Chocolate leh, reexaanta: sharaxaad ku saabsan dhadhanka. shukulaatada, reexaanta Nestlé ka dib Siddeed

Shirkadaha "Sweet" dagaalamayaan macaamiisha iyadoo la siinayo alaabta la dhadhan aan caadi ahayn oo asalka ah. Chocolate leh, reexaanta soo saarta dhowr shirkadood. Tartanka waa heer sare ah, iibsadaa kharribay doonayo oo dhan hal mar, dhadhanka iyo qaab ku haboon iyo baakadaha soo jiidasho leh, iyo ammaan, iyo halka ay suurto gal, iyo qayb ka mid waxtar leh.

magaca brand

Waa adag tahay in la helo qof ugu yaraan hal mar aan la soo gudboonaado wax soo saarka shirkadda Nestlé. brand The Swiss waxaa loo yaqaan on dhan shan qaaradood. La asaasay 1866, shirkadda yar ayaa laftiisa dhigay hawsha abuuraya formula caano dhallaanka ah. Goor dambe oo qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad, dhimashada dhallaanka ahaa mid aad u sarreeya.

Henri Nestlé abuurtay cuntada dhallaanka iyo aasaasay ay wax soo saarka warshadaha. Waqti ka, ku daray in ay isku dar ah ee wax soo saarka kale ee cuntada. Hoggaamiyayaasha marnaba badbaadiyay on maalgashiga cilmi berrinkii cuntada iyo saamaynta ay jirka aadanaha.

In ka labaataneeyada ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay kala duwan ee wax soo saarka ku daray of shukulaatada. Candy Nestlé si deg deg ah helay taageero, waxaa ka mid ah tayo wanaagsan leh. Maanta shukulaatada labaad oo muhiim u ah shirkadaha iyo 3% wax soo saarka guud ee. In dadaal lagu doonayo in loo daboolo baahida macaamiisha, khubaro bixiyaan dhadhankii cusub, mararka qaar ilaa xad lama filaan ah, sida shukulaatada la buux reexaanta.

shukulaatada

Dhab ahaantii shukulaatada - wax soo saarka ee processing ee miraha geed legume ah - bean kookaha ah. Hooyo - Bartamaha iyo Koonfurta America. Aztec iyo Maya u isticmaalo sida ba'an a cabitaan qabow. Waxay ka kooban tahay lagu daro abuurka duban la jajabiyey iyo biyo u adeegeen basbaaska kulul. Heli cabniinka frothy bi'adda la content a dufanku ku badan yahay.

In Europe, shukulaatada ka digirta kookaha ahayd bartamihii qarnigii 16-ka. Markii hore waxaa loo diyaariyey si waafaqsan karinayo of Indian American ah. Waqti ka, uu u dhalatey in a cabitaan macaan kulul. Raalli ahaanshaha noocan oo kale ah ka alaabta ceeriin qaali awoodin oo kaliya aad u qani ah Yurub.

Its casriga adag shukulaatada maanka ku waajib Holland Conrad van Guten. In 1828, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay patent jidka ugu horeysay ee aan qaali ahayn si tuujin saliid ka khamriga kookaha. Iyada oo kala duwan oo ah hal sano ah (1847) bar adag ee shukulaatada u muuqday in France iyo England. Caanaha "walaalkay" waxa uu ku dhashay 1875, ka dib markii si guul leh ku daray dar ah ee preform budada caanaha. Swiss horeysay tilmaamay xiriir ka dhexeeya dhererka conching (qasbay shukulaatada qodan farsamoyaqaanka) iyo dhadhan shukulaatada. Xisaabinta saxda ah ee confectioners ogol yahay in Switzerland muddo dheer si uu u qabto jago keentay in wax soo saarka ee macmacaanka delicious.

story

Waayo, shukulaatada muddo dheer ka kookaha iyo reexaanta (ka hor in Europe) aan la isticmaalin sidii macmacaan ah. Warshad ahayd la heli karo si dhan, iyo cabitaan kulul ahaa mudnaan ah ee hodanka ah. Labada ahaayeen Cuntadan for soo saaridda ee medicaments in ay farmashiye gacmaha xirfad leh.

