Zahar Smushkin bilaabay dhismaha ah "magaalada smart" u dhow St. Petersburg

Zahar Davidovich Smushkin, madaxa shirkadda dhismaha "Horumarinta Start", wuxuu bilaabay wajigii koowaad ee mashruuca "caqli" magaalada aad ku qorantahay "South", kaas oo laga taagay doonaa ee gobolka Pushkin Leningrad.

Sida ogaaday in xagaaga 2016, wajiga koowaad ee aagga dhismaha 200 oo hektar oo aan la iibin doonin wax dhisaa god pool yar. Halkii, "ayuu Development Start" doortaan hal shirkad kaliya inay iibsato a.

Sida laga soo xigtay qorshaha Zahar Smushkin xulay sameeysa waa in loo taagay at goobta hantida site guud ee ku saabsan 1 milyan oo sq M.. m. muddo 5 sano ah. Isla mar ahaantaana uu awoodo in uu bixiyo qayb ka mid ah heshiiska, ugu horeysay ee uu kharash u gaar ah qalabayn kaabayaasha lagama maarmaan noqon doonaa, oo inta kalena ay awoodaan in ay bixiyaan koorsada of iibka hantida la deggan yahay la dhisay isaga by noqon doonaa. On dhulka ee St. Petersburg macaamil tani waxay noqon doontaa ugu weyn dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay.

Doorashada ay guushu ku habkan of marxaladaha hirgelinta mashruuca ay sabab u tahay dhowr sababood. Marka hore, mid ka mid ah sameeysa waa fududdahay in ay ku heshiiyaan on fikradda ah dhismaha, naqshadaha, istaraatijiyad iibka. Iyo marka labaad, barashada afku ee dhul ballaaran oo ka dhigaysa goobaha ku xeeran sameeysa ayaa in ka badan soo jiidasho leh, iyo, sida natiijo ah, qiimaha kordhay ay.

Mashruuca Sahra Smushkin - Magaalada satellite "Southern" - waa in ay ahaataa mid ka mid ah xarumaha waaweyn ee dhaqaale ee gobolka Leningrad ee. Waa in ay bixiyaan xogta qaar ka mid ah si ay u qiimeeyaan baaxadda, waayo, dhismaha lagu iibsaday dhulka labada dhinac ee wadada M20 ee - jid Kiev, degaanka total - 2012 hektar, aagga guud ee hantida maguurtada ah la deggan yahay - m 4.9 million sq.. . M, waxaa loogu tala galay ugu yaraan 170,000 oo qof, Waxaa saadaalineysaa dhismaha ugu yaraan 60 ee waxbarashada dugsiga gogoldhigga, 30 dugsi, 10 xarumo caafimaad oo qoyska oo dhan; aagga guud ee guryaha ganacsiga iyo warshadaha - m 1.5 million sq.. . M, waxaa loogu tala galay in la abuuro in ka badan 60 kun oo shaqo; maalgashiga guud ahaan waxa ay ka 209 billion rubles, Muddada guud ee mashruuca - 19 sano.

Mashruucan laftiisa dhigaya marka laga reebo qaar kale oo badan, lagu iibiyo magaalooyinka waaweyn, ay fikrad ka: on fikradda ah jiri doonta magaalo low-kaca, ay meel bannaan oo lagu raaxo dhexgelin doono deegaanka, iyo qarashka guriga loo xisaabaa dabaqadda dhexe. mugga dadweynaha uu ka yar yahay in caasimada waqooyiga, ugu yaraan laba jeer.

Sida Zahar Smushkin ayaa sheegay in diyaarinta siyaasadda magaalooyinka waa in had iyo jeer la xasuusto oo keliya ma aha urur ka mid ah meelaha la degan yahay, laakiin sidoo kale kaabayaasha iyo shaqooyin. In mashruuca "Southern" oo ku saabsan kun hektar, ie ku dhow kala bar loogu talagalay meelaynta kooxdu waxaa ka mid ah xerada wax soo saarka cusub ee ITMO, goobaha madadaalada.

