Baabbi'inaya: sooc. baabbi'inaya fasalka dhacdo iyo noocyada ay

Taariikhda oo ka mid ah maraakiibta ciidamada awoodaha waaweyn oo muhiim ah dagaalo badda ee qarnigii XIX la kala saari Karin xidhiidh baabbi'in lahaa. Maanta this ma aha kuwa doonyo xawaare socod la barakac yar, tusaale ahaan caan ah taas oo ah "Zamvolt" kuwa ku baabbi'inaya nooca Maraykanka, dhamaadka 2015 daayay badda ahaa jirrabyadii.

Maxay yihiin kuwa ku baabbi'inaya

Baabbi'iyuhu, iyo in gaaban, baabbi'iyuhu - fasalka ka mid ah maraakiibta dagaalka. Multi-xawaaraha maraakiibta maneuverable markii hore loogu talagalay in ay dhexda iyo baabbi'in maraakiibta cadowga dab madaafiicda iyadoo la ilaalinayo koox dad ah ka mid ah maraakiibta qunyar socda culus. By ee bilowga ah ee Dagaalkii Adduunka ee First, ujeedada ugu weyn ee ku baabbi'inaya - toorbiidyo weeraraan maraakiibta cadowga weyn. War balaariyay kala duwan ee kuwa ku baabbi'inaya hawlaha, ay waxaa loo isticmaalaa anti-gujis iyo lidka diyaaradaha difaaca, weerarka. Waxay bilaabeen inay kordhiyaan qiimaha in raxan ah, oo aad u kordhay barakac iyo awood.

Maanta, waxay sidoo kale u adeegtaan si ay ula quusta, Maraakiibta iyo diyaaradaha (gantaalaha diyaaradaha) cadowga la dagaalamaan.

Baabbi'inaya yihiin waajibaadka ilaalinta, waxay waxaa loo isticmaali karaa soo ilaalayn, waxay bixiyaan taageero madaafiic lagu guda jiro dhulka ku riday so keeye.

First yimid fasalka gaadiidka iftiin, ay seaworthiness ahaayeen hooseeyo, madax bannaan, ma ay noqon karaan. hubka ugu weyn ee kuwaygay noqdeen. Si aad ula dhaqmi in maraakiibta badan ayaa u muuqday wax-u dagaalyahanada - weelashii-xawaaraha sare ee yar yar, kaas oo torpedoes bilowgii qarnigii XX khatar gaar ah kuwaad Sheeganayseen. Later, maraakiibta ka mid ah ayaa loo magacaabay in baabbi'iyuhu.

Baabbi'iyuhu - maxaa yeelay toorbiidyo ka hor kacaankii yeedhay miino is-gano Ruush. Koox dad ah - maxaa yeelay dhawray by koox dad ah oo u dhaqmeen si ay qayb ka mid ah aagga badda iyo Oceanic.

Asalka ah ee ku baabbi'inaya fasalka

Torpedoes hubaysan British Navy yimid ku saabsan bilood ee la soo dhaafay qarnigii XIX ah. Oo kuwa ku baabbi'inaya ugu horeysay laga dhisay 1877 baabbi'inaya "hillaac" (UK) iyo "Bang" (Russia). Small-xawaaraha sare oo raqiis ah in ay soo saaraan, waxay dejin kara weyn markab laynka.

Laba sano ka dib, waayo, raxan Ingiriiska waxaa la dhisay kow iyo kuwa ku baabbi'inaya oo awood badan, France - laba iyo toban, in Austria-Hungary iyo Denmark - mid mid.

waxkaqabadka miinada Successful doomo Ruush intii lagu jiray dagaalka Ruush-Turkish ee 1877-1878. iyo horumarinta torpedoes keentay in fikradda minonosnogo abuurka raxan ah in difaaca biyaha xeebta uma baahna armadillos qaali weyn, dhibaatadan xal u heli karo wax badan oo ka mid ah doonyaha-xawaaraha sare yar minonosnyh la barakac yar. In ku tiris ah oo qarnigii XIX ah waxa ay bilowday a "minonosny" kaca dhabta ah. Kaliya awoodaha badda keentay - Britain, France iyo Russia - lahaa in maraakiibta ay, 325 dumiyey. Buuxsameen by maxkamadaha sida iyo ciidamada badda ee Maraykanka, Austria-Hungary, Germany, Italy iyo dalalka kale ee Yurub.

