Spirea Douglas: description, beerto iyo daryeelka, manjooyin, sawiro

Breathtakingly qurux geed ornamental spirea, inkastoo ay asal ahaan transatlantic, ayaa muddo dheer si guul leh loo isticmaalay in jardiinooyin muuqaalka gudaha Ruush, inta badan noqdo saleysan darey design. Wakiilka Classic of qoyska Rosaceae ah, spirea aad u cajiib ah in fulinta fikrado kala duwan, labadaba sida ku heeraaray, iyo sida element dhexe ee obscheplanovogo ama park iyo reliefs beerta. Way adag tahay in la helo dhirta oo dheeraad ah ductile iyo boosaska badan, taas oo la fahmi karo waxa la yaab badan oo kala duwan varietal, oo ka kooban boqol oo ka mid ah noocyo kala duwan ah - laga bilaabo Ghadafi si dhexdhexaad ah oo dhaadheer. Mid ah oo waxan kala duwanaanta Douglas spirea - waxaa laga yaabaa ugu badan ee dhaqanka madaxtooyada dalka Ruushka. waa la hadli doonaa maqaalka.

gaar ahaan dhirta

Spirea Douglas - geed kaymo leh caado qumman oo dheer afkoda of muddo ubax (45 maalmood). Laayey dhaqanka hodanka ah midabka terracotta, xaad iyo aad u xoog badan. caleemood oo doog ah Bright ee size dhexdhexaad ah, kiish, oo dhan noqonina ilaa dhexe iyo sare ee, dhinaca hoose waa wax yar pubescent iyo waxay leeyihiin a carceero silvery dareemi. Faa'iidooyinka ugu weyn ee warshadda waa xog buuxda si ay xaaladaha sii kordhaya, hardiness jiilaalka sare, si ay si guul leh u koraan Spiro in latitudes qoraxda, Ruush iyo tayada madaxtooyada fiican.

ubax

Ubax oo midabo kala qaali ah guduud-pink, soo ururin in ku hari Boodaynin cidhiidhi-pyramidal cufan sifaha dhaqan, sida spirea Douglas ah. Photo bandhig ku xoortay geedihii ornamental fiican. Ubax waa wax aad u yar, laakiin badan oo iyaga ka mid ah in ay leeyihiin Beedka ah koorta-qaabeeya size aad u cajiib ah -. 10 ilaa 18 cm, si kastaba ha ahaatee xaaladda, dhererka inflorescence lagu qeexay dhaqanka iyo koror ku xiran tahay tayada. Ubax bilaabantaa July oo ku sii socda ilaa iyo dhamaadka xagaagan. Fulan meel September. geed The si deg deg ah ku koraa oo tan iyo da'da saddex bilowday in ay si buuxda Bloom.

abuur faafinta

Beeran miraha guga hore waxaa sida caadiga ah ama geed- lagu koriyo ciribtirmaan kuleelka. Geedo guriga koray Spiro sahlan, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu kaa badbaaadin karaa heerkulka heerka gaar ah oo aan si ay u abuuraan caleemaha caqabado dheeraad ah. Weelasha leh geedo iyo filim cover waxaa loo qabanqaabiyaa qol si wanaagsan u-shiday leh heerkulka caadiga ah qolka. Geedo muuqan in May. 2-3 bilood ka dib markii biqilka geedo quusin beerta for geedo gobolka buuxa fuliya oo sii kordhaya. Si aad u awood formation of nidaam xidid wanaagsan, xidid dhexe isku xidhin, inta lagu guda jiro quusto ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, halleeyo lillaahinimada iyo dhaqanka u ogolaanaya in ay ku beeri seedling isla markiiba meel joogto ah. Waxaad u baahan tahay oo kaliya in ay si taxadar leh u eegto waxa ka dambeeyey, in hab wakhti si ay u quudiyaan, weed, yeelmaha kabtiisa ciidda iyo waraabinta dhexdhexaad ah. Waxaa la koray ka soo abuur ah oo ka mid ah blooms spirea Douglas koowaad ee sanadka seddexaad ama afaraad ka dib markii laga beerto. Marka aad ka qaad, inflorescences ugu horeysay ee ay duurka yar yar, koritaanka dhirta waa si dhakhso ah. faafinta Seed waxaa loo arkaa wakhtiga ugu baabbi'iya oo aan jid mar walba maangalka ah, sida biqilka abuurka kama badna 75-80%, iyo natiijada inta badan ma aha sida la filayo, in maqnaanshaha calaamadaha baadiyaha hooyada.

