Coast Zatsepin: Biography, photos qoyska

Coast Zatsepin - cir, Lieutenant General Aviation, laba jeer Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti. Wuxuu ahaa qofka kaliya ee si aad u hesho Star oo ka mid ah Hero of Merit Military, oo kale ah - ee sahaminta of space.

Carruurta iyo dhallinyarada

April 15, 1921 ka dhacay tuulada yar ee Fedorovka (gobolka Poltava, Ukraine) waxa uu ku dhashay George T. Coast. Qoyska uu ka yar ka dib markii uu ku dhashay dhaqaaqay in Yenakiyevo (gobolka Donetsk).

Iyadoo waxbarashada dugsiga sare, wiilka ayaa hore u muujisay go'an dhab ah oo cirka jooga. Marka hore waxaa jiray macallin ah, iyo ka dib waxaa loo doortay madaxa qaybta Qaabaynta diyaaradaha, kaas oo ahaa in Yenakiyevo Children farsamo dhallinyarada. Sidoo kale ka qayb-galay shaqada kooxda duulaya maxaliga ah.

Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga sare, Xeebta bilaabay ka shaqeeya dhirta qodniinka- degaanka, meel la mid ah oo la qoray ciidanka.

Dagaal jidka

In 1941, Zatsepin Coast noqday dugsiga ka qalin duuliyayaasha ciidamada Voroshilovgrad. Markaasuu wuxuu soo kaxaystay qayb firfircoon ku jiraan hawlgallada mileteri ee tan iyo markii xagaagii 1942 ilaa guusha. Wuxuu ahaa tijaabo ah oo fudud, ka dibna Taliyaha iyo Taliye dambe ee koox dad ah ay.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, 186 diyaaradood oo mar kiciyey on hawlgallada dagaalka. Saddex jeer ayuu ku reebtay soo horjeeda, waqti isku mid ah uu diyaaradda waxaa gubanaya, laakiin mar kasta oo Coast cabsila'aan ku soo laabtay samada.

Waayo, geesinimada in dagaalka duulimaadka ee 1944, kii ayaa loo abaalmarinta ugu sareysa - Gold ku Star of the Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti.

pilot Test

Ka dib markii dagaal ku dhamaatay, cir mustaqbalka uma uu dayn samada. In 1948, ka dib ka qalin koorsooyinka saraakiil sare oo ka tirsan 'Coast Zatsepin bilaabay baaritaano ah horumarka Diyaaradaha dambeeyay. Waxay ahayd co-pilot ee gacan ugu horeysay iyo hannaanka baaritaanka P-2. Ka mid ah diyaaradaha ka soo maray Shore, sida MiG-19 ah, Su-9, ah Tu-128, Yak-27K iyo kuwo kale oo badan - in ka badan 60 daydo. Sidoo kale, George T. ahayd diyaarad keentay pilot imtixaanka jet Yak-25.

Mid ka mid ah duulimaadyada ee Su-9 dhawaad kici nolosha Shore. Ka dibna, diyaarad qayb maamulka qalalka ma kori karo. Sida caadiga ah, in kiisaska noocaas ah, pilot waa in isla markiiba soo tuurid. Laakiin duuliyaha diiday in sidaas la sameeyo, iyo ka dib dhawr isku day lagu guulaysan u suurtagashay in ay qaadan diyaaradda hoos gacanta. Waayo, geesinimada iyo badbaadada sida dagaal gaari diyaaradaha General Sukhoi bandhigay Shore camera movie.

1956, ma ka soo dayuurada raadinaya, pilot imtixaanka noqday graduate ka mid ah Academy Ciidamada Cirka. Ka dibna, waxaa la geeyay si ay jagada Ku-Xigeenka Madaxa koowaad ee maamulka GKNDI imtixaanka Ciidamada Cirka, iyo in 1961 noqday duuliyaha imtixaanka u qalantay.

Diyaarinta inuu u duulo meel

1964 wuxuu ahaa hal dhibic ka jeestay, waayo, pilot caanka ah, oo isna wuxuu la dhigay xisbiga, helitaanka diyaar u ah inuu u soo duuli galay meel. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in Coast 43-sano jir ah oo da 'aan soo dhawaaday (da'da ugu ahayd 35 sanno jir), waxaa uu qirtay in uu barnaamijka diyaarinta.

Ka dib markii 4 sano oo cir mustaqbalka booqday Yevpatoriya Mission Control Center, halkaas oo ay ka dalbadeen in ay iyaga ku lug ma aha oo kaliya in ay u soo duuli on mashiinada dhammeeyey, laakiin sidoo kale si ay horumarka. Sida laga soo xigtay Intracoastal ah, maxaa yeelay, difaac dheeraad ah guddiga gobolka iyo samaynta, waxaa dib furayey duuliyo aad u dheer oo pride. Ka dib shan tababar maraakiibta wadin si nabad ah ku soo laabtay Earth, waxaa la go'aamiyay in ay sameeyaan tijaabo ah - tabaneeyo laba baabuur ku meel.