Kuwa quruumaha badda qiyaastii waqti isku mid bilowday abuurka ah ee maraakiibta si ay u dumiyaan dooman'ka iyo anigaa iska leh. Kuwani "Xarakada baabbi'inaya" waxay ahaayeen kuwo la mid ah sida Diiqa xarragoonaya noqon, torpedoes ka sokow, sida qeyb ka mid ah hubka iyo madaafiicda leeyihiin reserve isku awood, iyo sidoo kale maraakiibta kale ee waaweyn raxan ugu weyn.

Barakaca "dagaalka" ayaa wax badan ka weyn yahay kii baabbi'in lahaa.

Prototypes ku baabbi'inaya sida ay wan toorbiidyo British "Polifemus" la dhisay 1892, la'aanta ah ee taas oo madaafiic daciif ah hubka, Cruiser "Archer" iyo "-yaasha" gunboats nooca "Dryad" ( "Halcyon") iyo "Sharpshuter" "Jason" ( " alarm "), baabbi'iyuhu waa weyn" Swift "dhisay 1894 hub laysku beddelid karo, ku filan oo ay wada baabbi'in ku baabbi'inaya cadowga.

British ayaa sidoo kale dhisay baabbi'iyuhu Japanese gaashaaman oo ka mid ah fasalka-koowaad "Kotak" barakac ballaaran leh warshad koronto awood leh oo si fiican u qalabaysan, laakiin seaworthiness lagu qancin, oo waxay ka daba markabka si ay ula dagaalamaan baabbi'in lahaa "destructor" wakiishay by Spain, halkaas oo waxaa lagu tilmaamay inay tahay gunboat toorbiidyo a .

baabbi'inaya ugu horeysay

In hor imaad daa'imiska ah British iyo Faransiis British badda ee ugu horeeyay ee la dhisay lix maraakiibta, kuwaas oo kala duwan xoogaa muuqaalka, laakiin wuxuu lahaa sifooyin la mid ah maaraynta iyo hubka saari karo in ay soo jeedin si ay u xaliyaan dhibaatooyinka toorbiidyo ku baabbi'inaya ama dagaal. Ay barakac ahaa oo ku saabsan 270 m, xawaaraha - 26 kuus kuus. Hubeysan maraakiibta, kuwaas oo mid ka mid 76mm, 57mm saddex qori iyo saddex tuubooyinka toorbiidyo. Baaritaano la sameeyay ayaa muujisay in xitaa rakibo isku mar ah oo dhan hub ma saamayn ku dhaqaajinta iyo xawaaraha. qaansada reer markabka qariyeen Karalas ( "qolof qubo"), oo difaacday munaaraddii conning iyo rakibay waxa on boosteejo ah oo dab ugu weyn. Dayrarka, breakwaters on dhinacyada qol ka ilaaliya inta kale ee qoriga.

Baabbi'iyuhu horeysay Faransiis waxaa la dhisay sannadkii la soo dhaafay oo ka mid ah XIX, iyo Maraykanka - at bilowgii qarnigii soo socda. In Mareykanka, 16 kuwa ku baabbi'inaya la dhisay muddo afar sano ah.

