Taangiga "Abrams": design iyo muuqaalada

Magaca "Abrams" taangiga loo magacaabay ka dib markii guud, kuwaas oo la diriray ee Fiyetnaam. Isagu waa mashiinka Maraykanka dagaalka ugu weyn. "Abrams" qalabeysan yahay nidaam adag oo difaac noocyada kala duwan ee hubka burburka culus geysta. Haddii loo baahdo, hawada galaya taangiga la nadiifin ee warshadda sifeynta waxyaabo waxyeello iyo quudin jiray in ay waji markabka. daawaynta kale waa in ay bixiyaan overpressure gudaha gaariga si looga hortago dhexdeeda ingress ee Qurub ciidda shucaaca iyo sunta. Taangiga "Abrams" qalabeysan yahay qalab ah ee kiimikada iyo shucaaca sahan. In the case of yaraynta markabka isticmaali kartaa heerkulka kululeeyayaasha ah.

Mashiinka ku qalabeysan yahay idaacadaha isgaarsiinta gudaha iyo dibadda. Waayo, tayo sare leh-arkaysid on wareega Taliyaha munaarad waa 6 periscopes. computer ballistic Digital aad si sax ah u xisaabinaya saxo xagal. All-beegyada uu lagama maarmaan u helo ka jiheeyaha u laser kala duwan oo si toos ah. Xogta ku saabsan nooca rasaas, heerkulka batteriga, Duugga ah channels foosto, cadaadiska, iyo edbinta kala duwan ee u dhigma gacanta soo galay. Taangiga "Abrams" waxa lagu gartaa tiro badan oo ah qalabka korontada iyo heerka sare ee computerization. Dagaal gaari ku qalabaysan qalab digniin jaho laser.

Marka goolka loo aqoonsaday oo la aqoonsan yahay, askari Dardaarmi at iyada rangefinder laser, kaas oo la soo bandhigay waxaa sidoo kale ku jira hortiisa Taliyaha gaariga. de markaas waa inuu doorto nooca rasaas, iyo preload qori isku diyaarinayo inuu dab. xogta kale oo dhan waa la soo galeen computer ballistic. Ka dib markii in, taangiga "Abrams" dab furan kartaa.

Engine iyo gudbinta qol ku yaalaa qol ka AFT gaariga dagaalka. engine marawaxadaha gaaska. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in aad ku guuleysato in mugga iyo miisaanka, iyo sidoo kale kordhiyo nolosha hawlgalka engine. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira cillado sida kakanaanta isdaahirinta hawada iyo isticmaalka shidaalka sare. "Abrams" taangiga dardar kartaa in xawaare 30 km \ h in yar seconds.

Dagaal gaari qalabaysan 120-mm smoothbore aalad awood. Rasaas - 34 gano. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in heerka sare ee hubka dab iyo awood sax ah taangiga waa mid aad u sarreeya. "Abrams" waxaa la abuuray ma aha sida qalab horumar degdeg ah a, laakiin sida anti-gaari, taas oo ahayd in la joojiyo ama dib u dhigto ciidamada taangiga Soviet in Europe. design taangiga hore wada horumariyay FRG ah. beddelid hore ee gaariga dagaal ku lahaa hubka u ah multilayer horumarinta qalabka farcan UK sameeyey. versions waaweyn ee taangiga "gashan" galeen hubka abuuray oo isticmaalaya qalab sida uranokeramika.

Tower dagaal gaari isagoo taarikada hubkiisa gudaha iyo kuwa dibadda, kuwaas oo isku xidhan by stiffeners. Dhexdoodana dhigay baakadaha jaale gaar ah, kaas oo ka kooban birta iyo qaybaha kale. Iyadoo xogta a saxan oo dhumucdiisuna yar waa awood wax ku ool ah oo burburiyey dhufays Diyaaradaha wadareed. In ay Halabuurka kale oo ka mid uranium.