Low-waste iyo technology non-qashinka: Qeexidda, sharaxaad, dhibaatooyinka iyo mabaadi'da

Dhibaatooyinka saameynta warshadaha waxyeelada deegaanka ayaa deegaanka dheer ka walaacsan. Oo ay la socdaan habka casriga ah ee abaabulka siyaabo wax ku ool ah tuurida qashinka halista ah lagu horumariyo iyo fursadaha si loo yareeyo burburka bilowga ku ah deegaanka dabiiciga ah. Marka tan la eego, yareynta qiiqa qashinka aan yarayn karaa oo keliya dhaawac mashaariicda kaabayaasha dhow, laakiin sidoo kale kor u qaadista heerka dhaqaale ee shirkadaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, teknoolajiyada aan qashinka u baahan darsaday weyn ee koorsada of fulinta. hordhaca ah ee barnaamijyada sida waxaa inta badan saameyn ku marxaladaha soo saarka, qasbo maamulayaasha in ay dib u waji ee geedi socodka warshadaha.

Waa maxay teknoolajiyada non-qashinka iyo low-qashinka?

Guud matalaad wastelessness khasab ma aha tusinayaan failure dhamaystiran oo-soo-saarka alaabta dugsiga sare, taas oo sii ka dib markii ugu muhiimsan ee habka wax soo saarka. Taasi waa qeexidda of technology non-qashinka laga yaabaa in ku lug urur ee shirkada, kaasoo isticmaalka ugu qumman ee khayraadka dabiiciga ah iyo tamarta. Laakiin waxaa weli qeexid caadiga ah ee fikirka. Haddii hab adag in arrinta, farsamooyinka non-qashinka waa in la soo bandhigay sida guud oo aasaasi ah urur ka mid ah habka wax soo saarka, sida laga soo xigtay oo alaabta ceeriin waxaa loo isticmaalaa in loop a xidhan gebi ahaanba.

fiiro gaar ah waa in ay ahaataa technology low-qashinka. In jiritaan, tan dhexe, kaas oo u ogolaanaya kala iibsiga kharashka ugu yar ee hab-soo-saarka ganacsiga ah la wareegga a full. At goobaha meesha fikradda low-qashinka, arkay heerka saamayn ku saabsan asalka dabiiciga ah, oo aan ka badneyn ku xeerarka nadaafadda la ogolaan karo waxaa la hirgeliyey. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay teknoolajiyada aan qashinka u baahan processing buuxda ee alaabta ceeriin sare, kiiskan sidoo kale loo ogol yahay kaydinta muddo-dheer ah ama qashin ah ee qalabka.

Sidee waa-soo-saarka qashinka-free?

Si aad u bilaabaan, waa in la ogaadaa in si buuxda loo fuliyo wax soo saarka si buuxda aan cidla markasta suurtagal ma aha. Waxaa jira warshadaha oo dhan taas oo shirkadaha iyo warshadaha sababo kala duwan, ma heli karaa xaaladda low-qashinka. Marka tan la eegayo, qiimaynta disposability xusid mudan. Gaar ahaan, khubarada u isticmaali saamiyada in ay noogu suurto gasho in la ogaado, shirkada aanay ka shaqeyn karaan iyo Dir la qubo ama kaydinta waxa boqolkiiba qashinka.

Tusaale ahaan, low-qashinka iyo non-qashinka teknoolajiyada in industry dhuxusha si ay u hirgeliyaan ka adag yihiin in warshado kale. Xaaladdan oo kale ratio disposability u dhaxeysa 75 ilaa 95%. Sidoo kale waa inaad xusuusataan nuxurka aad ee hordhaca ah ee teknoolajiyada in la yareeyo saamaynta waxyaabo waxyeello on deegaanka. Iyada oo la tixgelinayo dhinaca this waxaan ka hadli karaa baahida loo qabo in la qeexo iyo wadaagaan walxaha waxtar leh ku jira qashinka. Mararka qaarkood tiradaasi gaadho 80%.

