Charter New Commercial Alexei Mikhailovich

charter New Commercial - waa sharciga ku saabsan xeerarka ganacsiga gudaha iyo midda dibadda. Waxaa la arkaa in dokumentiga ugu muhiimsan qaatay qarnigii 17aad on initiative ee Alexei Mikhailovich. Cajiib for xaqiiqda ah in dukumentigan aasaaska u dhigeen, waayo, horumarinta nidaamka caadooyinka ee dalkeenna.

Charter Commercial New: Qaadashada taariikhda

Maxay ahaayeen sababaha taasoo uu Boqor in la adkeeyo xeerarka ganacsiga riixay, labada gudaha iyo dibedda? Dabcan, tani waa koritaanka ugu Muga ganacsiga. Iyadoo horumarinta warshadaha, looga baahan yahay sharci gaar ah in la dhiso lahaa shuruudaha waayo, baayacmushtariyadaadu gaadiidka badeecadaha, bixinta cashuurta gobolka iyo kastamka. Sababta ansaxinta dukumeentiga ahayd codsi u gudbiyay baayacmushtariyaasha muhiim ah boqorka qudhiisaba. Ka dib markii guddi gaar ah loo sameeyay.

charter Shopping la ansixiyay ee 1653 dhexe ee dayrta. Wuxuu ahaa muhiimadda ugu weyn labadaba Russia iyo dalalka kale, kaasoo aannu u lahaa xiriirka ganacsi dhow. In waxa lagu muujiyay saamaynta qaynuun this? Marka hore, waxaa la joojiyay ajuurada badan ganacsiga yar yar, kuwaas oo holdover toos ah ka mudada of qaybsanaanta dhulgoosadka. Second, qaynuun ganacsiga aasaasay lacag Ruble ah - canshuur go'an, kuwaas oo size waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa nooca badeecada iibiyey. Mar saddexaad, waxa uu soo jeediyay baabi'inta waajibaadka carriageways - nooc gaar ah cashuurta ay bixiyaan ganacsatada in ay soo dejinta badeecadaha ee gobolka gudaha magaalada. Tan afraad, ee charter New Trade hadhay ururinta ee Arcade ah, iyo sidoo kale in ay dhacdo ka mid ah webi ee waaweyn remelting. Fifthly, warqad this ayaa cadeeyay in Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich tala si kor loogu qaado hawlaha saarayaasha inta badan guriga, sida laga arday korodhka waajibaadka waayo, baayacmushtariyadaadu shisheeye.

Sayidka, ganacsato ajaanib ah ayaa la soo bixin ilaa sideed boqolkiiba cashuurta labada ganacsiga gudaha iyo soo dejinta / dhoofinta badeecadaha. Intaa waxaa dheer in ay sharciyada ganacsiga, charter New Commercial sidoo kale xaqiijistay iyo ciqaabo xadgudubyada. Sidaas darteed, in ay dhacdo qarinta alaabta ee kormeerka caadooyinka, baayacmushtariyaasha lagu ciqaabi karin sida karbaash, iyo barxadda dibadda u diray si ay u wada shaqeeyaan la serfs ah.

Waxaa xusid mudan in qoraalka waxaa kaabaya dhowr jeer. Tusaale ahaan, lagu daro qaab axdiga ayaa la soo bandhigay in 1654 sano, taas oo mamnuuc qaadan waajib hanti dhulgoosatada labada ruuxiga ah iyo cilmaani ah. Wax yar ka qaatay a xeerarka ganacsiga cusub, sababta oo daabacaadda mar kale noqday Qirasho baayacmushtariyaasha tafaariiqda sare.

axdiga Commercial New waxay noqdeen qayb muhiim ah horumarinta ganacsiga ee Russia. Waxa uu ahaa qarnigii toddoba iyo bilaabmaa formation of a hal suuqa wadanka oo dhan ee dalka, oo talaabo muhiim ah go'aanka uu noqdo sharci gaar ah. Waxaa xusid mudan in maalinta la ansaxiyo qaynuunkii Trading ugu horeysay hadda ahaa caadooyinka Day ee Russia. Tani waxay soo jeedinaysaa in xukuumaddu ay xusuustaa dhammaantiin guulaha ay ka horreeyay uu, in ay diinta u noqday dhacdo muhiim ah in horumarinta iyo formation of our dalka.