Yaa iyo markii abuurtay in la isu geeyo shukulaatada la reexaanta, lama yaqaan. Currently, shirkado badan oo soo saara shukulaatada dalab macaamiisha macmacaan this xiiso leh. iyo peppermint, iyo spearmint ku haboon ee ay wax soo saarka. Waxaa ku daray in ay macmacaanka, keegaga, jalaatada, nacnaca iyo macmacaanka kale. Reexaanta iyo sidoo tagaa caano, noocyo qadhaadh iyo caddaan shukulaatada.

wax soo saarka Company waa dusiyeen khafiif ah Shukulaatada madow buux fondant, reexaanta ah. Joogtona u dhaw in ay ku iris jilicsanaanta stringy.

Ka dib markii Siddeed (reexaanta by Nestlé) waxaa laga heli karaa tan iyo 1962. On guuradii 50-aad ee dhacdadan, sida shirkaddu ay ku sii daayay pack 300-garaam la design cusub. Sidaa daraadeed waxaa la calaamadeeyay by baahida loo hagar alaabta ka ab. Sidii hore, tani waa wax soo saarka weyn - shukulaatada madow la buux reexaanta, ma midabada macmal ah, sheyga iyo dhadhan.

dhadhan

Chocolate leh, reexaanta ka Nestlé waxay bixisaa isku darka xiiso of dhadhan shukulaatada jilicsan oo u ageegi wiilal qarxa, reexaanta. Iyadu ma ay joojiyeen fudud goodies qadhaadh wacan. Gentle shukulaatada "diiran" waa fiican ee adag, reexaanta "qabow", adkaynaya isku darka fiican ee wax soo saarka.

Darajada u damaysay of shukulaatada, reexaanta ku xiran tahay ugu horrayn on ay ka kooban iyo technology-soo-saarka. Reexaanta lagu daro caano, cad iyo noocyada madow of shukulaatada. Xaalad kasta, macaamiisha waxaa la bixiyaa wax soo saarka gaar ah oo la yaab leh flavorful. Waxa uu leeyahay degree ah u damaysay of dhadhan, reexaanta iyo formula gaar ah u gaar ah.

Tarjumaadda suugaan magaca ka dib Siddeed - "ka dib markii sideed fiidkii" - si sax ah ka tarjumaysaa ujeedada dhiig macmacaan. Waxaa u adeegi doonaa sida decoration la yaab leh shaaha galabta ee shirkadda wacan oo kuwa jecel yahay.

xirxirida

Chocolate shaaha, reexaanta eg pack ah midab cagaar madow. Inside dalaka asalka ah waa qaab qalab muusiik ah, waxa ay ka kooban tahay waslad khafiifa buuxiyey oo (21 gabal xirmo 200-garaam). size yar ee baararka shukulaatada waa mid aad u sahlan tahay kuwa ka walwalsan tahay Muga ay. Waxay square qaab yihiin, xajmiga saxda ah ee - 5 ilaa 5 cm, oo dhumucdiisuna - kaliya 5 mm. On hal dhinac uu jiro dareen taabasho ah ee hannaanka la ruxruxo oo dhinaca kale ah - calaamad ah lahaansho. Xirxiraan taarikada isu dhigan tahay baqshadaha midabka madow qaabka la daabacay. Baakadaha Multilayer kuu ogolaanayaa inaad kaydiso shukulaatada muddo dheer heerkulka caadiga ah qolka.

Qaab-dhismeedka

Reexaanta shukulaatada Nestlé, sida wax soo saarka shirkadda kale ee, tayo wanaagsan leh. Waxay ka kooban tahay:

• caanaha (saldhig - caanaha lo'da), waxay bixisaa debecsanaanta iyo raxmadda,
• sonkorta caanaha (lactose, carbohydrate), wuxuu mas'uul ka yahay qiimaha tamarta;
• stabilizer (invertase, enzyme ah), ama E1103, dedejisaa kala daatay ee sucrose, waxay ka caawisaa in la kordhiyo nolosha shelf ah;
• emulsifier (soyalecitin) ama E322, ka shaqeeya sidii antioxidant ah, ka hortagtaa ah "gabow" ee shukulaatada,
• jaangooyaha ashitada (qaarna), ama E330, ku darayaa barti iyo kordhisaa nolosha shelf ah;
• saliidda peppermint;
• sonkorta,
• khamriga kookaha,
• sharoobada sonkorta,
• subagga kookaha,
• budada caanaha subaga ,
• cusbo,
• iidaan dabiiciga ah - vanilj.