"Innograd Sayniska iyo Technology" at St. Petersburg National University Research ee Information Technologies, makaanikada iyo optics (ITMO) ayaa noqon doona a "Silicon Valley" ee kooban: waxa lagu qaban doonaa dhammaan marxaladaha habka wax soo saarka ee alaabta cusub ee.

feature ugu muhiimsan ee mashruucan uu yahay mid hordhac ah oo ballaaran tabo cusub ee ururka oo meel bannaan oo ku nool - qayb ka mid ah korontada ahbaa by tamarta cadceedda, iyo gaadiidka ee degmada noqon doonaa basaska korontada, kuwaas oo yimid isha loogu hayn karo iyadoo la kaashanayo of codsiyada mobile.

Dhismaha magaalada u dhow caasimada waqooyiga ma aan samayn karo aan lahayn horumarinta kaabayaasha iyo gaadiidka shabakadaha. dhinac waxaa sidoo kale ka mid ahaa in mashruuca.

More ku saabsan qoraaga ee mashruuca.

Biography Sahra Smushkin

Zahar Smushkin - mid ka mid ah ganacsatada Ruush ugu guulaha badan.

Wuxuu ugu fiican waxaa loo yaqaan aasaasaha iyo guddoomiyaha gudiga maamulka ee saxarka iyo warqad walaac ah "Ilim", ugu weyn ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin sidoo kale in Europe.

Wuxuu ku dhashay St. Petersburg January 23, 1962. Waxbarashada Sare ee halkan. Smushkin tan iyo yaraantaadii khilaafeen xamaasad, dulqaadasho, samir. In iskuulka, aad buuna u bartay iyo umaanaan abuurin dhibaato waalidka.

Continue waxbarashada Zahar Davidovich go'aansaday in magaalada hooyo uu, uu soo galay Institute Leningrad ee saxarka iyo Paper Warshadaha. Xilligan waxa sameeyay aragtida Smushkin ku saabsan waxa goobta uu ka shaqeyn doonaa dib markii qalin-jabinta. Si dhab ah xiiso u qaaska ah, Smushkin 1984 qaadataa talaabo kale oo muhim horumarinta xirfadda - timaado in magistracy ah. Qoraalka musharax shaqeeyaan Zahar Davidovich si guul ah isku daraa shaqada on qaas ah - cilmibaadhe ee NGO "Gidrolizprom" ah.

Ka dib markii kooxda difaacaneysa uu musharax, Zahar Smushkin, haysashada aqoon ballaaran ee qaaska ah iyo waayo-aragnimo, wuxuu si fudud u heli kartaa post ee Head of Department Farsamada ee shirkadda caalamiga ah "Tehnoferm-injineernimada". Thanks to xirfad ah ee ku takhasusay dhallinyarada, shirkadda maamusha ay u soo jiitaan maalgashi, oo markii danbe u cusboonaynta technology ee goobta shaqada.

In 1992, oo taageero ka maamulka "Tehnoferm-Engineering" iyo asxaabta Zingarevich walaalo ah, Zahar Smushkin foomamka urur CJSC "Ilim saxarka Enterprise", halkaas oo uu booska CEO qabtay ka aasaasay ilaa 2001. Oo ka 2001 ilaa 2007 - guddoomiyaha gudiga maamulka.

La siman in this, ka 1996 ilaa 1998, Zahar Smushkin ahaa guddiga kormeerka, "Vneshtorgbank" (VTB), taas oo ka dhigtay in ay suurto gal ah in si qotodheer aqoon berrinkii maaliyadda iyo dhaqaalaha, iyo tan iyo 2001 marka hore uu ka kooban yahay Golaha Expert oo ku saabsan horumarinta dhaqaalaha iyo Maalgashiga wakiilka qaabkii hore ee Madaxweyne RF Degmada federaalka North-West ah.