In Russia, on Warega ee qarnigii la dhisay ma ay lahayn magacyada, sidaas darteed loo yaqaan kuwa ku baabbi'inaya liisanka. Marka barakac 90-150 tons ay gaaraan xawaaraha 25 kuus kuus, mid hubaysan ayaa go'an, laba toorbiidyo dhaqaajin karo iyo qori iftiinka.

baabbi'inaya fasalka Independent bilaabay ka dib markii dagaal 1904-1905 GG ah la Japan.

bilowgii baabbi'inaya qarnigii XX

On Warega of qarnigii in dhismaha marawaxadaha uumi warshad koronto ku baabbi'inaya yimid. isbedel noocan oo kale ah si weyn kordhin kartaa xawaaraha markabka. baabbi'iyuhu asal ahaan la powerplant cusub ee imtixaanada awood si ay u horumariyaan xawaare 36 kuus kuus.

Markaas England bilaabay inuu wax dhiso kuwa ku baabbi'inaya oo ka hawlgala saliidda, ma dhuxusha. Ka dib markii iyada shidaal dareere ah waxay bilaabeen inay u guuraan maraakiibta dalalka kale. In Russia, waxay ahayd mashruuca "Novik", ka dhisay 1910.

dagaal Ruush-Japanese difaaca ee Port Arthur iyo Battle of Tsushima, kaas oo isugu yimid sagaal Ruush iyo kow iyo labaatan baabbi'iyuhu Japanese, muujisay ayaa haddana ceebaha noocan ah ee Maraakiibta iyo itaaldarrada ay hubka.

By 1914, barakaca ah ee ku baabbi'inaya oo kordhay 1000 oo tan. Godadka ay ahaayeen sameeyey bir dhuuban, go'an iyo tuubooyinka toorbiidyo hal tube-mobile bedelay a multi-embriyaha on boosteejo ah oo qoqobada leh go'an darina indhaha indhaha. Toorbiidyo noqday weyn, oo ay si weyn xawaaraha iyo kala duwan oo kordhay.

xaaladda bedelay mid ah saraakiisha markabka ku baabbi'inaya badmaax oo nasasho iyo. Saraakiisha helay qol gaar ah oo markii ugu horeysay on baabbi'iyuhu "River" British ee 1902.

Inta lagu guda jiro kuwa ku baabbi'inaya oo dagaal kula barakaca ah ilaa hal iyo badh kun oo metric, xawaare ka mid ah 37 kuus kuus kululeeyaha uumi la nozzles saliidda, afar rido toorbiidyo tube xaafuun iyo shan iyo qoryaha booskan 88 mm ama 102 si firfircoon uga qaybqaatay roondo, ifbaxay hawlgallada, dejinta keeye, ciidamada gaadiid. In dagaalka ugu weyn ee ciidamada badda ee dagaalka - dagaal ee Jylland - soo qayb galay in ka badan 80 British iyo 60 kuwa ku baabbi'inaya Jarmal.

In dagaalka this, kuwa ku baabbi'inaya waxay bilaabeen inay qabtaan hawl kale - si raxan ka quusta weerar ilaaliyaan, iyaga weerarka dab madaafiicda ama wan loogu geysto a. Tani waxa ay keentay in ay kor u dumiyey guryo kale, qalabka of hydrophones for ogaanshaha ee quusta iyo kharashyada qoto dheer. markii ugu horeysay gujis la tiimbadeen by eedeeyay qoto dheer baabbi'iyuhu "Llewellyn" ee December 1916.

Britain abuuray intii lagu jiray dagaalka, qeybinta cusub - "hoggaamiyaha baabbi'in lahaa," iyadoo muuqaalada weyn oo hub ka badan celceliska ee baabbi'iyuhu. Waxaa loogu tala galay in ay keenaan weerarka ah ku baabbi'inaya ay, dagaalka ay kula jireen cadowga, kooxaha gacanta ku dumiyey iyo koox dad ah gayso.

