Tufaax Sugar (midho): guryaha waxtar leh iyo tamardhac

Sugar tufaax - hooyo midho u kulaylaha America iyo xiray West ah. Ganacsatada Spanish hal mar u keenay Asia, halkaas oo magac jir Mexican "Annona" weli waxaa laga heli karaa luqado kala duwan Eastern qaab ku habboon - Bengali "ALMAATA" Nepal "aatl" Burma "aayya" iyo Philippine "Attis". Waxaa kale oo la og yahay sida ishiisa inankeeda, kastar dalka Filibiin ka.

Waa maxay tufaax sonkorta (photo hoos lagu soo bandhigay)

Midhaha ugu of this dhaqanka wareeg ah qaab toobinta, size 5-10 cm dhexroor iyo 6-10 cm oo dherer ah. Celcelis ahaan, mid ka mid ah tufaax sonkorta culeyskiisu 100-240 garaam. Oo midhaha leeyahay maqaar qaro weyn, oo ka kooban qaybaha kala nodular. Midabka caadi ahaan kala duwan oo doog ah ka muuqanaysa in buluug-cagaaran leh dhibco casaan mugdiga ah ee kala duwan qaar ka mid ah. Inside midhaha qaybsan yahay qaybo, kuwaas oo muujiyay in muddada ku fulan.

Maxaad midho dhadhan?

saxarka Annonas udgoon iyo macaan, waxay noqon kartaa mid ka cad shiidan Iftiin jaalaha ah ee midabka. Its texture iyo dhadhan eg kastar. abuurka dhaldhalaalaan adag yihiin brown ama madow. Tiradoodu waa celcelis ahaan 20-30 gogo 'oo ilmaha caloosha ku. Maanta, waxaa jira noocyo of Annonay in ay leeyihiin ku dhowaad ninna lafihiisa.

Halkee midhahan sii kordhaya

dhaqanka Tani waa geed in uu korayo duurka ee kulaalayaasha ee South America, laakiin hadda kaymo ee gobolo badan oo caalamka ah, ka Shiinaha in Africa. Haddii aan laga badiyay tayada midhaha geedka la abuuri karaa dhammaan meelaha kulaylaha iyo dadka fareen, on noocyada kala duwan ee ciidda waa dhexdhexaad ah u adkaysata abaarta. dabacsanaan Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa isaga si ay u dareemaan weyn shan qaaradood. Xaanuun ugu culus beerayaa Hindiya, halkaas oo daraasiin ka badan beeralayda cultivars qoondeeyey.

Noocyo iyo Beelaha

Waxaa ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan ee Indian sub-noocyada lagu kala sooci karaa cas Xaanuun, kaas oo la kala duwanaayeen diir madow casaan iyo aad u badan uu dajiyay. content sonkorta ee miraha, kuwaas oo ugu yaraan ah. tufaax sonkorta Yellow, ayaa dhanka kale, waxay leedahay dhadhan macaan ee hilibkiisa waa cad yahay oo aad u jilicsan.

Seedless "Cuba" tufaax sonkorta markii ugu horaysay soo jeeda ee Florida ee 1955, markii uu ku helay miraha aad u goosashada masaakiinta wax yar doorinaynaa abuur fudud weli kobcin.Waxa. dhadhan Annonas ahaa ka yar soo jiidasho badan miro caadi ah, laakiin waxaa la vegetatively faafin oo si firfircoon u faafiyay sidii hal-abuurnimo horusocod ah. nooc kale oo miro seedless noqdey ka Brazil ee ku saabsan waqti isku mid ah. Maanta kala duwan, kuwaas oo ay ahayd horumar qaar ka mid ah, oo ay dhadhan waxaa si dhab ah hagaagtay.

Ayaa hadda abuuray, iyo noocyo cusub, inta badan ee Taiwan. Atemoyas (cananaaska tufaax) ama hybrid ah cherimoya iyo sonkor tufaax waa caanka ah ee qaar ka mid ah gobollada Asian, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in markii ugu horaysay la bilaabay in Maraykanka ee 1908. Oo midhaha macaanaa iyo texture garabaka tufaax sonkorta, laakiin waxay leedahay dhadhan ah oo aad u kala duwan - sida magacaba ka muuqata, waa mid aad la mid ah dhadhanka cananaaska. Location of abuurka sidoo kale waa ka duwan yahay - ka Atemoyas ay u dhaxeyso qaybaha, in uu yahay, hilibka ma sii abuurka.

feature sun ah

tufaax Sugar waa caan ah midhaha macaan ee gobolo badan kulaylaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaali karaa sida sunta cayayaanka ee dabiiciga ah. At isticmaalka tufaax sonkorta lagama maarmaan ah in si taxadir leh ka saar miraha, kuwaas oo sida caadiga ah la heli karo oo faro badan, maxaa yeelay, iyagu waa sun markii daama.