faafinta by gooyn

rooting Absolute oo si buuxda u waafaqsan varietal muujiso faafinta daaqsinka. Semilignified caleemaha dhalinyaro ah - waxyaabaha ugu fiican ee jarida gooyn, oo dhererkiisu wuxuu fiicnayn -. 10 cm In awoodda this, haboon qayb ka mid ah asliga ah - iyo celcelis ahaan iyo caarada. Waayo, samaynta a more deg deg ah ee nidaamka xididka in ay isticmaalaan gooyn biostimulants kala duwan (tus, "Kornevin"), oo ay difaac cudurada kala duwan ee ka hooseeya qaybta budada dhuxusha budada ah. Ma waxa aad naftaada ka hor la beero. Ciid for rooting waa iftiinka iyo breathable intii suurto gal noqon. isku dar ah ee ciidda beerta, humus iyo ciid si fiican u haboon in qaybo siman.

Helitaanka dhirta ka gooyn

Faafin spirea Douglas iyo layers siman. Habkani waxaa loo aqoonsaday sida beeralayda ugu fudud oo lagu kalsoonaan karo. Halkan sida:

• guga, marka caleemaha ubaxyada ah, qallooca stem durugsan oo dhulka ku, butukha prishpilivaya alwaax ama silig qaro weyn, oo daboolay ciidda,

• in la siiyo mustaqbal foomamka toosan ordi eryi karaa meel u dhow dusha sare ee dhidib iyo xidhxidhnaa, waxa uu samaynayo jihada saxda ah;

• dhan xilli ciidda waa in uu ahaado dhexdhexaad ah kor moisturize baxsashada, waxaad hubisaa in uusan qallajin kuma soo baxo,

• marmar qodistiisa la bilaabay stem iskula si ay u sameeyaan oo xididdada ma denude.

Hirgalinta tallaabooyinkan fudud waxaa abaal: dayrta ama gu'ga soo socda, gooyn xidid waa la beddelaa dhirta buuxa. Waxay si taxadar leh laga soocay baadiyaha waalidka iyo transplanted meel ku haboon. Tilmaamo Biological geedka waa formation of caleemaha, kaas oo sidoo kale ka qayb qaadan kartaa noocyo taranta.

Spirea Douglas: beerto iyo kordhaya muuqaalada

In kasta oo ay racfaan boqornimada, dhaqanka this light-u baahan waa mid aad iyo aad u fiican qabyo kordhaya iyo ubax ee ku faraxsan dheer laga ilaaliyo meelaha qoyan qorraxda dhalaalaya. Douglas spirea, taas oo soo bandhigay sawiro, jecel yahay dabacsan, ciid acidic ama wax yar acidic bacrin ah iyo xaaladaha nalalka caadiga ah. Warshad ma sameeyaan hab ku dhow dhulka la yaab Hardy, laakiin ay dekedda ee xilliga qaboobaha hore waa lagama maarmaan si ay u ilaaliyaan saamayn madaxtooyada wanaagsan, sida dhirta dhallinyarada ah waxaa inta badan waxyeello caleemaha Boodaynin.

beeralayda khibrad ku talinaynaa dhaqanka beerto meel joogto ah guga hore, ka dib markii ay carrada la diiriyay. Laakiin waxaa la samayn karaa iyo dayrta, ka hor dhamaadka caleen dayrta.

