Connect capacitors. Noocyada, hababka iyo qaababka xisaabinta

kala duwan oo ka mid ah qoyska casriga ah iyo qalabka warshadaha, saldhigyadiisiina shaqada on isticmaalka tamarta korontada, iyadoo aan loo eegin in ay ka tirsan korontada ama korontada injineernimada aysan qaban karin oo aan in ay jaantus dhismaha iyo circuit sida qaybaha capacitors circuit. condenser waa nidaam ka mid ah labada nin (ama ka badan) electrodes. Waxay inta badan qaataan qaab tumeen, oo farsamada loo yaqaan "saxan". koronto teknoolajiyada kala ah dielectric (wax oo aan samayn hadda korontada). Dhumucdiisuna waa mid laga samri marka la size of taarikada capacitor is-barbar dhigo. soo jiidashada of sifooyinka nidaamka this been in awood u leh inay hayn lacag koronto.

Waxaa bilaabay taariikhda capacitors ee magaalada Leiden. Back 1745, in tijaabo of physics Ewald Jurgen von Kleist ka Germany iyo Pieter van Musschenbroek ka Holland uu helay qalab asalka ah, loo yaqaan "Leyden weel". Dhab ahaantii, waxa uu ahaa dhalashada of capacitor ugu horeysay taariikhda.

Dabcan, ugu weel Leyden ahaa si weyn u kala duwan ka capacitors hadda. Waxaa la corked weel biyo ka soo buuxisay. Gudaha iyo dibaddaba ay bireed oklevali. Iyada oo daboolka bangiyada sidii ul bir maray. In kasta oo ay unprepossessing, Leyden weel lahaa sifooyinka aruurshey lacag quruxsan awood badan. tijaabo First la capacitors waxay u suurtogelisay in la helo kiimikaysan dhimbiil oo buuxa korontada.

wareeggeedii Resonant, filtarrada, qalabka circuit u dhigma saddex waji - tani waxa keliya oo kooban oo ah baaxadda codsiga of capacitors. warshadaha korontada Modern nin ayaa isaga addoonsada soo saarka ee tiro balaadhan oo ah qalabka. doorsoomayaasha caadiga ah iyo electrolytic, iyo geysid kala duwan ugu taajirsan ee madaahibta, waxay heli codsiga dhinacyo kala duwan oo ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa aadanaha. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, waxaa inta badan loo baahan yahay in la isu geeyo, oo halkan waa mid aad u muhiim ah oo xidhiidh saxda ah ee capacitors in batteriga. Tani waxay suuro gelineysaa in la gaaro tilmaamayaasha ugu sax ah helitaanka awooda loo baahan yahay.

Si aad wax badan oo si gaar ah wax looga qabto la xidhiidha ee capacitors waa in ay yaqaanaan ee fikirka iyo unugyada elektroomkosti waayo, waxaa lagu qiyaaso. buugga The School Physics High siinayaa qeexidda tiro this sida cabirku yahay amarka wxbarashada on taarikada capacitor in farqiga u iman kara. Elektroomkost qiyaasay in farads (F). Waayo, SI , iyadu leedahay aragti ah jirka sida la surto oo ah mid ka mid volt.

Connect capacitors lagu samayn karaa in isku midka ah, iyo serial. In magnitude a hab la xidhiidha isku midka ah ee korontada waxaa lagu daray. xiriir Taxanaha ku lug reciprocals laabanto iyo weelasha ay. Waxa kale oo suuragal la xidhiidha isku dhafan ee capacitors. Sayidka laba nooc oo xeryahooda ku sugan Bannaanka isku mar.

capacitors nooca isku qasan Xarunta xisaabiyaa by ugu haboon kasta circuit arrin gaar ah. Iyada oo ku xidhan amarka bedesheen qalabka wareegi korontada, xisaabinta waxaa lagu fuliyaa by keeno nidaamka guud ama isku midka ah ama nooc ka mid ah serial. Ujeedada this, xulay qaybo ka mid ah xidhiidhka ka midka ah, wuxuuna ku aroorin in qiimaha hal. Markaas elektroomkosti horay loo xisaabiyaa qiimaha Bannaanka xiriir serial. Waxaad kaloo samayn kartaa xisaabinta si cagsi ah.

Connection ee capacitors in Bannaanka u baahan yahay waxbarasho ee xeerarka gaar ah, gaar ahaan haddii ay u malaynayeen in ay u isticmaalaan in lala ku inductors, Margado, gudbiyeyaasha. Haddii dayacaad wareeggeedii electronic xeerarkan waxay keeni kartaa oo kaliya in ay jebinta shaqaynaya ka mid ah qalabka, koronto qaladka keeni karaan shil halis ah.