MTZ-3022: farsamada khaaska iyo sawiro

Minsk cagaf Works muddo dheer hoggaamiye ee wax soo saarka ee qalabka beeraha. Inta lagu guda jiro jiritaankeeda ka badan boqol daydo kala duwan ee baabuur khaas ah ayaa la soo saaray, loogu tala galay tiro balaadhan oo ah hawlo. Ka mid ah tiro badan oo ah waxyaabaha mudan yahay fiiro gaar ah MTZ-3022 cagaf sida mid ka mid ah ugu awoodda badan iyo sare-qabadka.

Mishiino ka Belarus

Mishiino ka Belarus waa caan ah ma ahan oo keliya in meel bannaan oo hore post-Soviet, laakiin sidoo kale oo dhan dunida. Mid ka mid ah qaababka ay ugu muhiimsan yihiin daacad iyo dulqaadasho. Kuwa cilmiga la siiyey tayada la mid ah oo aan soo gudbin cagaf ah "Belarus-3022".

Waxaa loogu talagalay hawlaha beeraha, complete la semi-dhajinta iyo dhajinta, qiimeynayay iyo qalabka iyo isku celceliyo ka shaqeeya. Farsamada waxaa loo isticmaali karaa si ay u actuate a qalabka taagan / v. Sidoo kale la soco oolnimada sare iyo qaab loogu talagalay MTZ-3022 tusmo mishiino loading iyo dejinta ah.

Mashiinnada waxaa inta badan ku jira mishiinka gaarka ah iyo nidaamka gaadiidka, kaas oo u ogolaanaya si ay u isticmaalaan in dhir, xalinta dhibaatooyinka adeegyada dadweynaha, goobaha dhismaha iyo dhinacyo kale oo waxqabad aadanaha.

Features design

cagaf bandhigay iska leh fasalka shanaad jar, oo waa on par leh wakiilada sida caanka ah ee mishiinada beeraha sida Terrion ATM 5280 ama K-700. Mashiinka dariiq dhexaad - 4 x 4. motor ayaa waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida powerplant ee casriyeeyay naaftada hoos Jarmal BF06M1013FC index-soo-saarka.

Alaabta kale ee injineernimada farsamada oo cagaf cagaf-MTZ-3022 waxa lagu gartaa saldhiga gacanta ah. Waxay, ee jeedo, waxay ka kooban yihiin qaab-dhismeedka gacanta ku siyaado ah xajin, nidaamka kala jejebiyey oo farsamo sahayda shidaalka. Halabuurka ee dhista ayaa sidoo kale ka mid column isteerinka dheeraad ah iyo kursi ka gashey. All this presupposes oo keena awoodda cagaf ah hawlgalka muddo dheer in hab dambe.

Model MT-3022 shaqeyn karaan sababo la awoodda kala duwan load-dhalista, ay sabab u tahay kala duwan ee giraangiraha ballasting (waaya'aragnimo gaar ah lagu rakibi karo ama dareere taayirrada ka dheregtaan ka) iyo sidoo kale waxaa macquul ah ee sii kordhaya giringirihii tirada kala duwan.

astaamaha farsamo

caddaymaha MTZ-3022 waad u isticmaali kartaa in ay si dhakhso ah u xaliyaan dhibaatada ka jirta qaybaha kala duwan ee warshadaha iyo dhismaha. Thanks to ay qaab ciyaareed, waxaa cagaf ah oo taagan masraxa caalamiga ah. Tan waxaa loo fududeeyey:

• cabbirada - 6 100 x 2 x 630 3150 mm,
• wheelbase width - 2960 mm,
• ansixin - 450 mm,
• load ugu badnaan - 10 tons,
• miisaanka hawlgala - 11.5 metrik, wadarta - 18 tan,
• howlgal si mug leh u isticmaalka shidaalka - 249 g / kWh;
• awoodda shidaalka - 500 litir.