October 25 ayaa si guul leh bilaabay pride saarnayn 7K-OK N10 ee "Soyuz-2" adeegaya sida bartilmaameed u ah. Waxaa loo maleeyey in ay labo markab oo marka hore la xiriiri doonto, iyadoo la isticmaalayo search "irbad" nidaam, oo meel fog ka mid ah 150 oo mitir oo tijaabo ah u bilaabo inuu isu keeno qalabka gacanta. Tan iyo tabaneeyo ahaa in ay qaataan meel dhinaca madow ee falagiisuu ku saabsan "Soyuz-2" nalalka signal la siiyey. samaynta qaar ka mid ah ay ahaayeen ka dhanka ah tijaabo oo caynkaas ah, laakiin furitaanka sameeyey dhacaan.

waayo-aragnimo Space

October 26 by gantaal bilaabay "Soyuz-3" la xeebaha on board. Tijaabada tegey sida qorshaha, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan ka maqlay cir "Range - 40" ah. Taasi waxay keentay in masaafada u dhexeysa markabka Rafaa weli ahaa 40 mitir. Isla mar ahaantaana baabuurta ka tago zone of aragti radio of observatories dhulka ku saleysan. Marka la xidhiidha waxaa dib u bilaabay, waxaa caddaatay in tijaabo ku guuldareystay: sabab u tahay xisaabinta sax ahayn Coast ku guuldareystay inuu tabaneeyo "indha la '". Markii aan weydiiyay inuu xaaladdaada caafimaad, in ay jawaab u xanaaqsan maqlay weedha ah ". Dawladdu waxay of caafimaadka waa caadi, iyo niyadda ah - lousy"

In duulimaadkan Coast Zatsepin siyaabo badan waxa uu ahaa horyaal ah, maxaa yeelay, waxay soo wareejiyo aan xisaabta lagu darsado in diyaarinta cir iyo inta lagu guda jiro xisaabaha farsamo. Ka dib markii in Earth laabtay pilot ka dhigay badan oo talooyin qiimo leh samaynta iyo farsamo. Thanks iyaga, ayaa si weyn u soo hagaagtay tababarka ee cir mustaqbalka iyo pride bilaabay inuu dheeraad ah si taxadar leh la qorsheeyo. Waayo, duulimaadkan Coast waxay ahayd markii labaad oo abaal Star of Hero.

In muddo ah ka 1972 si ay u 1987 - oo ah madaxa Xarunta Tababarka Cosmonaut ah. Gagarin. At dhammaadka muddada this (1987), isagoo wakhtigaas Lieutenant General Aviation, waxa uu doortay inuu ciyaaraha ka fariisto da'da.

hawlaha Sayniska iyo siyaasadda

Waxa intaa dheer in hawlaha duulimaadka iyo tababar, George Coast ee T. qoray waraaqaha sayniska la xidhiidha astronautics iyo cilmi nafsiga injineernimada. Sidoo kale, this nin weyn - a co-author of dhowr helay duurka ku of physics atmosfeerta. Coast ayaa sidoo kale ah guddoomiyaha ururka Polish-Soviet Friendship Society iyo Inter-Jamhuuriga ee veterans. Waxa uu ku qoray George T. oo camal farshaxanka.

Coast Zatsepin, sawir taas oo aad ka arki kartaa in article ah, saddex jeer loo doortay in uu Soviet Sare ee USSR.

Liiska abaalmarinta

Waxaa ka mid ah abaalmarinta badan helay Shore in la xuso:

• laba Gold Stars ee Hero;
• laba Amarada of Lenin,
• laba Amarada of Banner Cas;
• Laba Order of Star Cas ;
• laba Amarada of War ka Patriotic of 1 degree.

Sidoo kale Coast George T., kuwaas oo Biography la soo bandhigay in aad fiiro in qodobkan waa muwaadin sharafeedka Kaluga iyo magaalooyin kale.

George Timofeevich aan sameeyey 30 June 1995. Waxa uu la nasasiiyay sharaf military buuxa qabuuraha Novodevichy ah (Moscow).

Iyada oo tirada weyn ee cayn kasta oo abaalmarino iyo koobab, Coast had iyo jeer la hadlay isaga qudhiisa ku saabsanaa aad u yaase: "carruurta noocan oo kale ah, sida aan qabo - kun, laga yaabee in boqolaal kun oo." Laakiin taariikhda duulista Soviet iyo astronautics, wuxuu had iyo jeer ku hadhay cir kaliya, dagaal ee la soo dhaafay.

Coast George T., kuwaas oo Biography noqon kartaa tusaale qarniyada badan, ku noolaa nolol dheer oo xiiso leh. nin aan la garaneyn noqday geesi, oo magiciisa la og yahay oo wuu og yahay ku dhowaad dunida oo dhan.