All lagu daro "E" category waxaa loo ogol yahay in Midowga Yurub. Dhammaan baakadaha saaraha muujinaysaa magacyadooda asalka ah, waxaa caawiya dadka wanaagsan maraan marka aad dooranayso wax soo saarka. content kookaha - 51%. At 100 garaam oo waxa ku jira:

• protein - 2.5 c,.
• baruurta - 12.8 g,.
• Carbohydrates - 74,4 g,.
• qiimaha Energy - 418 Kcal.

noocyada

warshadaha cuntada waa ay awoodaan in ay ka dhergin dhadhankii ugu kala duwan. Tani waxay sidoo kale khuseysaa wax soo saarka shukulaatada. Soo-saareyaasha ayaa bixiyaan doorasho ah saddex nooc:

• Black qadhaadh. maaddooyinka Main, sonkorta budada ah, subagga kookaha, mass kookaha. By beddelo ratio ee budada kookaha iyo gaaro isbedel sifooyinka dhadhan. Boqolkiiba sare ee khamriga kookaha, ayaa in ka badan waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa ka dhadhan iyo qadhaadh.
• Caanaha. Its qaab-dhismeedka lagu daray caanaha budada ah, content baruurta filimka sida caadiga ah waa 2.5% ama ka sameysneyn. Kookaha siinayaa dhadhan iyo dhadhan go'aamiso caano iyo sonkor budada ah. Waxay leedahay midab iftiin brown oo aanu u dulqaadan heerkulka sare ee hawada bilaabaa inuu dhalaalin.

• White. Waxaa ka mid ah ma budada kookaha. budada Caanaha la oggayn ee karamell siisaa dhadhan ee kala duwan ee kala duwan this. Waa kuma jiraan caffeine iyo theobromine. Shayga ahaa cream-midab ah, si fudud ku dhalaashay heerkulka kordhay daarmayaay'e.

Reexaanta shukulaatada waa la heli karo in dhammaan saddexda qeybood. Waxa intaa dheer in noocaan ah shirkadaha bixiya shukulaatada aerated in dhammaan kala duwanaansho (qadhaadh, caanno, oo cad). Midebkooda, inta badan mugdi ah, caano ama aan lahayn saaray maaddooyinka cuntada (bariiska, yicib, qumbaha, ama caano Landkruusaro). shukulaatada diabetic gaarka ah ee ay ka kooban waxaa ku jira macaan halkii sonkor.

tartame

Nestlé tartanka ugu weyn ee wax soo saarka ee alaabta asalka ah ee shirkadda German Ritter Sport. Chocolate leh, reexaanta "Ritter Sport" egtahay wax yar ka duwan. Tani ma aha saxan, iyo xabadaha shukulaatada. 40% ka mid ah kuula dhaqmo peppermint buuxintii. peculiarity waa in alaabta ceeriin jira noocyo organic of kookaha ka Dominican Republic iyo Nicaragua. xirxirida cufan oo ah qalabka casriga ah ka ilaaliya sheyga, damaanad ah caraf udgoon iyo dhadhanka.

Waa in la ogaadaa in shukulaatada ugu horeysay, reexaanta bilaabay iibinta Swiss ah. In 1962, suuqa mana jiro analogues macmacaan la mid ah. Company ma Leexin tartamaya kuma aysan guuleysan ah suuqyada dagaalka. takhasusay shirkadda ee soo bandhigay hudheellada isku darka cajiib ah oo dhadhan. asalka ah ka dib Siddeed adag ka haya jagada hoggaamineed.