Hedonist - waa nooca Aadanaha?

Mid kasta oo inaga mid ah, haddii aynu oga ama ma, waxaa jira core caadiga ah, aragti ah oo ku saabsan ujeedada jiritaanka aadanaha iyo xeer gooni ah qiimaha nolosha in aan kor dhan kale. Freedom of doorashada, gaar ahaan deegaanka dhaqanka iyo raadinta weligeed ah qiimaha nolosha ayaa keentay in soo bixitaanka of subcultures badan, sida goths, emo, Iyo Romelu Lukaku, hedonists, iwm iwm Recent maalmahan ka samaysan arrin koox weyn, sidaas darteed aan ka hadalno iyaga oo ku saabsan marka hore.

Sheekada adduunyo

Hedonist - qof, kuwaas oo ugu weyn ee ujeeddada nolosha iyo wanaagga ugu badan waa in la helo raaxo iyo raaxo. Iyadoo la raacayo, waxaa fiican in ay ka fogaadaan wax kasta oo laga yaabo in ay keenaan dhibaato. Tani waxay ka aaminsan tahay nolosha leedahay taariikh hodan. Bilow cilmiga xaq this nooca dunida, oo ku wareegsan 400 BC muuqday in Giriigii hore. Oo wakhtigaas waxaa jiri jiray Aristippus Kirensk, kuwaas oo marka hore loo sameeyay oo wax ku baray cilmiga this. Markii hore waxa la filayay, in hedonist a - nin, waayo, kan wanaagsan waa wax kasta oo keenaya ku farxaa. Laga soo bilaabo tan u socota in baahiyaha mudnaanta ee shakhsiga ah, kala cilmiga this, waxaa had iyo jeer waxay noqon doontaa ka badan ka hor hay'adaha bulshada in ay yihiin loo beddelaa heshiisyada ay ku yareeyo xorriyadda. fikrad noocan oo kale ah ayaa inta badan keentay in dhinacada. Sidaas, ka mid ah kuwa raacsan ee Aristippus sidoo kale ahaayeen kuwa rumeysan yahay in hedonist ah - waa mid ka mid ah oo ay ku farxaa loo damaano qaado, oo kani kuu sharraxaayo dhammaan falalka loola jeedo in lagu helo raalli ahaanshihiisa.

Falsan Socrates dhaleeceeyay xad dhaaf ah. Waxa uu qirtay in Raalli ahaanshaha door weyn ee noloshayda, laakiin waqti isku mid ah kala qaybinaya galay wanaagsan iyo kuwa xun, oo run iyo been. Aristotle iyagii ma ay garanayn, waayo, lacagta, iyo rumaysan yahay in ay naftooda by, iyagu ma ay u qalmaan in ay gool nolosha. Inkastoo dhaleeceyn this, hedonists dugsiga kama dayn inay jiraan iyo ayaa la sameeyey sida version a dhexdhexaad ah la soo jeediyay by EBikuras.

Faylasuuf Giriigga baray in kaliya ahaanshaha lagama maarmaan ah oo dabiici ah, ma Nidhi Naaray u of nafta aadanaha, istaahilo in ay ujeedada ka mid ah rabitaanka qofka baabbi'in. In Renaissance ah, inta badan heysatay by version jilicsan Ebikuriyiin dabcan this. Laakiin tan iyo qarnigii 18aad, hedonism si tartiib tartiib ah keensataa foom cusub - utilitarianism. Its peculiarity waa in qiimaha moral oo ah fal ama dabeecadda waxaa lagu qeexaa by utility ah.

Maxaad sidan u badan taban hedonism

Waa dhib in qof kasta oo qaba xaqiiqda ah in wax walba waa wanaagsan yahay oo kaliya in ay ku doodi lahaayeen si dhexdhexaad ah. Tani waxay la mid ah xeerka khusaysaa rasiidka farxaddaada. Ma doonaysaa in aad ogaato waa kan hedonist run ah? Tani waa nin aad isha ku helo raaxaysata nafsaaniga ah. Waxa uu iska badin cuntooyinka qashinka ah, cabitaanka baabbi'iyeen uu khamriga jirkaaga iyo maskaxdaada, tubaakada sigaarka, iyo galmada si buuxda darro. sawirka Classic sidan: hedonist excommunicated laftiisa ka dheregtay si ay u abaari matag, waayo fursad uu ku sii iidda. Hedonists quruxsan, hadayana jirin, laakiin waqti isku mid ah waa u fududahay in ay ku heshiiyaan kasta oo kale, haddii ay dareemaan in ay iyaga u soo kaxayn kartaa lacagta qaar ka mid ah, tusaale ahaan, in la sameeyo xirfado shaqo.