Markii hore ururka waxaa la abuuray sida dhoofisaa saxarka in tiro yar, si kastaba ha ahaatee a, si degdeg ah maaraynta si loo badbaadiyo up for caasimada hawshan, waxaa gebi ahaanba si toos ah u wareegeen on warshadaha kaynta. "Ilim" bilaabaa in uu si firfircoon uga dhex galaan qaab-dhismeedka ganacsi ay of warshadaha, waayo, dhowrkii sano ee hawlgalka marka hore, waxay keensataa in ka badan 30 shirkado jaridda. ka mid ah labada ugu weyn: Kotlas saxarka iyo Paper Mill (helay in 1994), iyo Ust-Ilim Complex Timber (helay in 2000).

Zahar Davidovich Smushkin jagada Agaasimaha Guud ee shirkadaha "Ilim" ka dhigay ku dhowaad fakari karin, ee fadhiya a loogana hortegi ee burburkii dhaqaalaha Soviet, uu isu keenay in ka badan 30 shirkado in ay walaac ugu weyn ee Federation Ruush iyo warshadaha warqad. Sidaas ayuu macno badbaadiyey warshadaha laftiisa, la abuuro isbeddel togan ku waxqabadka dhaqaale iyo farsamo ee shirkadaha; raagayaan shaqooyin badan, laakiin sidoo kale siiyey wareeg cusub oo horumarinta dhaqaalaha ee Degmada North-West Ruushka. By 2001, "Ilim" horeba si firfircoon uga shaqeeya iyo suuqyada Yurub.

Zahar Smushkin ma aha oo kaliya ku takhasusay ay profile, ganacsade tayo iyo tababare wax ku ool ah, laakiin sidoo kale horyaal ah: markii ugu horreysay ee Russia waxaa doortay kan ku isticmaali technology ee isdhexgalka toosan u oggolaanaysa in maamul tayo leh oo dheeraad ah tiro badan oo ah shirkadaha, iyo hababka shaqadooduna waxay ahayd in ay .

Sanadkii 2007, burburiyaha ee "Ilim" ayaa lagu habeeyo galay Company Stock Open Joint "Ilim Group" si ay u kordhiyo tayada. Ka mid ah Zahar Davidovich sidoo kale heysta booska uu ka Guddoomiyaha Guddiga Agaasimayaasha in muddo ah. Sababo la Manhajkooda ka, shirkadda, in kasta oo ay dhibaato ku dhacay dhaqaalaha caalamiga ah ee 2008, maamula si ay u ilaaliyaan heerarka koritaanka wanaagsan ee waxqabadka farsamo iyo mid dhaqaale.

Currently, JSC "Group" Ilim "- Shirkadda ugu weyn ee warshadaha alwaaxda iyo warshadaha saxarka iyo warqada, ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin sidoo kale in Europe. Halkan waxaa ku qoran qaar ka mid ah tilmaamayaasha tirakoobka si ay u qiimeeyaan baaxadda hawsheeda:

- Sannad kasta, shirkadda procures qoryo cayriin ee mugga in ka badan 10 million mitir cubic ..

- share shirkadda ee saxarka soo saaray in Russia, boxboard iyo warqad 75, 77 iyo 10%, siday u kala horreeyaan.

Laakiin keliya suuqa gudaha bixinta, "Ilim" kuma koobna. Sayidka, dhoofinta saxarka waa softwood bleached iyo tir si Shiinaha, shirkadda daboolayaa saddexaad ee baahida dalka ee la hal iyo badh bilyan oo qof oo ku nool cuntooyinkan.

