaray amar ah in ay bedesho "Internationale The", oo hore u ahaa sameeyaa sida gabyeen a of January 10, 1918, ka dib guushii kama dambaysta ah ee kacaanka hantiwadaagga, in la ogaadaa at III Congress ee Soofiyeedku.

Iyo taariikhda heesta qaranka Ruushka ayaa maanta bilaabay in kala duwanaansho ku communist la joojin January 1, 1944 on shuqullada radio qoray by SV ee Mikhalkov iyo G. El-Registan, taas oo bilaabay ereyada "Midowga lahayan Jamhuuriyadda free." On March 15, 1944 on December 11, 1993 waxaa si rasmi ah u noqday heesta qaranka, sung ee xafladaha dadweynaha iyo kulamo gaar ah.

National HEESTA of cusub, post-perestroika, Russia maqlay music ah "Patriotic Song" by Glinka. None of qoraalka ah in ay ka yimaadeen guddiga tartanka, doorashada ayaa aan maray. Oo dadkii oo dhammu waxaa loo tixgeliyaa in ka badan 6000 Qoraallada by qorayaasha kala duwan oo dhan ka Federation Ruush weyn. shaqada komishanka ee la ganaaxay. Iyo ugu dambeyntii degeen on a diinta oo ay SV Mikhalkov nuqul ee ku gabyeen hore A.Aleksandrova music. Tasbiixso ee Federation Ruush la ansixiyey iyo rasmi ah u noqday tan iyo bishii March 24, 2001 tan iyo saxiixa amarka Madaxweyne Vladimir Putin.