Baabbi'inaya in muddada interwar

waayo-aragnimo ah ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka ayaa muujisay in torpedoes ku filnayn ku dumiyey, waayo, dagaalka. In la kordhiyo tirada Cadha daraadeed in qaab-dhismeedka lix qalabka ayaa lagu rakibay tuubooyinka.

stage A cusub ee dhismaha this nooca maraakiibta la oran karo waa nooc baabbi'inaya Japanese "Fubuki". Ay hub ciidan ka koobnaa lix qoryaha shan-inch awood leh xagal badan oo quruxsan, oo waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sida lidka diyaaradaha iyo saddex tube xaafuun-tuubooyinka toorbiidyo la torpedoes oxygen ku qor 93 "Long Lens". Kuwa soo socda Japan ku baabbi'inaya toorbiidyo bedelka qalabka dhakhso recharging bilaabay inuu dhig superstructure sagxad ah.

baabbi'inaya US, "Porter" mashaariicda "Mahan" iyo "Gridley 'ayaa lagu rakibay shan-inch qoryaha oo mataano ah, ka dibna u kordhay tirada tuubooyinka toorbiidyo 12 iyo 16 siday u kala horreeyaan.

baabbi'inaya Faransiis, nooca "Jaguar" ayaa horay barakac ka mid ah laba kun. M iyo 130 madfac mm. baabbi'inaya Leader "Le Fantask" dhisay 1935 ahaa rikoor markii in, xawaaraha of 45 kuus kuus oo waxaa ku hubeysan qoryaha shan 138-mm iyo sagaal iyo tuubooyinka toorbiidyo. Ku dhawaad sida ugu dhakhsaha waxa uu ahaa iyo kuwa ku baabbi'inaya Talyaani.

In waafaqsan barnaamijka rearmament Hitler ee in la dhiso kuwa ku baabbi'inaya oo dheeraad ah iyo Germany, sida doonniyaha ku lahu 1934 waxaan lahaa barakaca ah ee 3 kun. T, laakiin adeeg xumo. Baabbi'inaya nooca 1936 ayaa ku hubeysan 150-mm qoryaha culus.

Jarmalka ku baabbi'inaya loo isticmaalo in la rakibo marawaxadaha uumi la uumi-kar. xal cusub, laakiin waxa ay keentay in dhibaatooyin halis ah ee makaanikada ah.

Taas bedelkeeda, barnaamijyada Japanese iyo Jarmal dhismaha ku baabbi'inaya oo waaweyn, Ingiriiska iyo Maraykanka ayaa bilaabay in la abuuro iftiin, laakiin Maraakiib badan oo tiro badan. noocyada baabbi'iyuhu British A, B, C, D, E, F, G iyo H la barakaca ah T 1.4 kun. leedahay siddeed tuubooyinka toorbiidyo iyo afar qori heerkiisa 120 mm. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waqti isku mid ah ay la dhisay sida baabbi'iyuhu "Qabiil" la barakac ah oo ka badan 1.8 kun. Metrik afar ka dhisteen qoriga, kaas oo siddeed mataanaha-eeg qoryaha 4.7-inji dhajinta.

Markaas waxaa laga hir baabbi'inaya nooca J toban tuubooyinka toorbiidyo iyo saddex munaaradaha leh lix qalab aadeen, iyo L, kaas oo la dhigay lixdii aadeen qoryo universal cusub iyo siddeed tuubooyinka toorbiidyo.

US nooca baabbi'inaya "Benson," barakaca ah ee 1.6 kun. T, toban waxay ahaayeen tuubooyinka toorbiidyo hubaysan iyo shan 127-mm (5 inches) qalabka.

The Soviet Union ka hor dagaalkii labaad ee dunida ku baabbi'inaya dhisay mashruuca iyo dhameystiro 7U 7, taas oo heshiis kooxda golaha geedka xoogga ku soo hagaagtay survivability ee maraakiibta. Waxay horumariyo xawaare ka mid ah 38 kuus kuus ee barakaca ah oo ku saabsan 1.9 kun. T.

1/38 mashruuca waxaa la dhisay lix madaxda baabbi'inaya (Head - "Leningrad"). Leh barakaca ah ee ku saabsan 3 kun oo metric, xawaare ka mid ah 43 kuus kuus iyo kala duwan oo ka saaciday inay of 2.1 kun oo miles a ..