Sidee inay soo xerogeliyaan Spiro

Qeybta hoose ee dhulka god qoday ilaa tirada badhkeed cabir oo dhan la dhigay lakabka baxa dheecaan of ciid, dhoobo balaariyay ama dhuxusha ah in height ee timirta ahaa. Marka laga beerto tixgeliyaan kooban of guutadii madaxtooyada. Haddii dhirta waxaa lagu beeray sida oodaha u bax, oo sidaasaynu yeelaynaa, in laba saf, gelinayn godad beerto kagama fogaan ah 0.4-0.5 m midba midka kale ka iyo 0.35-0.4 m inta u dhaxaysa saf ah. In koox laga beerto dhirta waxaa lagu beeray in m 0.6-0.9 ka mid kale. Ogsoonow in Douglas spirea - kaliya faafiyo geed, oo gaarey height ah iyo ballaciisu yahay ee mitir iyo badh ah. Haddii aad ku nooshahay wadiiqooyinka oodaha u ah kiimikaysan dhumuc beerto, beerta ku yaal gudaha ee dhaqanka waa in la kala soocay midba midka kale ka fogaan ah, si ay u Muujin quruxda baadiyaha, iyo badbaadin shaqsi mashruuca.

Primer fiican ee dhagixiina way geedo - dihnayd qasan Peat, humus iyo ciid webiga qaybo siman. kor u buuxsantay inay qeybtii god walaaqdey waxyaalo faro badan ka waraabin jireen, qabanqaabiyaa dhirta ay, in la hubiyo in xididada waxaa si raaxo leh kaalinta aan hoosta kor. Kadibna la xiro ilaa ciidda haray si ay collar xididka geedka waa radi dhulka, oo ciidda si taxadar leh is dulfuulan agagaarka geedo. Ugu dambeyntii laabanaya ka waraabin jireen, mulched ciidda. Dhirta Young, wintering markii ugu horeysay, waxay u baahan yihiin laamo gran gran hoyga, ama qalab kale oo gaar ah.

Spirea Douglas: Care

hawlaha daryeelka caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah waraabinta dhexdhexaad ah, jaridda dhirta iyo dabciyeen ciidda hoos ay duurka ama ku walaaqaya iyo warsiinta wareegsan of lakabka walaaqaya ah. Marka waxay u muuqataa caleemaha aan loo baahnayn ayaa laga saaray by jarida salka.

tallaabo qasabka ah loo baahan yahay si loo ilaaliyo decoration ku fiican ee dhaqanka this sida Douglas spirea - manjooyin, oo waa la fuliyay, hanuuniyey by sharciyada qaarkood. Sida dhaqanka letnetsvetuschaya, spirea Oo Qaliin manjooyin kaliya guga hore. Ku bilow shaqo this taasoo ahayd sannaddii afraad ee dhirta nolosha, truncating caleemaha si height a of 0.25-0.3 m dhulka kor ku xusan. Ma sidaas si ay u lumin qaabka baadiyaha is haysta, ay jirridaha aan ka iilata xarunta, iyo tirada kor u ubaxyo dhex koritaanka kor u kacay caleemaha dhinaca. Gentle inta badan u maleeyay in beeralayda laylis, gooyaa Boodaynin - talaabo xumeyn oo aan loo baahnayn. Xaaladdan oo kale, geedka caleemaha doono khafiif ah oo tabar daran oo ubbooyin yar.

Spirea janada Design

Safeeyey, oo ubax casaan jilicsan iyo garaac caleenta silvery, spiraea Douglas, siidaynta ah oo ay matalayaan, ma aha oo kaliya cajiib ah in darey kooxda, laakiin sidoo kale aad u muhiim ah in dhismaha cagaaran, gaar ahaan, duniyooyinka beeraha luuqyo iyo waddooyinkiisa beerta. samaynta muuqaalka mahad geed this sida wax caag ah oo aad u bacrin ah. Beeralayda sidoo kale u eexan midabada classic of xagaaga, taas oo muddo dheer cajiib ah sababtoo ah dhaqanka noocan oo kale ah, sida spirea Douglas ah. Xeebeedka iyo Daryeelka - ma culaab hawlgallada, laakiin geedka bixinaya off handsomely daryeelka ubax weyn.