Gobolka Voronezh: Taariikhda

gobolka Voronezh jirey ilaa 1928. Kaas oo magaalada galeen dhismeedkooda? Waa kuwee gobolladiisa waxaa xuduud? Haddaba markii la aasaasay?

Ka hor inta jawaabay su'aalahan, waa in waxaannu xusuusan nahay in gobolka this. Waa maxay farqiga u ka aagga?

gobolka

By xilli la fahamsan yahay unit sare ee horyaalka heerka maamul-gobolleed. Waxaa jiray fikirka ah in da'da Peter, inta lagu guda jiro urur ee gobolka buuxda. Farqiga u dhexeeya fikradaha sida "Gobolka" iyo "meesha" ma aha. Laakiin 1929 yimid koowaad ee alaabta, iyo kaalinta labaad meeshiisii.

formation

Gobolka Voronezh la aasaasay 1725. Waxay ka koobnayd shan gobollo leeyihiin. Tan iyo 1767 - afar ka. Markii hore, gobolka la odhan jiray Azov. In 1779, iyadoo ay sabab u habaynta Catherine ee, gobolka Voronezh waxaa loo kala qaybiyey laba Dowladda Federaalka oo kala duwan. Markaas, hoos Paul aan, mar beddelay ah hay'ad maamul oo kala duwan.

gobolka Voronezh jirey ilaa 1928. Later waxaa qayb ka mid ah gobolka Central Black Earth noqday. Waxa ay ahayd xarunta of Voronezh. In gobolka Central Black Earth ayaa sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah Tambov, gobolka Oryol. From Gobolka ugu horeysay Voronezh xuduud in koonfur-bari. Iyada oo Orel - galbeed. gobollada kale, oo waxay xuduud, - Kursk, Tambov, Kharkov, iyo Cossacks Don ah. Gobolka Voronezh la asaasay soddon jirka ah.

gobolka

In qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii siddeed iyo tobnaad, Gobolka Voronezh ka koobnaa afar gobol. Halabuurka The magaalooyinka in mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah in ka badan laba boqol oo sannadood, sidoo kale, ayaa la bedelay. Gobollada jiray oo qayb ka mid ah gobolka:

1. Voronezh.
2. Eletskaya.
3. Tambov.
4. Shatskaya.

In 1775, gobollada ayaa baabiiyo. Degmooyinka sii raagayaan. Under waa in la fahamsan yahay dhulka ee dalka, oo magiciisa la odhan muuqday qarniyadii dhexe oo loo adeegsan jiray ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin sidoo kale dalalka kale ee Bariga Yurub.

tuulada gobolka Voronezh - a darsin degsiimooyinka yar. Magaca ay had iyo jeer ma asalka ah. Just magaca "Red" fadhiistay in mid ka mid ah gobollada ee gobolka Voronezh waxay ahayd afar.

gobollada

By eraygan la fahamsan yahay unugyada ugu hooseeya maamulka ee Empire Ruush ah. Iyada oo la baabiiyo gobollada iyo degmooyinka waxa aan ahaa. In 1779, gobolka Voronezh ka koobnaa shan iyo toban qaybsanaanta maamulka. iyaga ka mid ah - gobollada Voronezh, Pavlovsk, Zadonsk. Ay ka kooban ayaa la bedelay dhowr jeer. Degmooyinka Voronezh gobolka tan iyo 1825:

1. Biryuchensky.
2. Bogucharsky.
3. Bobrowski.
4. Valuysky.
5. Zadonsk.
6. Voronezh.
7. Nizhnedevitsky.
8. Ostrog.
9. Zemlyansky.
10. Novohopersk.
11. Korotoyak.
12. Pavlovsky.

Ilaa 1727 gobolka ayaa u kala qaybiyey degmooyinka. Kuwani maamul - la mid ah sida gobollada. In 1926, qayb ka mid ah gobolka ayaa mar kale beddelay. Laakiin xarunta maamulka hadhay isku mid.

History of Voronezh waxaa la xidhiidha isbedel ku kooban gobolka. dhowr dhacdooyinka muhiimka ah waa in loogu yeeraa muddada 1709-1929 GG.

Voronezh

Tan iyo 1709 magaalada qayb ka mid ah gobolka Azov ahaa. Lix sano ka dib, wuxuu ku noqday xarunta gobolka Voronezh. Oo iyana waxay 1725 ayaa loo magacaabay magaalada this for. In qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii siddeed iyo tobnaad ee Voronezh furay xarun waxbarasho, farmashiye, cusbitaal, guri loogu talagalay dadka naafada ah.

Sida aad ogtahay, in Zaman this dhismayaasha magaalooyinka ay ahaayeen inta badan ka samaysan alwaax. Iyo sababta dabka inta badan ka dhacaan. Ka dib markii mid ka mid ah, oo amar ah Empress, wuxuu bilaabay dhismaha Voronezh qorshe cusub. Marka Basil Chertkov, oo loo magacaabay taliyaha tan iyo 1782, dibu dhiska guud ee magaalada la fuliyay. History of Voronezh horrantii qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad, oo lala horumarinta dhaqanka. tiyaatarka, waxay bilaabeen daabacaadan joogtada ah ee wargeysyada la furay.

In 1905, in Voronezh, iyo sidoo kale magaalooyinka kale ee Russia, wuxuu bilaabay rabshado. Maalin maalmaha ka mid, xataa sharciga legdinta lagu dhawaaqey.

In 1926, in Voronezh waxaan lahaa adeegyada Teleefannada, long-distance ah, oo la furay khadka taraamka ugu horeysay. Tan iyo 1934 magaalada noqday xarunta maamulka gobolka Voronezh ah.

In labaatan jir ah, ee gobolka, iyo sidoo kale dalka oo dhan, waxaa jiray geedi socodka ka mid ah formation of unugyada maamul-gobolleed cusub. Oo kuwaasu - Golayaasha tuulada, taas oo, ka bacdi, la aasaasay hareeraha meydadka la magaca ku haboon. Tiradoodu waxay sannadkii la soo dhaafay ee gobolka Voronezh gaadhay 1147 unugyada.