Sida aan ka arki kartaa tirakoobka kor ku xusan, shirkadaha kooxda leeyihiin qiyaasta aan horay loo arag ee wax soo saarka. Under xaaladaha sida, waxaa gaar ahaan muhiim si ay u dhawraan oo dhan heerarka deegaanka qoray. Zahar Davidovich madaxa "Ilim" asiibi karo dhibaato this: Shirkada gacanta ku dhagan ee u hogaansamaan dhammaan heerarka deegaanka looga baahan yahay. Waxa intaa dheer in qayb ka mid khasab ah ee shaqada ee ku yaala goobahan, Smushkin sidoo kale ku shaqeeya ay iskood: waxa ay leedahay xubin ka ah Golaha Horumarinta Dhirta hoostiisa dowladda Ruush iyo talooyin ah ee horumar iyo horumarinta xoolo kaynta ee dalka. Intaa waxaa dheer, "Ilim" fulisa dhammaan gargaarka ay suurtogal tahay in hirgelinta tallaabooyin ilaalinta deegaanka, labada heer qaran iyo mid caalamiba. Guud ahaan, control of waafaqsan xeerarka deegaanka waxaa lagu fuliyaa ma aha oo kaliya in qaabka guud ee go'naa - ururada dawliga ah, ama shirkad laftiisa, laakiin sidoo kale muwaadiniinta caadiga ah: hirgelintiisa inta badan soo jiitaan mutadawiciin ah, shaqaalaha hay'adaha gaarka loo leeyahay, kaliya muwaadiniintii ay khusaysay, iyo sidoo kale dugsiyada iyo jaamacadaha. Mid ka mid ah fallaadhaha ugu weyn ee beerta ecology shaqeeya "Ilim" - dheellitir u wanaagsan ee la beero oo laga dhisayo meelaha keymaha, ie korriimadooda. Sida horeba loo xusay, "Ilim" kor iyo ururada caalamiga ah ee la xiriira ilaalinta deegaanka. Tusaale ahaan, sannadkii 2012-kii koox ka mid ah shirkadaha bilaabay WWF shaqeeya. At initiative ee Zahar Davidovich on mas'uul "Ilim" waa kaynta Verhnevashkinsky ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ah. Wuxuu aan la ilaaliyo sharciga, sidaa darteed ay shirkaddu u kireystay ku salaysan samafalka heshiis ku darsigii a on dhisayo ee dhulka.

JSC "" Ilim "Group of Shirkadaha waa mid ka mid ah ugu hufan oo la heli karo si ay gacanta dadweynaha ma aha oo kaliya deegaanka dabiiciga ah, laakiin sidoo kale in waaxda maaliyadda.

In suuqa Ruush shirkadda waa in hogaanka la eego heerka uu hal-abuurnimo, dhaqaale, farsamo, maamulka. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa iyada si ay u ilaaliyaan koritaanka wanaagsan xitaa in muddada saamaynta arrimaha dhibaatada ba'an ee dalka.

Hawlaha Zahar Smushkin qabata ma aha oo kaliya in maamulka "Group of Shirkadaha" Ilim ". Sanadkii 2007, Manhajkooda qaadeen on kor u sii daayay ilaha dhaqaalaha u ah horumarka ganacsiga jiho kale.

All isku 2007 Smushkin ka furmay St. Petersburg silsilad supermarket "Brownie" (oo horay u "Start"), ku hawlan ganacsiga jumlada iyo tafaariiqda alaabta dayactirka yar yar, guriga iyo nolosha.

dhismaha shirkadda horumarinta hantida maguurtada ah "Horumarinta Start" In isla sanadkaas ee caasimada dhaqanka Smushkin abuuray. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, mashruuceedii ugu weyn iyo kan ugu fiican u yaqaan - dhismaha magaalada satellite "South", ku yaal degmada Pushkin ee St. Petersburg.

Second mashruuca weyn ee "Horumarinta Start" la odhan karaa park warshadaha 'Donji Verevo "ee qaybta waqooyi ee degmada Gatchina ee St. Petersburg. aagga Park waa 185 hektar, oo ku yaalla agagaarka 30-soo-saarka iyo saadka (meel lagu kaydiyo) shirkadaha.

Intaa waxaa dheer, ee "Horumarinta Start" ayaa oo weli waa tiro ka mid ah qaar ka mid ah mashaariicda yar yar baaxad. iyaga ka mid ah waa "Golden Furayaasha" - meel ka mid ah dhismayaasha low-kaca, "Tayberri" - dalkii dhismaha Villa, iyo sidoo kale dalka dhismaha guryaha ee degmooyinka Gatchina iyo Pushkin ee St. Petersburg. Common "bangiga dalka" oo ah shirkad uu leeyahay in ka badan 40 million sq M.. m.

baaxadda waxqabadyada Zahar Davidovich aad u badan, iyo guud ahaan waxaan dhihi karaa in ay ku kordhinaya horumarka dhaqaale ee gobolka North-West ee Ruushka, iyo gaar ahaan dalkiisa hooyo ee St. Petersburg, kaalin wayn.

