Sobolev Leonid: Biography iyo shuqullo

Maanta waxaan ku tusi doonaa kii Leonid Sergeevich Sobolev. Uu Biography looga hadli doonaa si faahfaahsan hoos ku. Waxaan ka hadleynaa qoraa Soofiyeeti. Xildhibaan ka 1958 si ay u 1971. Member of the Presidium ee USSR Sare Soofiyeeti ee ah shir 8aad.

Biography

Sobolev, Leonid waxa uu ku dhashay 1898, 9 (21) ee July. Waxaa ka yimaado qoyska sarkaalka ayaa, kaas oo iska leh xukunka haya degay. Laga soo bilaabo 1910 in 1916, oo uu ku bartay in derbiyadii Alexander Saddexaad ee Saaka iyo arday. Wuxuu ahaa ka qayb Operation Albion iyo ololaha Ice of Fleet bari. Wuxuu ahaa Navigator ee markab dagaal ah. Laga soo bilaabo 1918 in 1931 isna wuxuu u adeegay in madaxda sare ee Fleet Cas. Wuxuu ahaa Navigator ee baabbi'iyuhu "Orpheus" ah - flagship ee askartii ka mid ah ilaalada xadka. Tan iyo 1930 waa LOKAF. Tan iyo 1931 waa xoghayaha ururka of Association Suugaanta ee. Waxa uu ka dhex shaqaynaya "kubad" magazine. In 1934 Sobolev, Leonid Sergeyevich hadlay All-Midowga koowaad ee Congress of Writers. Laga soo bilaabo mudadaas yimid USSR Writers Midowga.

In 1938 wuxuu aaday inuu Moscow. Ahaa wariye dagaal intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii Russo-Finnish ah. Waxa uu ka adeegi jirtay awoodda in ka 1939 si ay u 1940. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, waxa uu ahaa weriye wargeyska "Pravda". Wuxuu gacan saar la leeyihiin Bureau Information Soviet iyo Waaxda Arrimaha Siyaasadda guud ee ciidamada badda. Waxa uu helay darajo kabtanka. Ka hor 1970, isna wuxuu u adeegay sidii Guddoomiyaha Ururka Qorayaasha '. Qisadii by Stalin Prize, ee kaas oo lagu abaalmariyey in our geesi buug sheekooyin gaaban, Fund Difaaca. Waxaan weydiistay inaan lacagtaas si ay u dhisaan doon, waxa uu "naf Badda" siin magac, iyo sidoo kale in ay isku qoraan horyaalka heerka afaraad ee Badda Madow Fleet. Waxa uu ku adkeystay on hoggaanka Writers Midowga xisbiga. Waxaa ku haboon in la xuso ka mid xaqiiqda u xiiso badan: qoraaga jiray cimrigiisii oo dhan ku hadhay Mehdipatnam ah.

In 1968, Markab xamuul ah Soviet, samatabbixiyaa cunto ah u Vietnam at da'da 70 sano jir, ka dhigay safarka Haiphong ka Vladivostok iyo dib. Qoraagu wuxuu ahaa oonad. Toogtay 1971, on 17 February. In doonistiisa, qoraaga weydiiyay ciidda kala firdhinta, laakiin waxaa lagu aasay dalka reer xabaalo Novodevichy ah.

abuuridda

Sobolev, Leonid ka hadlay markii ugu horeysay ee print ee 1926 la maqaalka oo cinwaankiisu ahaa "Lenin in dheregno." Ka dibna, meesha ugu weyn ee shuqullada qoraaga qaadataa theme ah nautical. Gaar ahaan, waa sheeko, sheeko ah oo cinwaankeedu ahaa "bakhtiiyo", a collection of maqaalo SOFHURA, novel ah "Green Ray". Waxay la abuuray by dhaleeceyn saxaafadeed iyo suugaanta ee buugga "Wind of Time" iyo "On koorsada ugu weyn." Sidoo kale, our geesi qoray screenplays.

