Monocytes kordhay - alarm

Monocytes, gaar unugyada dhiigga, mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan macrophages nudaha iyo phagocytic mononuclear. iyaga Ujeeddo, iyadoo aan loo eegin magaca, daahirintiisa in ee jirka ka soo baxa unugyada dhintay, cudur dhexdhexaadnimada iyo bakteeriyada iska caabin qof cytotoxic unugyada burada. Soo saaray monocytes dhuuxa lafta, isla markiiba ka dib bilawga ah ee dayrta ee webigu ku dhiig durugsan meesha ay bilaabaan muddada wareegga ay 3-4 maalmood. ka dibna waxay dhex gelin galay nudaha oo halkaas u bartaan sifooyinka macrophages unugyada. Monocytes kor u caddayn u ah hababka bararka ee jirka.

Monocytes, macrophages

Ujeedada ugu weyn ee ka monocyte-qorayo - waxaa phagocytosis la nuugista of Qurub shisheeye ku xayiran ee jirka. Unugyada dheegato tamarta by glycolysis laylinta iyo anaerobic, taas oo iyaga ka siinayo awood u leh inay ka hawlgalaan goobaha xanuunada bahal ah ee jirka. Tan iyo markii ay yihiin nooc ka mid ah leukocytes, waa qayb difaaca ee u shaqeeyo, wada jir ah ula kooxaha gacanta leukocyte kale: basophils, limfosaytis iyo neutrophils. In the case of caabuq degaanka ba'an ee monocyte jirka heerka kici ah.

monocytosis

Monocytes, kor u kacay in ay 8-9%, ha dhibin keeni. Haddii ay boqolkiiba waa ka weyn yahay 10%, waxa ay muujinaysaa monocytosis laga bilaabo. Monocytosis qof qiyaasi karin, waxay ku qaadan kartaa meel fashion qof qaraabo ah, la xad-dhaaf ah oo yar oo caadi ah ee jirka ku jira, laakiin waxay noqon kartaa buuxda ah, marka heerka ka badan 10%. Guud ahaan, monocytosis sixun Ulasocto hoos u dhac in heerka leukocytes kale. hannaankii Tan waxaa lagu arkay in ay dhacdo lymphocytopenia iyo neutropenia oo caadiga ah ee dadka waaweyn.

monocytes digo

Monocytes waa sababta diiradda kordhay cilmi ah caabuq ama cudur kasta, sida caadiga ah u faafa. loo baahan yahay in la sameeyo dhamaystiran count dhiig. Mararka qaar, dumarka waxaa lagu qabtaa baaritaanka xaamilada. Heerarka sare ee monocytes ee dhiigga ku jira ee cudurada soo socda: cudurada viral ama fangas, rickettsial iyo protozoal, endocarditis bakteeriyada. Oo ka mid ah cudurada of nidaamka wareegga dhiigga myeloblastic laga yaabaa leukemia, Blodcancerförbundet monocytic. Cudurka granulomatous - enteritis iyo ulcerös kolit, qaaxada, brucellosis, waraabowga.

carruurta monocytosis

Monocytes ayaa Qolol ee jirka carruurta qabtaan xilka la mid ah sida dadka waaweyn, laakiin carruurta monocytosis xoogaa kala duwan on score this. Kordhinta monocyte-macrophages in ilmo waxay dhacdaa marka barar kasta, laakiin sida ugu dhakhsaha badan u gudbin, haddii si sax ah u ogaado lana daaweeyo si haboon. Ay content caadiga ah ee dhiigga ku xiran tahay da'da ilmaha: dhashay 3 ilaa 12%, ilaa laba toddobaad 5-15%, 2 toddobaad ilaa 1 sano 4-10%, laga bilaabo 1 sano ilaa 2 sano 3-10% 2 ilaa 5 sano 3-9%, 6 ilaa 16 sano 3-9% ka dib 16 sano oo 3-9%. Tirada sii kordhaya ee monocytes dhiigga ilmaha u keeni kartaa cudurrada faafa, carruurta rheumatoid arthritis, nodosa polyarthritis.