In Italy, waayo, raxan Black waxaa la dhisay hogaamiyaha baabbi'iyuhu "xidshiidha" kun oo tan oo la barakaca ah ee 4.2, iyadoo ugu badnaan xawaare 44 gunti iyo kala duwan ee ka saaciday inay ka weyn tahay 5 kun. Miles xawaare 25 kuus kuus.

waayo-aragnimo ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida

Inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida, ayuu wuxuu soo qaatay ah qayb duulista firfircoon, oo ay ku jiraan hawlgallada dagaalka ee badda. On baabbi'in lahaa si degdeg ah bilaabay in la dhiso qoryaha lidka diyaaradaha iyo labada naadi. In dagaalka ka dhanka ah ee quusta hore u sii bilaabeen in ay adeegsadaan madaafiic.

Baabbi'inaya yihiin maraakiibta "consumable" dhammaan dalalka dagaal raba. Waxay yihiin doonniyaha ugu weyn, ka qayb-galay oo dhan dagaallada dhammaan masraxyada hawlgallada ciidamada badda. baabbi'inaya Jarmal in muddo lahaa oo kaliya qolka koox.

By bartamihii qarnigii XX ah, qaar ka mid ah kuwa ku baabbi'inaya intii lagu jiray dagaalka, ma in la dhiso markab oo cusub qaali ah, ayaa si gaar ah la casriyeeyay dagaal anti-gujis.

Sidoo kale waxaa la dhisay dhowr ah oo waaweyn, oo wata hub si toos ah dab ugu weyn, madaafiic, radar, maraakiibta SOONAARKA: - ". Forrest Sherman" kuwa ku baabbi'inaya Soviet odoroso 30-BIS iyo 56, Ingiriisi "Daring" iyo American

baabbi'inaya gantaal Era

Tan iyo markii ay si demoqaraadiyad ah ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay la dhalashada gano "dhulka-dhulka" iyo "dhulka-to-hawada" awoodaha waaweyn ee badda bilaabay inuu wax dhiso baabbi'inaya la gantaalo hanuunsan (gaabiyay Ruush - URO, Ingiriisi - DDG). Waxay ahayd Maraakiibta Soviet mashruuca 61, Ingiriisi - sida "County" American - ". Charles F. Adams" nooca

By dhammaadkii qarnigii XX xuduudaha isku darsamay u dhaxeeya kuwa ku baabbi'inaya xaqiiqda, markab hubeysan oo Cruiser.

In Midowga Soofiyeeti 1981 bilaabay inuu wax dhiso baabbi'inaya mashruuca 956 (nooca "shimbir" ama "casriga ah"). Kuwanu waa maraakiibta Soviet oo kaliya in markii hore lagu tilmaamay inay ku dumiyey. Waxaa loogu talo galay in ciidamada dusha iyo taageero ah ee dhulka, dabadeedna anti-gujis iyo difaaca lidka diyaaradaha ka qaban.

956 mashruuc oo dhisay baabbi'iyuhu "Baxayn", flagship ee hadda Fleet bari. Waxaa la bilaabay bishii January ee 1991. Its barakac buuxa - 8 tons, oo dhererkeedu wuxuu -. 156,5 m, xawaaraha ugu badan - 33.4 kala duwan oo shirka ka saaciday inay - 1.35 kun oo miles iyo 33 kuus kuus 3.9 kun oo miles at 19 kuus kuus ... The laba cutub kuleeliyaha-marawaxadaha siiyaan awood ah 100 kun. Liter. a.

Baabbi'iyuhu rido qalabka sida anti-markab gantaalaha "kaneecada" (laba Bawdada), kakan gantaalada lidka diyaaradaha "deji" (2 unug), madaafiic sextuple RBU-1000 (2 unug), qoriga labada aaday damac 130 mm, sextuple AK-630 (4 rakibo), labada tuubbo toorbiidyo mataanaha booskan 533 mm. On doonnidii fuulnay waa-Ka 27.

