Mabda 'shaqada Automatic

Gudbinta waa qalab awood of engine gaari ku qabadsiinta giraangirihii. darawalka wuxuu doortaa gudbinta ku haboon ku xirantahay xawaaraha oo motor la ordaya - waxay khuseysaa gudbinta buugan.

Marka ay timaado in gudbinta si toos ah, darawalka looma baahna si ay u fuliyaan Beddelashada buugan, sida hawlahan qaadataa in ka badan qalabaynta. gear Automatic gudbinta ogolaanaya gaariga ay ku shaqeeyaan hab ugu raaxo leh, sidaas lagu badbaadinayo shidaalka.

farsamo ee gudbinta si toos ah waxaa la soo baakadeeyey ee guryaha aluminium ka dhigay, oo la yidhaahdo sanduuqa battariga. At ay xarunta waa geer Planetary, kaas oo ka kooban tahay saddex qaybood oo geerka. Waa hagaag, hadda aynu fahamsanahay in yar oo ah waa maxay mabda'a hawlgalka automatic?

Sidaas darteed, soo marsho ugu weyn waa set ugu horeeyey ee marsho, taas oo hawsha tallaabadaas xawaaraha engine la drive xawaaraha ah. Its shaqada waxaa lagu fuliyaa si toos ah. ratio Tani waa isku mid sida in la isugu gudbiyo gacanta, in uu yahay, mid ka mid ah. Tiirsanaanta xajin geerka weerarka, in uu yahay, qayb ka mid ah in ay laftu ka, waxaa lagu magacaabaa qufulka diirada. lever qufulka waxaa ay weheliso hab backstop ul leewarka diirada.

Mabda'a hawlgalka la isugu gudbiyo toos ah

Bal aynu eegno a jagooyinka aasaasiga ah dhawr.

Original: gaariga uu yahay taagan, engine aan la ordaya. Xaaladdan oo kale bamka si toos ah uma shaqeeyo, oo ma jiro wax cadaadis nidaamka. dheecaan Haydarooliga ku yaalla sump ah, Converter Xuddunta ah, iyo qaybta gacanta ah ee channels ah. Waxyaalaha aasaaska ah ee marsho ku Planetary in hab this, sidoo kale, waa in wareeg free.

meel ka mid ah "muhiimka ah si ay u bilaabaan": engine la socda, laakiin xulista waxaa ka mid ahaa in jagada dhexdhexaad ah. bamka saliidda isku bedbedeli doono la crankshaft ku engine iyo Converter Xuddunta ah, abuurista cadaadiska ka shaqeeya nidaamka, laakiin midkoodna actuators ah, tan iyo markii aan la ku hawlan la unit gacanta cadaadis lagama maarmaanka ah loo abuuray. Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado, Haddii aad aad u badan xiiso u mabda'a hawlgalka automatic in cadaadiska ka shaqeeya nidaamka si tartiib tartiib ah u kordhiyaa yihiin. Taasi waa sababta in badan oo talo ka hor inta aanad bilaabin dhaqaaqin, dhowr il biriqsi ah si uu u qabto lever xulista waa in booska dhexdhexaad ah. Waxaa aad muhiim u isticmaalka dheer ka dib ama ay dhacdo in design hore ee diilinta ganaaxa.

Bilowgii dhaqdhaqaaqa, waxaa lagu qaadayaa in lever la dhaqaaqay Ka eryo. Marka cadaadis this dhistaa in block waalka, waxaa jira qalliin ee leewarka ugu horeeyay ee la isugu gudbiyo in blocks marsho giraanta by hab oo ka mid ah cududdii ama kala jejebiyey band, si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhaqdhaqaaqa aan la bilaabay, sababta oo ah cadaadiska ay tahay ma ku filan oo ay si buuxda u xannibi marsho iyo actuation ka daataan cadaadiska.

"Dardar" mode: natiijada soo jeedinaya xulista ee meel ka mid ah in uu ahaa, kuna waari dhexdeeda Converter Xuddunta stator ay xiran tahay, block waalka helo signal talooyinka jaangooyaha u culus. Marka cadaadiska abuuray by jaangooyaha culus gudbay dhisid ballan qaaday, kala guurka ah si ay marsho sare by actuation of actuators oo xannibi pinion ah. Isla mar ahaantaana ay jirto actuators isku tallaalidda hawlgalka gudbinta an hore, taas oo yaraynaysa cadaadiska, ka dibna iyaga disables. Mabda 'shaqada si toos ah gebi ahaanba meesha hawlgalka isku mar labo idaacadaha.

In mooshin uniform bamka Nigeria xawaaraha wareeg iyo marawaxadaha Xuddunta Converter iyo stator in ay isku shaandheyn ku rollers ama kubadaha of xajin buuxdhaafay. Actuators saamayn farsamo quful set marsho Planetary ee qaybo u ogolaanaya in ay sii kala iibsiga. Marka gaari midayso ee mooshinka, ka dibna waxaa jira adag quful Converter Xuddunta ah, taas oo kordhinaysa tayada shaqo gudbinta by yaraynta khasaaraha Haydarooliga.

Mabda 'Full shaqo gudbinta si toos ah u baahan yahay wax ka badan sharaxaad dheer, laakiin dhibcaha ugu muhiimsan ee la kiciyey in this article.