In 1935, Leonid u safray Kazakhstan iyo Central Asia. Talaabadani waxay abuurtaa salaysan dheeraad ah shaqada mustaqbalka. Writer ka qayb qaatay abuurista turjumaad ah ee Tacaddi ee M. O. Auezova "Jidka Abai". Natiijadu waxay tahay version a Ruush ah ee badeecada Kazakh ah. Si wada jir ah ay qoraaga, geesiga our ee 1941 abuuray masiibada "Abai". Shaqada soo socda ay ahayd shaqo qoraaga "Epic ka mid ah dadka Kazakh" a. Ayaan qoray maqaalo ku saabsan Zhambyl iyo Abai. Oo weliba wuxuu kaloo shaqo heegan u ah qoraa Kazakh kale.

sharaf

Sobolev Leonid 1968 abaal Hero horyaalka of Socialist Labour. "Waayo Ciidamada ee Berlin" waxaa la guddoonsiiyey bilad ah. Waxa uu helay Prize Stalin ee. Wuxuu waxaa la guddoonsiiyey saddex Amarada of Lenin. "Waayo Service ee Battle" biladda la gudoonsiiyey. Waxa uu abaal Order of Banner Cas. Waxa uu helay billadda "Waayo, Difaaca of Odessa". Wuxuu waxaa lagu abaal Order "Badge of Honor". Sobolev, Leonid la gudoonsiiyey bilad ah "Waayo, Difaaca ee Sevastopol". Calaameeyay laba amar of War ka Patriotic oo ahaa darajadii ugu horeysay. Waxa uu la gudoonsiiyey bilad ah "Waayo, guushii ay ka gaareen Germany in dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic ee 1941-1945.".

xusuusta

In xusuusta qoraaga ee St. Petersburg aasaasay huurada gaar ah. Iyadu waa on guriga, kaas oo laga soo 1924 si 1971 noolaa, our geesi, at calle Shpalernaya 30. calaamad noocan oo kale ah uu leeyahay ee Moscow a. Waxay ku taalaa ee Kutuzovsky rajo 2/1. Gurigan qoraaga nool oo ka shaqeysta sano ee 1955-1971. In xusuusta qoraaga yeedhay weel oceanographic shidaal, taas oo qayb ka ah mashruuca 852. Waa in la yiri ku saabsan degmada maktabada degmada Central Nevsky. Tan iyo 1971 dhalo magaca geesi Leonid Sobolev.

sirqoollada

"Marine Soul" - a collection of sheekooyinka SOFHURA iyo maqaalo. tallaabo kitaabka qaadataa meel inta lagu jiro dagaalka. dhagarta sheegayaa sheekada badmaax oo la difaaca wadankaada hooyo. The characters weyn ee - a ragga baxriyiinta ah, mutadawiciinta iyo dhallinyarada gurmadka. Oo waxay soo geli dagaal geysanayay fashiistaha galay. Heysteen guuleysan ammaanta aan baabba'ayn for Navy Soofiyeeti.

Intaa waxaa dheer, Qalinka of our geesi iska leh buugga "Flash Green The." Waxaa sheekada ee Dagaalkii Sokeeye. characters Her sidoo kale u adeegtaan, ayaa baxriyiintii ee Navy ah. Sida qoraa waa qoraaga novel "bakhtiiyo" ah, kuwaas oo ficil muuqanayo hore ee dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. ninkii - a sarkaal ciidamada badda mustaqbalka Yuri Livitin. Markab weyn "Generalissimo Suvorov Rymniksky" la soo bandhigay ka sheekaysay sida shakhsiyaynta ee boqortooyadiisa ka hor qaraxa kacaan. Isagu waa in ay go'aan ku saabsan oo dhinac ee deedka ku, waxa uu noqon. Sidoo kale qoraal ah by our geesi iska leh buugga "Warkii Captain VL Kirdyagi".