Of hore u dhisay dambayn waxay ahaayeen kuwa ku baabbi'inaya ee Navy Hindiya ilaa dhawaan. Maraakiibta sida "Delhi" ku hubaysan gantaalo anti-markab kala duwan ee dhaawaca 130 km, SAM "deji" (Russia) iyo videos Baaraaq (Israa'iil) ee difaaca, gantaalada Ruushka anti-gujis bombometnye rakibo RBU-6000 ASW iyo shan toorbiidyo hanuuniyo torpedoes heerkiisa 533 mm. Helipad waxaa loogu talagalay labo helicopters Badda King. Waxaa la filayaa in mustaqbalka dhow si uu u bedelo kuwaas oo doonniyo ku baabbi'inaya oo ka mid ah "Kolkata".

Maanta baabbi'iyuhu DDG-1000 Zumwalt Navy Maraykanka dhexda timirta ahaa.

Baabbi'inaya qarnigii XXI ah

All ee maraakiibta waaweyn ee ku qeexan heerarka guud ee dhismaha ku baabbi'inaya oo cusub. mid ka mid ah ugu weyn waa isticmaalka nidaamka taliska iyo la socodka la mid ah Maraykanka "tegeyay» (tegeyay), kaas oo loogu tala galay in kaliya ma ahan diyaaradda, laakiin sidoo kale lagu gano baabbi'in "markab-ka-markab" iyo "hawada-to-markab."

Marka la abuurayo Maraakiibta cusub waa in la dalbadaa technology qarsoodi: isticmaalaan qalab radiation-nuugta, qaabka joomateri gaar ah loogu talagalay, si kastaba ha ahaatee, tusaale ahaan, in baabbi'iyuhu nooc oo kala duwan USS Zumwalt.

The kuwa ku baabbi'inaya cusub in la sii kordhay iyo xawaaraha, sidaas awgeedna kor u habitability iyo seaworthiness.

In maraakiibta casriga ah heerka sare ee qalabaynta, laakiin waa in la kordhiyaa, iyo, sidaas darteed, waxay u baahan tahay si ay u koraan saamiga unugyada awood kaabayaal ah.

Waxaa hubaal ah in dhammaan geedi socodka, kuwaas oo u wadin inuu soo kaca in kharashka dhismaha maraakiibta, sidaa darteed horumarinta tayada ee awoodooda waa in ay ahaadaan sabab u tahay yaraynta.

The kuwa ku baabbi'inaya qarnigii cusub waa in dhaafo in size iyo barakaca oo dhan la heli karo si maraakiibta taariikhda noocan ah. baabbi'iyuhu cusub DDG-1000 Zumwalt tixgeliyo rikoor u ah barakaca, waa 14 kun. metrik. Doonniyaha noocan ah waxaa loo qorsheeyey in ay galaan badda ee Maraykanka sida ugu horreysa ee 2016, ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah ayaa mar hore bilaabay tijaabooyin badda.

By habka, kuwa ku baabbi'inaya Ruush Mashruuca 23560, kaas oo, sida ballan qaaday, waa la dhisi doonaa sannadka 2020, waxay yeelan doonaan barakac ka mid ah 18 kun. Tan.

Sharciga qabyada ah ee Ruush wax dumiya cusub

Sida laga soo xigtay mashruuca 23560, kaas oo, sida ay sheegayaan wararka saxaafadda, waa in marxaladda of design fikradeed, waxaa la qorsheeyey in la dhiso 12 maraakiibta. Baabbi'iyuhu "Hogaamiyaha" dhererka 200 m iyo width a of 23 waa in ay leeyihiin kala duwan oo ka saaciday inay xad lahayn, ee navigation goboleedka in ay 90 maalmood si ay u gaaraan xawaare safar ugu badnaan 32 kuus kuus. Waxaa la malaysan khariidad classic of markabka la isticmaalayo technology qarsoodi.

baabbi'iyuhu ididiilo ah "Hogaamiyaha" (maraakiibta dusha of aagga Oceanic) waa la dhisi doonaa, u badan tahay in la warshad nukliyeer awood, iyo in uu qaado 60 ama 70 gantaalaha saldhig qarsoon. Waxaa la moodayay si ay u qariyaan in miinooyinka iyo gantaalada dusha-to-hawada, taas oo noqon waa in kaliya 128, oo ay ku jiraan SAM "Poliment-redoubt." hub ciidan Antisubmarine waa in ka kooban yahay 16-24-taangiga gantaalo hanuunsan (Plourac'h). Baabbi'inaya helaan hababka madaafiic heerkiisa universal 130 mm A-192 "Armat" iyo madal embarkation laba helicopters badan loo soo.

