Budada dubista - qayb muhiim ah oo dubista

In wax soo saarka ee macmacaanka iyo xasho alaabooyin kala duwan yihiin had iyo jeer loo isticmaalo hal ama budada dubista kale in ay imtixaanka. Thanks isaga si, dubista noqdo daboolin dheeraad ah, fududee dubay oo uu leeyahay joogta ah ka wanaagsan.

Waa maxay budada dubista si tijaabo ah? magaca waxa uu leeyahay walax in, marka lagu daray cuntooyinka kala duwan iyaga siin quruxda iyo jilicsanaanta. Waxaa jira tiro ka mid ah kiimiko iyo noolaha kala duwan, kuwaasi oo loo isticmaalo sida. Dubayo budada for cajiinka, kuwaas oo ka kooban waa mid fudud ilaa xad, aad ka iibsan kartaa dukaanka kasta. Waxa loo isticmaalaa la dubayo soda la uma dhadhamin gaar ah. Waxaa jira dhawr nooc oo ah walxaha kuwan, loo yaqaan "budada dubista".

In ka macmacaanka iyo dubayo soo saarka warshadaha isticmaalaa noocyo kala duwan oo wakiilada leavening kiimikada: carbonate ammonium, isku dar ah ee bicarbonate sodium si carbonate sodium, bicarbonate sodium, bicarbonate ammonium, carbonate sodium, pyrophosphate, carbonate potassium, orthophosphates, bicarbonate potassium, cream ee ilkeed (isku dar ah bitartrate potassium la tartrate potassium).

Ammonium carbonate - budo la dubayo, kaas oo inta badan si weyn loo isticmaalo diyaarinta articles kala duwan oo ka soo cajiinka. walax Tani waa qayb weyn oo ka mid ah ku dhowaad budada dubista oo dhan. Waxaa si buuxda loo giirte in qaybaha gaseous, ka tago ma macdanta iyo saameyn ah kuma laha dhadhanka soda. Taasi waa sababta ay sidaas ka mid ah confectioners caan ah. Macluumaadkaan waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in kacmaha sax ahayn, tan iyo kiis kasta waxaa si buuxda giirte, sii daayo in badan ee gaasaska. carbonate ammonium uu leeyahay mid ka mid khasaare oo kaliya - waa aan degganayn ee hawada, gaar ahaan inta lagu guda jiro kaydinta dheer, sidaas wakiilka ah kiimikada leavening waa in lagu kaydiyaa galaas, earthenware ama qasacad weel si fiican u shaabadeeyey.

The wakiilka leavening noolaha ka mid ah: khamiirka (ay ku jirto bakteeriyada melkesyrebakterier) iyo dubi ee khamiirka (fungus awood u sii daayo carbon dioxide galay cajiinka). Waxyaabahani waxay keeni halsano ee cajiinka, kaas oo sidoo kale ka fuqdo. Iyadoo sourdough - sidoo kale la dubayo budo in ay imtixaanka, laakiin ma ku haboon yahay samaynta cookies, keega, dubo. Sidayaasha bayoolojiga ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa la dubayo kibis iyo xasho products.

Soda, oo khal cabbid - budada dubista hufan. Habkani waxaa loo sameeyaa, waayo, kala daatay dhamaystiran oo soda iyo hagaajiyo dhadhanka alaabta macmacaanka ah. Inta lagu guda jiro blanking la sii daayay carbon dioxide, iyo marka lagu daray in ay cajiinka, dubista noqdo iska furan iyo hawada. Soda waxaa loo isticmaalaa buskud, keega, dubo iyo alaabta kale ee la dubay si uu u siiyo mugga. Khibrad duba demin la sidan: bur la qaso soda iyo khal waxaa lagu daraa dareere ah, kaas oo la soo bandhigay galay burka (labeen dhanaan, yogurt, cream). Marka la isku daro oo dhan ah maaddooyinka, dioxide kaarboon ku sii joogi doono gudaha cajiinka. Shardiga ugu muhiimsan ee loo helo soda wanaagsan kiiskan waa in baytari a waa in isla markiiba la dubay. soda Good demin iyo waxyaabaha caanaha caadiga ah (whey, kefir, yogurt, labeenta).

Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalo, iyo Halabuurka noocan oo kale ah, waayo, wakiilka leavening cajiinka: acid qaarna, soda, bur ama noqde. maaddooyinka Halabuurka noocan oo kale ah ka hortagtaa demin reaction dhicis ah. Baaritaankaan waxaa loo ma la dubayo budada kala diri iyo isku qasan burka, ka dibna ku dar in baytari ku. demin falcelinta ay dhacdo in ay tani ku dhacdo oo keliya waqtiga soda. cajiinka Tani waa laga tegi karaa muddo ah, ma soda.

Waxaa ka mid ah waxyaabaha dabiiciga ah loo isticmaalo dabciyeen imtixaanka, waxaa la ogaadaa in sida soo socota: Haagaar-Haagaar, dufanka, qaso sonkorta; gelatin, carrageenan; ukun cad cad, klorofyll; sameysneyn caanaha.

In wax soo saarka warshadaha ee cuntooyinka ay inta badan loo isticmaalo iyo burbureen gaasaska. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid dioxide kaarboon, xabagta nitrus. Inta badan uumi Ujeedada this waxaa loo isticmaalaa iyo hawada caadiga ah. habka imtixaanka burbur noocan oo kale ah waa kaliya lagu dabaqi karo in wax soo saarka warshadaha ee wax soo saarka.