mabaadi'da technology

technology Wasteless ku salaysan yahay fikradaha dhowr, oo madax ka mid ah kuwaas oo ah kuwa soo socda:

• hab nidaamsan. Warbixintu waxay sheegtay in wax soo saarka marka la eego yaraynta qashinka waa in ay noqdaan shaqada kaabayaasha gobolka warshadaha.
• socodka meerto. Sida ay mabda 'tani waa in ay nooc ka mid ah wareegga ah ee alaabta ceeriin loo isticmaalo, iyo sidoo kale tamar, bixinta ay processing.
• khayraadka codsiga Integrated. Mabda 'waxa uu ku siinayaa isticmaalka a ugu badan ee alaabta ceeriin iyo tamarta iman kara. Maxaa yeelay, wax kasta oo alaabta ceeriin la oran karo waa sida adag, dhammaan qaybaha waa in laga saaraa inta lagu jiro wareegga wax soo saarka.
• saamaynta Limited deegaanka. Waxaan dhihi karnaa tani waa fikradda ugu muhiimsan sida ay kaas oo diyaariyey low-qashinka iyo technology-soo-saarka non-qashinka warshadaha kala duwan.
• macquulsan ee ururka ee wax soo saarka. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa u malaynayeen in ay tayadoodii geeddi-soo-saarka si loo kordhiyo dhaqaalaha khayraadka wax, kharashka tamarta iyo maalgelinta dhaqaale.

Geedi socodka ah ee soo bandhigid teknoolajiyada qashinka

tallaabo kasta oo loogu talagalay in lagu beddelo habka wax soo saarka, siiyaan horumarka mashruuca. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa laga yaabaa in la malaysan abuurka wareegga biyaha u xiran yihiin iyo habka processing on the wareegyada madal farsamooyinka shaandhaynta hufan. nidaamyada noocan oo kale ah, tus, beeraha loo isticmaalo electroplating. Mid ka mid ah qalabka ugu waxtarka badan ee howsha sare salka alaabta ceeriin waa hordhaca ah ee farsamooyinka non-qashinka, kaas oo la baabi'iyo formation of waxyaabaha sare, mabda '. Ujeedada this, geeddi-soo-saarka waa la soo bandhigay tallaabooyin dheeraad ah oo processing iyo nadiifinta. Waxaa sidoo kale ku dhaqma si ay u abuuraan kaxeynayo warshadaha oo kala duwan kuwaas oo si ujeedo hirgeliyey nidaamka u xiran yihiin la processing software qalab socodka.

No meelaha cidlada ah ee metallurgy

In shuqullada habka design, kaas oo ku lug yeelan doonaan howsha Biraha non-ferrous iyo ferrous, loo isticmaalo kala duwan ubalaadhan ee macnaheedu yahay in la hubiyo disposability ah. Tusaale ahaan, in howsha laga yaabaa in ku lug qashinka dareeraha ah, gaseous oo adag. Sida salka loo yareeyo wax soo saarka processing waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa wakiilada nadiifinta. Intaa waxaa dheer, low-qashinka iyo technology non-qashinka uma shaqeyn karto oo kaliya gudahood geedka toos dikhaw. dhirta Macdanta iyo processing, halkaas oo horumarka ballaaran-tanka qashinka qashin qubka, ku hawlan wax soo saarka ee qalabka diyaar-dhigay. Gaar ahaan, ka qashinka si uu u sameeyo fallaadhihii tab sameeyaan blocks derbiga iyo saaray Laamiyo.

No meelaha beeraha

Tani goobta ganacsi waa kuwa ugu dabacsan marka la eego isticmaalka lacagaha ay bixiyaan khayraadka processing sare. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in ku salaysan inta badan oo ka mid ah waxyaabaha qashinka beeraha ku jira asal organic. Tusaale ahaan, technology non-qashinka laga yaabaa muuqan qaab dib-u-isticmaalka compost, digada, sida balka, caleemaha iyo qalabka kale ee. Dheeraad ah, ka mid ah meelaha kuwan ahbaa saldhig wax ceeriin for bacriminta, kaas oo badbaadiyay qiimaha khayraadka non-cusboonaysiin karo.

