Shumilov Mihail Stepanovich: sawir, Biography kooban, abaalmarinta

Shumilov Mihail Stepanovich waa mid ka mid ah geesiyaal ugu caansan of War Great Patriotic. Ka dhasha go'aannada uu istiraatijiga ah iyo ka ciyaaray door muhiim ah in guushii ay ka gaareen Nazi Germany.

naftiisa oo dhan, Mikhail S. sababta aan tooda u go'ay, ayuu u tegey oo shan dagaallo, kuwaasoo mid walba uu yahay geesinimada shakhsi distinguished iyo xariif. Ilaa hadda, waxaa la kor saaray sida tusaale u ah jiilka ka yar.

Shumilov Mihail Stepanovich: Biography gaaban

shakhsiyadda Shumilova sanado badan waa ay xiiseyneyso taariikhyahanadu ciidamada dalal kala duwan. Macluumaadka ku saabsan waxaa laga heli karaa luqadaha oo dhan. Shumilov Mikhail Stepanovich ku dhashay November shanaad 1895. Waxaan ku soo koray ee qoyska ka mid ah beeralayda caadiga ah. Laga soo bilaabo da'da hore uu ka shaqeeyay iyo caawisay dadka waaweyn ee arrimaha nolol maalmeedka. Sida waqti badan si ay u bartaan. In dugsiga tuulada, waxa uu ahaa arday fiican. Sababo la this, ka dib markii ay dhamaystirka helay deeq waxbarasho gobolka, taas oo loo ogol yahay inay sii wataan waxbarashadooda oo lacag la'aan ah.

At 21 sano jir Shumilova abaabuli in ay ka qayb dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka. Waxa uu tababaray Chuguev. Ka dib markii uu qalin heshay darajo ee calan. Iyo guga soo socda maraa baabtiis dab on Front Galbeed. Dagaalo kala fur in xaaladaha ugu adag. Command inta badan qaadataa khilaafsan qaybo deriska la ah ee xalka ah.

ma ay sabab u tahay ciidamada warshadaynta masaakiintana qolofka ku filan, iyo xitaa dharka. Oo ka gadaal ka iman warqado kuwaas oo qaraabadooda ay ku tilmaami saboolnimada iyo murugo.

hawlaha kacaan

News guriga iyo xaaladda hore kobciso nacayb ah sarkaal yar in nidaam jira ee sinnaan la'aanta iyo dulmiga bulshada. On uu ka soo laabtay Michael Shumilov duubay si iskeed ah ee Red ilaalada. Dagaalkii sokeeye wuxuu bilaabaa. Michael biiray Bolsheviks iyo galaa xisbiga shuuciga Ruush. Ka dibna tag bari si ay ula unugyada White Guard dagaalamaan. Sidoo kale ka qeyb qaadanaya dagaalka ka dhanka ah qalaad ee soo duulay. Waayo, sannaddii dosluzhivaetsya dagaalka in taliyuhu uu Taliyaha guutada. Xarakada uu ka qeyb qaadanaya in iiriyo caanka ah ee Perekop, halkaas oo uu ku qabtay ciidamada Wrangel.

Hawlaha dagaalka ka dib

Ka dib guushii dagaalka Mihail Shumilov in uu qaato mustaqbalkiisa ah iyo koorso u tago amarka iyo shaqaalaha siyaasadeed sare. Dad badan oo akhris iyo xeeladaha dagaalka. Ka shaqeeya xarunta. Qeyb ka ah horumarinta iyo hagaajinta Ciidanka Cas ee waafaqsan heerarka waqtiga. Chief of Staff ee sannaddii sagaal iyo labaatan ah. Next, uu wareejiyay xarunta ciidamada Group zone South-Central. Wakhtigan, dagaalka sokeeye ee Spanish ka qarxay. Mucaaradka shuuciga u dagaalamaya awood ka dhanka ah faashistihii casaabadiisa General Franco ee. Michael Shumilov halkaas u diray si ay u caawiyaan ku mutadawiciin Isbaanish.

dagaal cusub

On uu ka Spain Shumilova soo laabtay magacaabay taliyaha Asluubta ee Belarus. Iyo soddon sagaalaad gu'ga uu ka qayb qaatay duulaankii Soviet ee Poland, markii Ciidamada Soviet qabsadeen dhulka ee casriga ah Western Belarus iyo Ukraine. Dagaalka intii uu howlgalku socday ayaa hawlgal jirin, laakiin taliyaha ahaa kuwo ku adag in ay wadaan, halka dhowr saacadood ka qaado ciidamada Wehrmacht.

Isla sanadkaas wuxuu bilaabaa hal khilaafka ka badan. In dadaal lagu doonayo in riixdo xuduudaha iyo ka aamin waqooyiga dalka, Ciidamada Soviet inay dagaal ugu baxaan la Finland.