Sida kiiska kooxda deegaanka ee arrinta shaqaynaya oo ka mid ah shirkadaha saxarka iyo warqad ugu weyn, Zahar Davidovich, lahaanshaha shirkad dhisme, si firfircoon uga qayb dooda ee arrimaha horumarinta magaalooyinka. Tusaale ahaan, 2016 at II International Forum ee horumarinta da'ayeen, kaas oo lagu qabtay ayaa waxaa September 26-27 ee St. Petersburg. Smushkin xusay tacaluqa ee arrinta horumarinta polycentric ee magaalada ku saabsan asalka ah hirgelinta mashaariicda waaweyn sida dhismaha ah magaalada satellite "South" degmada Pushkin ah, adag dadweynaha iyo ganacsiga "xarunta Lahti" ee gobolka Primorsky, ku lug leh, qofka baniadamka ah, dhismaha ugu badan ee Russia iyo Europe oo xaddi. Sida laga soo xigtay Zahar Davidovich, dulinka ah horumarinta caasimada waqooyiga ayaa la abuuri doonaa sabab u ah joogitaanka in labada mashaariicda qorsheeyo si kor loogu qaado shaqo oo ay miday.

Waxa intaa dheer in ganacsi oo firfircoon dood ka mid ah arrimaha la xiriira in ay, Zakhar Smushkin bixisaa hawlo waxbarasho oo qayb ka ah hindisaha ah kooxaha dawladda iyo ganacsiga, iyo sidoo kale bare ka ah jaamacadaha.

Waxa uu sidoo kale helay in tignoolojiga University State of Plant Polymers ee St. Petersburg iyo waa xubin ka mid ah ay guddiga, marka lagu daro waxa ay leedahay xaaladda doctorate sharaf at State Forest University ee St. Petersburg Technical magacaabay ka dib markii SM Kirov. Iyo hawlaha waxbarasho barayaa farsamooyinka ugu dambeeya ee barnaamijyada waxbarashada ardayda. Waxa intaa dheer in muxaadarooyin, Zahar Smushkin bixisaa shaqooyin in "Ilim" Group shirkadaha meel maris ah dhaqanka pre-shahaado warshadaha.

Intaa waxaa dheer, Zahar Davidovich waa Midowga Ruushka ee warshadlaydu iyo Ganacsatada, taas oo u qaybisay shakhsi horumariyo oo si fiican-la aasaasay-guriga hababka is-dhexgalka toosan. hababka Kuwani waxay muujiyeen oggolyahay in laamaha wax soo saarka ee dhaqaalaha ka soo fadhiidka ah by tusaale ahaan ka mid ah "Ilim".

Smushkin iyo waa on the Board of adag kaynta Federation Ruush hoostiisa dowladda Ruush, iyo heerka ugu sareeya ee dowladda ayaa sidoo kale soo shaqeeyay. Sayidka, Dmitry Medvedev Anatolyevich, Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Ruushka, ayaa sheegay in Zahar Davidovich takhasus aad u qiimo badan ee warshadaha kaynta.

hawlahooda Zahar Davidovich Smushkin dhigaysa gacan ka qiimo badan ma aha oo kaliya in ay horumarinta dhaqaalaha Ruush, laakiin sidoo kale doonaya in ay casriyayso meelaha ay hawsha u qabato, ma illoobo ku saabsan deegaanka. Waxaad sidoo kale ma dhayalsan karo oo ay ka qayb qaateen tababarka shaqaalaha cusub - aqoontooda iyo tusaale ahaan uu bartaa oo ku dhalinaysa ardayda.