No meelaha cidlada ah ee waaxda tamarta

In khubaro Energy casriga haga isticmaalka balaadhan oo ah hababka farsamada ee soo sari. Tani waxay noqon kartaa isticmaalka sariir buusho, taas oo ka caawisaa si loo yareeyo sunta ee gaaska soo saaray. Sidoo kale non-qashinka technology-soo-saarka duurka tamarta la muujiyey sida horumarinta cilmi-baarista loogu talagalay nadiifinta gaaska ee oxides nitrogen iyo baaruud ah. Beddeleen iyo habab ee qalabka farsamo ee shirkadaha. qalab u qaadidda Boorka, tusaale ahaan, ku shaqeeya oo leh oolnimada sare, iyo sameeyay la ash dheeraad ah bixisey horeba in industry dhismaha sida qayb ka mid ah xal la taaban karo.

Dhibaatooyinka non-qashinka iyo qashinka low-soo-saarka

bulk ee dhibaatooyinka lagala kulmay kala guurka ah si ay wax soo saarka non-qashinka, ay sabab u tahay khilaaf u dhexeeya jecel yihiin si loo yareeyo processing iyo ilaalinta ee waxtarka ah waxyaabaha ganacsiga. Daro geedi-soo-saarka ee weji cusub oo dib of alaabta ceeriin sare, tusaale ahaan, waxay yaraysaa waxqabadka dhaqaalaha ee goobaha warshadaha. Sidoo kale, dhibaatada of technology non-qashinka la xiriira adagtahay ee ka baaraandegidda kala duwan ee wax soo saarka hawada. Advantageously, waxaa loola jeedaa in industry kiimikada, halkaas oo kordhay xaddi of gaasas qashinka waxyeello. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira tusaalooyin ka soo hor jeedda, marka hordhaca ah ee mashaariicda wax soo saarka non-qashinka ka qayb-oolnimada dhaqaale. In shirkadaha macdanta isla ogaadaan sida dhagaxyada cayriin sare leh sifooyinka qancin baahiyaha DHIRTA dhismaha.

Zero shirkadaha maareynta qashinka

nidaamka isdhexgalka si ay tayadoodii awoodda wax soo saarka marka la eego yaraynta qashinka halista ah, iyo horumar ku lug leedahay geeddi socodka maamulka. From shirkadaha u baahan yihiin urur ka mid ah set oo ah hawlaha oo u oggolaan inaad la qabsato dhismaha, isticmaalaan iyo meelaynta ee alaabta la safeeyey. Waxaa muhiim ah in ku haay maanka in teknoolajiyada non-qashinka ee shirkadaha ma aha oo kaliya saameyn ilaha degdeg ah ee wax soo saarka alaabta ceeriin sare, laakiin sidoo kale si ay macaamiisha dheeraad ah. Si ay u sii wanaajiyo tayada shaqo ee maareynta qashinka lagu keydiyo iyo tuurista alaabta ceeriin soo hagaagtay.

gunaanad

Inkastoo ay hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka intii lagu jiray xiisadda, waxyeellada daran ee warshadaha deegaanka ayaa weli ah heer la mid ah (at fiican). Sababtuna waxay tahay, in maamulayaasha u muuqdaan in ay badbaadin, oo ay ku jiraan oo ku saabsan kharashka deegaanka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, non-qashinka teknoolajiyada khayraadka lagu badbaadinayo u oggolaadaan si ay u xaliyaan dhibaatooyinka noocan ah, ee bixiya hab isticmaalka ku ool ah oo ka mid ah alaabta ceeriin ee asalka ah. In si kale loo dhigo, tallaabooyin dhimista qashinka waa wax ku ool ah mar hore ku jira marxaladaha hore ee geedi socodka. Taasi waxay suurto gal ma aha oo kaliya in ay tayadoodii mugga wax soo saarka ugu dambeeya ee wax soo saarka sare, laakiin sidoo kale si loo badbaadiyo on kharashka bilowga ah ee la xidhiidha iibka ah ee ilaha wax soo saarka.