saliid ka soo miraha laga soo saaro, waxa ay ahayd sida wax ku ool ah sida sunta cayayaanka caadiga ah, la hareen ee cayayaanka dalagga kala duwan. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa ilaalinta dhirta sida yaanyada, qaraha, iminka faaruq ah ku hoos jira xaalad lagu koriyo. Intaa waxaa dheer, imtixaanka xiga ayaa muujiyay, in maadadda sunta ah ayaa weli si ilaa laba maalmood, iyo gebi ahaanba aan firfircooneyn sideed maalmood ka dib. isla Habkaani waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in dalalka qaar ka mid ah, farcan budo sida wakiilka ah oo lagu daweeyo injirta.

Iyadoo ballaarinta of beerista of tufaax sonkorta, dhirta this bilaabay in la wada beeray dalagyo kale, siinta cayayaanka dabiiciga ah iyo kobciya beergooyska hoose ee kala duwanaanshaha weyn. Annona dhab noqdaan darteed baxday in ka badan oo kaliya cunto fudud kulaylaha.

Sidee in ay wax ka cunin?

Tan jidhku waa dhaylo ah oo hadda nasoo aad, tufaax sonkorta (miro, photos oo aad ka arki kartaa in this article), waxa aad cuni kartaa abuurka oo kaliya sidaas ku candhuufay filaan ah ka leefleefeen. In Malaysia, miraha waxaa inta badan ay suuxaan iyada oo shaandho ah, oo markii danbe u isticmaalaan juice la saxarka. Intaa waxaa dheer, dartaa tufaax sonkor lagu darayaa jalaato ama caano, taasoo keentay in macmacaan aad u soo jiidasho leh. The Annonas saxarka midhaha marnaba sakhiray in daaweyn kululeeyo.

tufaax Sugar (midho) - guryaha waxtar leh

Mid ka mid ah boqol garaam oo miro u bislaaday ku jira 88.9-95.7 calories in aad u badan. Sababo la xiriira qiimaha tamarta this, iyo content sare ee arrinta kale ee macdanta (100 garaam oo bir ah saxarka - 0.28-1.34 mg, 23.6-55.3 mg of fosfooraska, calcium - 19.4-44.7 mg), midhaha lagu talinayaa in ay dadka u baahan nafaqo wanaajiyey. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, oo ka tufaaxa sonkorta tropics hodan ku vitamins - carotene, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, iyo ascorbic acid (34.7-42.2 mg).

isticmaalada kale

nuclei shahwada ku jira midabka 14-49 saliid% anfac badan ama hurdi, isagoo index saponification of 186,40 ah. Sababtan awgeed waxa laga soo jeediyey bedelka ah subagga looska in soo saaridda of saabuun. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaa laga nadiifiyay karaa sunta by daaweyn alkali ka dibna loo isticmaalo ujeeddooyin cuntada.

Leaves dhirta sidoo kale bixin saliid fiican hodan ku terpenes iyo sesquiterpenes (badanaa B-kariofillenom), taas oo ah isticmaalka kooban perfumery, siinta urta lahjadda Woody-basbaas.

fiber waxaa laga soo jilif geedka a waxaa loo isticmaali karaa wax soo saarka ee xadhko.

isticmaalka daawooyinka

In India, in daawada dad waxaa loo arkaa wax ku ool ah si ay daal caleemo Annonas jajabiyey in ay ka gudbaan ku kacsanaan iyo suuxid. Sida ay codsatay in ay nabarrada iyo boogaha, iyo decoction ah ee caleemaha waa la qaadi doonaa xaaladaha dabadhiig qaba.

Inta decoction America kulaylaha ee caleemaha ka mid ah Annonas ama isku dhafan oo dhirta kale loo isticmaalaa sida emmenagogue ah iyo sida qandhada, tonic, hab qaboojinta. maraq waxtar leh sida iyo nidaamka dheef shiidka, iyo sida daroogada lagu durayo dabiiciga ah.

decoction dusha ee caleemaha waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in bad in laga nafiso xanuunka rheumatic.

Green bislaan tufaax sonkorta midhaha waa mid aad u tannic, iyo waxa loogu adeegsaday dhanka ah shuban ee El Salvador. In India isuku soo miro u bislaaday, qaso cusbo, codsatay in burada.

The jilif iyo xididdada geedka ay yihiin kuwo aad tannic. decoction jilif Annonas waxaa la bixiyaa sidii tonic ah iyo sidii xal daaweyn for shuban. xididka, ay sabab u tahay tallaabo caloosha jilcisa xoog leh, waxaa maamula sida daawaynta a xagjirka ah ee dabadhiig qaba iyo cudurrada kale ee la mid ah.