Dhammaan xogta weli waa meel gaadh ah oo la isku habeyn karaa mustaqbalka.

Saraakiisha ciidamada badda ee ay aaminsan yihiin in ay "Hogaamiyaha" baabbi'iyayaashii nooca yihiin gaari multi-ujeedada, adeegaya sida kuwa ku baabbi'inaya dhabta ah, maraakiibta anti-gujis, iyo laga yaabee Cruiser gantaal "Orlan".

Baabbi'iyuhu "Zamvolt"

baabbi'inaya Nooca Zumwalt - element a muhiimka ah ee barnaamijka Navy Maraykanka ee maraakiibta dusha qarnigii XXI ah (dhulku SC-21 hubeysnayn).

baabbi'iyuhu Ruush oo ka mid ah "Hogaamiyaha" - su'aashan waxaa laga yaabaa, oo aan meel fog, laakiin mustaqbalka.

Oo halkan waa nooca ugu horeysay cusub oo baabbi'iyuhu DDG-1000 Zumwalt hore u bilaabay, iyo bilowgii December 2015 bilaabay baaritaano wax soo saarka ay. Qaabka khaas ah oo baabbi'iyuhu waa u yeedhay buuxiyey, qolof iyo superstructure ku dhowaad saddex sentimitir ay dhumucdiisuna dahaarka leh kula qalabka dhuuqin (1 inch), tirada anteenooyinkooda ridday waa la dhimay si ugu yaraan. baabbi'inaya Taxanaha nooca Zumwalt ku koobnayn oo keliya maraakiibta 3, labo ka mid ah kuwaas oo weli ku jira marxaladaha kala duwan ee dhismaha.

nooca baabbi'inaya "Zamvolt" cimri 183 m, barakaca ah ee ilaa iyo 15 kun. T iyo awood isku daro warshad weyn ee L. 106 kun. a. gaari karaan xawaare ka mid ah 30 kuus kuus. Waxay leeyihiin a awoodaha radar awood badan oo ay awoodaan si loo ogaado fogfog weyn ma aha oo kaliya lagu gano low-duulaya, laakiin sidoo kale doonyaha argagixisada.

baabbi'inaya Hubaynta ka kooban 20 rido toosan MK 57 VLS, ka xisaabiyaa 80 gantaallo "Tomahawk», ASROC ama ESSM, laba degdeg-soo gebogabeeyey Mar. 110 qori la Surf ah ee 57 mm markaas dajisay, laba 155-mm qoryaha wadareedka kala duwan ee 370 km, laba embriyaha 324-mm toorbiidyo tuubooyinka.

Markabka laga yaabaa in la saleysan 2 SH-60 helicopter Sea Hawk ama 3 UAVs MQ-8 Fire -yaasha.

"Zamvolt" - baabbi'inaya nooca, oo shaqadoodu ugu weyn waa in la burburiyo goobaha xeebta cadowga. Sidoo kale, noocan ah ee maraakiibta ku ool ah oo la dushiisa, bartilmaameedyada quuska iyo hawada iyo cadowga madaafiicda ciidamada taageero dab ka qaban karin.

"Zamvolt" waa muuqashadii of technology ugu dambeeyay, waa ugu danbeysay ee taariikhda bilaabay baabbi'iyuhu. Mashaariicda India iyo Russia oo aan weli fulin, iyo noocan oo kale ah markab, waxa ay u muuqataa, ayaa weli ma ay waddadii.