Dagaalo ka dhacaan meel xaaladaha adag ee qaboobuhu waqooyiga iyo la'aanta rasaas ah iyo cunto. Michael Shumilov maray ku dhawaad oo dhan "Winter War".

Bilowgii ah Patriotic Great

iyo bilowgii dagaalka cusub ee dhulka ee Mikhail Midowga Soofiyeeti Shumilov kulmay dalka Mareykanka bari. feedh Wehrmacht birta ku dhuftay waqooyiga Midowga Soofiyeeti oo dhan xooggiisii. Housing Shumilova horseeday dagaalo culus daafaca dhow Riga. Inkastoo dhibaatada haysata Army Cas on Lugbuur oo dhan, oo xataa wuu u suurtagashay in ay qaataan counterattack ah oo ku saabsan kooxda taangiga Jarmal ee gobolka Siauliai. Laakiin sababta oo ah Fadilmo ee cadowga u Dumayn lahaa. In dhexe ee xagaaga afartan-ugu horeeyay Jarmalka ay awoodaan in ay xirto giraanta Buuloburde ayaa ku wareegsan group ciidamada Soviet, waxaa ku dhex jirtay jidhka Shumilova. Under dab culus oo raggiisii uu dhex maray giraanta oo qaatay jagooyinka daafaca ee wadada Narva ah.

gurasho ciidamada Soviet

Ka dib markii Baltic Mikhail Stepanovich sida taliyaha ciidanka xigeenka degaanka ee Leningrad magacaabay. Laakiin markaas uu soo celiyo magaalada. From waxaa loo soo diray in ay meesha dhibaatada ee Koonfur-Galbeed Front, halkaas oo Ciidamada Cas ayaa ka waday dagaal lagu hoobtay ee River Don ah. Dhamaadka xagaagii laba iyo afartan ciidanka Shumilova u leeyihiin in ay ku Xidhaan, mid ka mid ah in ay dhaliso Jarmal ugu awooda badan hoos amarka General Hoth at Stalingrad.

Xarakada 64aad Army ayaa kaalin weyn u Battle of Stalingrad. Si aad su'aalo maxbuus ku ah General Paulus ahaa aaminay in ay taliyaha. Tani waxa ay ahayd Shumilov Mikhail Stepanovich. Awards helay oo dagaalka ku jira ee Stalingrad, uu qiimeeyo ugu. Iyo ciidankiisii ayaa heshay horyaalka sharaf of "ilaalada".

Sannaddii afartan saddexaad ee ciidanka Cas maray inay weerar. Xarakada Shumilova ka qeyb qaadanaya Battle of ARC Kursk - dagaalka ugu weyn ee taangiga ee taariikhda aadanaha.

Ka dib markii ku guuleystay iyada naasiga agagaarka riixay, la xorayn, dhulka USSR. line New daafaca Nazi waddaa weheliyaan River Dnieper ah. Qaybo ka mid ah masaafada u dhaxaysa laba bangiyada ilaa dhowr kiilomitir. Under dab joogto ah ciidamada Soviet labanlaabo webiga iyo sii daayo caasimadda ah ee sii buurayn ee Yukreeniyaan ah - Kiev. Waayo, awood u leh inay u dhaqmaan inta lagu jiro hawlgalka this Shumilov abaalmariyey abaalmarinta ugu sareysa ee gobolka - xiddiga reer Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti.

weerar

Ka dib markii this Ciidamada Ilaalada toddobaad si toos ah by Kirovograd. Horraantii January, Ukraine Front Second maray inay weerar ku jihada of Webiga bahal Southern. Under amarka Marshal Konev ayaa ururiyey in ka badan nus milyan oo qof. Sidaas darteed hawlgallada guulaha Ciidanka Cas ka adkaadeen shan kooxihii Jarmal, taas oo laga badiyay in ka badan nus ka mid ah shaqaalaha. Dhaafka ee Kirovohrad ka dhigtay in ay suurto gal si ay u horumariyaan hawlgalka istiraatiiji ah weerar Dnieper-Carpathian ah.

Shumilov Mikhail Stepanovich - Taliyaha Ciidanka 64aad, Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti - wada dhaqmeen iyadoo guud kale oo caan ah - Zhdanov. Ay xirfad ayuu yiri Georgy Zhukov.

Dagaalka ka dib Shumilov sii mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed military oo waxay u adeegeen in jagooyinka kala duwan ee Wasaaradda Amniga ee USSR. Waxa uu daganaa magaalada. Oo isna dhalay, Igor shaqeeyay sida naqshadeeye ah, waxaa lagu abaal Hero horyaalka of Socialist Labour.

June 28, 1975 Moscow, dhintay Shumilov Mikhail Stepanovich. halyeeyga Photo of shan dagaallo lagu daabacay in ku dhowaad dhammaan wargeysyada Soviet.