Sifooyinka farsamo of cagaf soo bandhigay weyn baa loo hagaajin karaa rakibidda ku lifaaqan kala duwan, sida PTO. Mid ka mid ah muuqaalada MTZ-3022 waa xaqiiqda ah in creeper ee lagu hagaajin karo sida dib iyo hore ee mishiinka.

engine

In taxanahan of cagaf soo hagaagtay unit awoodda naaftada shirkadda German Deutz hoos astaanta BF06M1013FC. In Russia, engine tani waa si fiican u yaqaan S40E 8,7 LTA M146 turbocharged iyo wax soo saarka ee 300 hooras.

warshad koronto waa 4-stroke heshiis siman of lix dhululubo shaqeeya, dareere-qaboojiyey, iyo duro si toos ah. unit noocan oo kale ah la geliyo ee kala duwan ee noocyada kala duwan ee qalabka. The MTP-3022 ayaa caddaymaha engine gaar ah ku jira maqaalka.

nidaamka propulsion wuxuu bixiyaa xawaaraha cagaf ah 40 km / h ah ee weerarka iyo 20 km / h on track soo laabtay. Sidoo kale waa in aannu iftiimin sifooyinka design ah:

1. Tuuray madaxa dhululubo iyo crankcase bir ah ee kabka saameyn u adkaysta sameeyey.
2. Helitaanka bamka Injector for dhululubo kasta.
3. crankshaft abuurtay la counterweights.
4. Qulquli filter saliid qaab kaydadka.
5. saa'idka Bimetallic of camshaft ah.

warshad koronto Generator koronto 12 V, 24 Watt. Running unit qaadeen by bilowga korontada 12/24 watts. awood Engine waa ku filan in ay isticmaalka qalabka track iyo qodista. engine ayaa sidoo kale ku rakiban ee cagafcagaf, raraha, beergoosadkiinna.

nidaamka Haydarooliga

Si loo xakameeyo qalabka qalabaysan shaqada cagaf laysku beddelid karo hydraulics, abuuray on salka shirkadda axially-Bosch-Rexroth Cabbeeyaha bamka. Waxaa la universal, waxaa gacanta la joystick ah. Gidromehanizm siisaa awood, meel, iyo sidoo kale dusha dhulka isku qasan gacanta processing technology ee.

At gidromehanizma dhajinta on MTZ-3022, waxay kordhisaa nooca sifooyinka qaybiyaha 4-sectioned. Waxay leedahay nidaam electro-Haydarooliga gacanta, qalabaysan function barnaamijyada ah, iyo sidoo kale maamulka iyo xakameynta ZNU PND. Halabuurka The nidaamka sheegay in ka mid ah labo ka mid ah boosteejada 4, kuwaas oo kaabaya la function a dareere gacanta sahayda.

beddelka

MTZ-3022 leedahay hannaanka ka mid ah lagu daydo modified. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka mid ah oo dhan oo iyaga ka mid yihiin laba taxane ugu muhiimsan ee lagu aqoonsan karo - MTZ-3022V iyo MTZ-3022DTS.1. Midkii kowaad wuxuu u yahay shay aysan isku mishiinka asalka ah. Laakiin cagaf ku qalabeysan yahay saldhiga gacanta ku badisay, taas oo ah mid aad u faa'iido badan ee hawlgallada waqti lumis.

Dib u habaynta DTS.1 MTZ-3022. Midkoodna muuqaalka, mana engine sidoo kale kama duwana model caadiga ah. Laakiin waxaa ogaaday suurtagalnimada ee giringirihii gaariga laban laabmay si loo hagaajiyo patency. model Tani gaar ahaan waa in dalabka ee gobollada beeraha Dadwaynaha dhulal iyo ciidda jilicsan.

Guud ahaan, cagaf MTZ-3022 waa model ah functional, taas oo uu leeyahay faa'iidooyin badan ka badan tartamayaasha. analoogga ugu dhow waxa lagu tilmaamay farsamooyinka model 3022DV MTZ-on kaas oo la Jaha motor gaar ah oo awood badan. Ka mid ah wakiilada cagaf dibadda ayaa model sifooyinka la mid ah John Deere.