In Biography guud Smushkin - tusaale wanaagsan oo ah sida hooyo fudud u xamaasad iyo dadaal mahad qoyska gaari karo sare ah mid aad u sarreeya. Waa in ay bixiyaan liiska guulaha ugu weyn uu:

- Abuurista ugu weyn ee Russia iyo Europe soo saarka ee shirkadaha baakado iyo saxarka.

- The ugu horeysay ee Ruushka bandhigay technology ee isdhexgalka toosan ee shirkadaha.

- Waxa uu ka tirsan yahay ee Presidium of Society Ruush ee Ganacsatada.

- sharafeedka Doctor of St. Petersburg State Forest University Technical magacaabay ka dib markii S. M. Kirova, professor Walls at St. Petersburg State tignoolojiga University of Plant Polymers.

- Rating ee ugu guulaha badan ganacsato, meel 37aad ee darajayn, xaddiga caasimada - 52 th.

- Rating oo ka mid ah ganacsatada ugu taajirsan ee Russia sida uu sheegay majaladda «Forbes» - meel 114 th.

- 'bilyaneer Rating "edition - (. 108 billion rubles) meel 6-dii.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida ku qoran Wararkii ugu dambeeyey, ee January 2017 Zahar Smushkin galeen top 30 qof ee ugu saameynta badan St. Petersburg oo qabteen meel 29. Mashruuca magaalada aad ku qorantahay in kor ganacsade wada hadlay xarunta federaalka iyo Smolny ah, in bulshada oo dhan fikradda ah dhismaha magaalada format cusub waa dhexdhexaad iyo shucuur wanaagsan: dad aad u hesho raaxo leh, meelood nool raaxo, magaalada - maal ah (tusaale ahaan, waxaa loo dhawaan ku saabsan dhawaaqay IBM iyo saxiixa heshiiska "Bilow-horumarinta" on iskaashiga tiknoolijiyada ee design iyo dhismaha magaalada aad ku qorantahay).

Qoyska, hiwaayadaha

Ka sokow xaqiiqda ah in Zahar Smushkin - ganacsade aad loogu guulaystay, waxa uu sidoo kale waa nin aan lagu dayan karo qoyska. Wada jir ah ula naagtiisa, oo leh wiil. Inta kale ee yar ee nolosha gaarka ah waxaa loo yaqaan, sida isaga iyo qoyskiisa ma doonayaan in ay ka nixin warbaahinta, iyo waa non-guud, nolol halkii suubban. Ka mid ah hiwaayadaha uu Zahar Davidovich yeedhay chess iyo tennis. Intaa waxaa dheer, ururinta ka dareen ah farshaxankiisa, doorbiday Ranjiilayaasha Ruush ee Warega of qarniyadii 19aad iyo 20aad, iyaga ka mid ah Vrubel ee Hagidda sida artist a jecel.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Smushkin xiiso dunida ka mid ah tahay aan ku xaddidnayn Ranjiilayaasha Ruush. Sidaas daraaddeed, November 12, 2016 Small Hermitage ayaa carwo la xidhiidha farshaxanka Japanese ah marxalad Kacab furay hoos magaca "kaamil ah in faahfaahinta". All soo bandhigaa waxaa la siiyay iyada Zahar Davidovich ka ururinta shakhsi, si taxadar leh soo ururiyey muddo si cadaalad waqti dheer.

Sida ganacsade tilmaamay shaqada ee "dunida wax" ka dhigaysa dad badan darradii iyo waaqiciga ah, halka ururinta waxyaalaha farshaxanka, oo ay ku jiraan Farshaxanka iyo farsamada gacanta, kor u qaado horumarka xagga ruuxa, aqoonta dunida. soo bandhigaa oo la soo bandhigo carwada, xirfad ah oo ay ku samaysan yihiin si ay u muujiyaan horumar aad qabto su'aalo badan falsafada Dadka.

In mustaqbalka, oo dhan ururinta shakhsi Smushkin loo bandhigi doonaa on bandhigay joogtada ah ee matxafka magaalada satellite ah "South" ah, sida, sida uu sheegay ganacsade ah, shaqada on mashruuca la isaga lagu dhiirigelinayaa in ay bilaabi ururinta.