Waa maxay astaanta New Zealand?

New Zealand, sida wadan kale, waxa uu leeyahay calaamadaha ay si rasmi ah in ay ka dhigan tahay. Tani jubbadda hubka, calanka qaranka iyo heesta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka flora hodan iyo dubato ee dalka siinayaa sabab ay ku aaminaan in ay jirto calaamad kale oo New Zealand. Iyo laga yaabee in ka badan hal.

Taariikhda Magaca ee dalka

sahamisa Dutch Abel Tasman, kuwaas oo in 1642dii gaadhay xeebaha Badweynta Pacific jasiiradaha Tahiti, mushaarka qaababka ay khariidada. Markii hore, isna wuxuu iyagii siiyey magaca Staten Landt (state of Dhulka). ma magaca Tani ma dheer socon, iyo waxa ugu dhakhsaha badan bedelay kale - ". New Shiilland" Nova Zeelandia, taas oo ka soo hab Dutch turjumay Captain Dzheyms Kuk in diyaarinta khariidadaha badan oo sax ah ee 1769 isticmaalo luqadda English. Sidaas daraaddeed waxaa magaca New Zealand (New Zealand), rasmi by dalka.

Calaamooyinka gobolka

New Zealand waa xubin ka mid ah Commonwealth Ingiriiska iyo waxay aqoonsan tahay xoogga Boqortooyada Ingiriiska.

Calanka qaranka asalka buluug ah ayaa, waxaa ka soo qayb galay image calanka British ah iyo afar casaan ah xiddigaha turjumaya koox ee Southern Cross.

Coat of hubka ee dalka foomka hadda siiyey Korolevoy Elizavetoy II ee 1956. Ka hor inta helo xaaladda Dominion ee 1907, New Zealand, sida deegaanada kale ee Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, oo ay jubbadda gaarka ah ee hubka lahaa. The calaamad gobolka ugu horreeyey ee New Zealand la siiyey sannadkii 1911 by King George V. In 1956, isbedel qaar ka mid ah ayaa ka dhigay in ay design. The images soo socda ay joogaan on jubbadda Gaashaan hubka:

1. Saddex maraakiibta - calaamad u ah ganacsiga badaha iyo inta badan ee muwaadiniinta asal ahaan waddanka u soo guurey.

2. Afar xiddiga - calaamad u ah koox ka mid ah Southern Cross.

3. dhogorta Golden The - calaamad u ah xoolaha dhaqmaadka ah.

4. xidhmo oo sarreen ah - calaamad u ah beeraha.

5. Laba dubbe gudbeen - calaamad u ah warshadaha iyo macdanta.

gaashaanka kor ku xusan waa taaj St. Edward - mid ka mid ah Royal characters British. Under gaashaanka ku tiil laba laamood, Fern lacagtii, qurxiyey rashinkana la oqoon ah New Zealand. Dhinaca kasta oo gaashaanka jira laba tirooyinka waxaa haysta. Tani waa qof dumar ah oo ka mid ah muuqaalka Yurub la calanka New Zealand oo dagaalyahan Maori matalaya dadyowga dalka ee wadaniga ah.

dalka wuxuu leeyahay laba heesta rasmi ah, kaas oo ay leeyihiin xaaladda loo siman yahay - "Ilaah Save the Queen" iyo "Sayidow, ilaaliyo New Zealand." Arintaan - dheeraad ah loo isticmaalo.

Silver Fern - calaamad ah ee New Zealand

Ubaxa lacag ka dhigeysa in samaynta dhul aad u jeclaan of qurxinta meelaha har leh ee beerta iska leh fasalka ee ferns. Magaca rasmiga ah - Cyathea dealbata. In duurjoogta ah, waxa uu korayo oo kaliya ee New Zealand. Tan iyo markii aan wakhtiyadii hore u, dadka wadaniga ah ee dalka ayaa loo isticmaalaa oo dhan oo ka mid ah guryaha ee warshadda this. Ujeedooyinka caafimaadka waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida aalkolada ah, kor u bogsiinta of boogaha iyo gubasho. qoryihii, Fern waa sun ah, oo dagaalyahan Maori ayaa lagu daweeyey la juice ee talooyin fiber ay warmaha ay.

Warshad Tani - astaanta qaranka ee New Zealand, ay image waxaa lagu arki karaa suldada military, qadaadiicda, Astaantooda kooxaha isboortiga iyo naadiyada. In 2015, waxaa jiray xitaa mashruuc cusub oo calanka qaranka la laan ka mid ah, Fern. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, natiijada aftida ee 2016, waxaa la go'aamiyay in uu ka tago design ee calanka qaranka beddelin.

Kiwi (shimbir) - calaamad ah ee New Zealand

calaamad kale oo qaranka ee dalka waa flightless ah kiwi. -gud Tani waa inay eegtaa waxay quruxsan funny. shimbir jirridda eg qaabka of pear ah. Baalashooda ku dhowaad kobcin.Waxa, si ay u ma yihiin la arki karo, waayo, ruxmadaa qarada weyn, dheeraad ah sida dhogor oo kale. dabada No, qoorta, si yar waxa ay u muuqataa sida haddii uu madaxa si deg deg ah u dhaco jidhka. shimbir wuxuu leeyahay af dhuuban dheer oo dhuuban oo leh sanka dulalkiisa ka on dhamaadka. A lugaha xoog leh u ogolaan tetradigitate dhakhso ah ordi. Oo in kastoo kiwi ma duuli, waa kuwo ku adag si ay ula qabsadaan. shimbirta yar yahay iyo si dhif ah miisaankana waa in ka badan afar kiilo. The ugu weyn oo ka mid ah shan nooc oo ku nool New Zealand, waa kiwi barbaraha weyn. Sarajooggeeduna waa 45 sentimitir.

deegaanka dabiiciga ah waa macquul in la arko kiwi ah sababtoo ah waa nocturnal. Uraya, hore u khayr badan la taabto, ay af dhuuban dheer sanka dulalkiisa ka on dhamaadka shimbir macno dhuuqay la dhaco. The kiwi ugu weyn ee cuntada waa cayayaan, kolkaasaa dirxi galay, molluscs, crustaceans, berry iyo miro yar yar. shimbir galabta ku qarsoon hoy si gaar ah loo diyaariyey. Tani waxay noqon kartaa god in noocyo ka mid ah kiwifruit qodo sida nidaamka labyrinths xidid godan iyo convoluted geedaha. On shimbiraha ay ku nool dhulka laba yeelan karaan ilaa 50 hoy, si fiican u qalabaysan ayaa la caleemo iyo dhir gaaban. Inkastoo kiwi - calaamad aan rasmi ahayn ee New Zealand, weli this-gud - dadka ugu garan karo oo la jecel yahay ee dubato ee dalka. Uu image meel kasta waxaa lagu arki karaa - ka lacagta birta ah, dahabka iyo qadiin ah in logos iyo calammo advertising.

kiwi

Gebogebadii, waxaa haboon isagoo intaa ku daray in dadka New Zealand waa mid aad u jeclaan of taariikhda gaar ah oo nooca dalkooda. Oo xataa abuurtay fikrad sida kiwi, waayo, kulli dhegyadii qaranka, turjumaya dalka. Liiska waxaa si joogto ah updated, waxaa ka mid ah dhaqanka iyo waxyaabaha dhaqanka wadaniga ah ee New Zealand, wakiillo ka socda boqortooyooyinka dabiiciga ah, guulihii sayniska iyo dhaqanka ee casriga ah.