Michelangelo fresco 'Abuur ah ee Adam. " Description iyo taariikhda ka mid ah

"Abuurista Adam" - mid ka mid ah 9 rijiyeeyay rinji on maadooyin kitaabiga ah iyo noqoneyso xarunta compositional of rinjiyaynta saqafka ee Chapel Sistine ah. Its qoraaga waa Michelangelo Buonarroti (1475-1564).

prehistory

Michelangelo - rinjiile caanka ah iyo sculptor ee Renaissance ah. Waxa uu ku noolaa nolol dheer iyo wax soo saar leh. Wuxuu ku dhashay 1475, ee dabayaaqadii 80-mada ay qarnigii XV, wuxuu bilaabay in uu barto farshaxan iyo farshaxanka, iyo in hore 90 ee abuuray shuqulladaadii hore madax banaan uu. Xataa shuqulladan dhallinyaranimada (qoraaga of 15-17 sano) sameynayo arki karo of hanad mustaqbalka. By bilowgii qarnigii XVI ka, Michelangelo hore u ahaa sculptor caan ah.

In 1505 Pope u yeedhay isaga si ay u abuuraan oo qabrigiisii, shaqada on kaas oo socday ku dhawaad 40 sano. Laakiin booska rinji ah Sistine Chapel, oo la baray inay sameeyaan isku II ee Julius, Michelangelo dhammeeyey rikoor waqti. Kaliya 4 sano waxa ay ku qaadatay in la abuuro daraasiin rijiyeeyay aagga guud ee 600 mitir oo laba jibbaaran, kaas oo u muujinaysa kuwo ka badan 300 oo tirooyinka. fresco The "The Abuurista Adam" - mid ka mid ah gobolada dhexe ee ka kooban oo dhan.

Dhaleeceyn tilmaan in rinjiyaynta meelaheedii dednaaba Michelangelo qaaday diidan. Wuxuu soo jeediyay in ay arrinta u bandhigay in Raphael, laakiin Julius II ahaa qirtay. Tartiib tartiib shaqeeyaan oo horana artist ah, waxaa la abuuray sida masterpiece ah farshaxanka taariikhi.

Sistine Chapel The

dhismaha ee goobta cibaadaysiga la dhisay qarnigii XV soo daahay, wakiishay by Pope Sixtus IV. Currently, waa mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu muhiimsan ee dunida Catholic. Waxaa in dhismahan waxaa laga sugayaa inay conclave ee cardinals iyo archbishops in ay doortaan baadari cusub.

Sida la qorsheeyay Chapel Sixtus IV lahaa muuqaalka ekaan qalcaddayda ah, calaamad xarunta non-dembiyeed, qalbiga Church Catholic ah, iyo gudaha muujiyaan xoogga Pope ka.

Dhisay naqshada dhismaha ka Florence Dzhorzhde De Dolci, iyo rinjiyeynta iyo decoration ee gudaha ku hawlan Botticelli, Rosell, Perugino, Michelangelo iyo fannaaniin kale oo caan ah waqtiga. Beauty iyo waynaanta oo ka mid ah jilayaasha kitaabiga arko koowaad jiidanayaa Chapel Sistine ah. "Abuurista Adam" - kabarta ah, kuwaas oo degan meel dhexe ee rinjiyeynta ah, sidoo kale waa mid ka mid ah ugu soo bandhiga.

The booska of Chapel Sistine ah

On saqafka ee goobta cibaadaysiga Michelangelo abuuray galidoonaan weyn, oo waxaa la dhigayaa ee xarunta of 9 Muuqaallo ka Axdiga Hore. sheekada ugu horaysaa - "Kala of iftiinku uu gudcurka ka", ee la soo dhaafay mid ka mid ah - "sakhraannimo Nuux." oo xuddun ee ka kooban waxa uu ku mashquulsan fresco "Abuurista ee Adam", "Abuurista Eve" iyo "Fall The".

Dhinacyada wareega duurka dhexe ee frescoes muujinayaan tirooyinka wiilal iyo gabdho, nebiyadii iyo sibyls, iyo goobaha ay xafiiltamaan sidewall rinji ka Axdiga Hore iyo waa barametereka Ciise Masiix.

Marka Michelangelo kor u qaadeen rinjiyeynta, ma uu aqoon ama waayo-aragnimo wax soo saarka ee frescoes. Si uu gargaarka khubaro ka Florence la marti qaaday. Laakiin si dhakhso ah sculptor iyaga maray in farshaxanka. Ceyrinta caawiyeyaasha, halka ay fadeexadi uu dhameystirtay rinjiyeynta ee saqafka weyn.

Furitaanka grand of saqafka ee Chapel Sistine la heegan u Halloween bishii October 1512. daawadayaal First yaabay by quruxda iyo sanamyadii Titanic, farshaxankiisa size oo waaaweyn, lagu gartaa midnimada dhagarta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyo shan qarni ka dib, shaqadan sii wadaan in ay enchant iyo ku farxaa.

"Abuurista Adam" (Michelangelo). description

goob oo laga soo qaatay Axdiga Hore. Kitaabku waxa uu leeyahay in Ilaah nin buu ka abuuray araggiisa iyo u eg. image ayaa loo qaybin karaa 2 qaybood. Kor iyo in ay xaq u Rabbiga gelin. Wuxuu u muuqdaa sida cawl-cirro lehba way ah, laakiin a odayaasha buuxa xoogga jirkiisa. Waxaa la hareereeyey by Koox ka mid ah Malaa'igta. Isku buuxinta baxay image ah oo ka mid ah daahyada cas. Waxay xoojin aragti ah, gaarsiinta dareen ah tamar iyo xoog.

Hoos waxaa ku qoran iyo Bidix Waa tiro ka mid ah Adam. Tani waa nin dhallinyaro ah oo cajiib ah. Xooggiisa aan weli u dhacdeyna, Gaadhaan waayo, Ilaah gacanta daciif ah. Rabbiga gacantiisa midig ahaa oo ku saabsan inaad iyada taabato iyo Gaadhsiin koboca aadanaha. Markii ay laba gacmood ku yimaadaan xidhiidhka, fal abuurniinta la dhamaystiro.

Features farshaxankiisa

fresco The "The Abuurista Adam" waxay u taagan tahay soo baxay ka mid ah dadka kale, abuuray by Michelangelo. Malaha story this gaar ahaan aad bay isaga ku faraxsan. Waxaa xusid mudan in aanay u muujinaysa kuwo abuurka jirka Aadanaha, iyo kala iibsiga, waxa uu tamarta muhiim ah - nafta, ololka rabaani ah. Farshaxankii u suurtagashay in ay tusaan dhaqdhaqaaqa iyo jilidda riwaayadaha ee goobta.

Dhaleeceyn tilmaamayaan in gacanta Adam Mikelandzhelo kala ma aha oo kaliya in Ilaah, laakiin sidoo kale in Eve. Waxaa weli ma dhashay, FG iyada qariyaa gacantiisa bidix.

Ilaa dhawaan, Michelangelo waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay colorist xun, annaga oo ogaaney in images abuuray iyaga by, sida Sidaana rinji. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shuqullada soo celinta ayaa loo ogol yahay in la soo celiyo midabka asalka ah ee frescoes ah. Waayo, goobta "Abuurista Adam" midabada kahaayeen ah oo midabo kala duwan ayaa loo isticmaalaa. Sida laga soo xigtay farsamo ee rinjiyaynta shaqadan la gelin karaa on par leh kuwa abuuray maamaan ah ee Michelangelo, Giotto iyo Masaccio.