Forsythia dhexe, beerto iyo dayactirka (sawir)

Marka weli ka baxsan qaboojiyo, iyo geedo waa mugdi ah oo aan caleemaha, sida a ay duurka forsythia kacdo olol huruud ah dhalaalaya. Warshad Undemanding - primrose run ka mid ah noocyada geed. kala duwan oo casri ah ee qaabab kala duwan oo aad u isticmaali kartaa xitaa in gobollada la qaboobuhu qabow.

Forsythia: sharaxaad kooban

Magaciisa panulirus ka mid ah dhirta ahayd sharaf U.Forsayta (botanist Scottish), kuwaas oo lagu qabtay tiir kasta oo beerta madaxa Kensington Palace. Oo isna wuxuu u keenay Yurub ka Shiinaha. Magaca labaad ee panulirus ah - forsythia, waxay ka kooban tahay 14 nooc oo ku xoortay geedihii iyo geedo yaryar oo ka tirsan qoyska reer Oleaceae. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah waa mid aad u madaxtooyada iyo ubax xaqse, oo sidaas daraaddeed si weyn loo isticmaalaa in muuqaalka dhirta meelaha, beeraha.

height of baadiyaha waa celcelis ahaan 1-3 m, dhif gaadho 6 m. Dhirta waajihi, dhexroor ballaaran gaaro 2 mitir. Forsythia dhexe, Yurub iyo kuwa kale ee uu leeyahay a ubax dawan-qaabeeya huruud ah dhalaalaya.

deegaanka dabiiciga ah Habitat waxaa kala gooyey, taasoo muujinaysa Qarniyadii hore ee dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee dhirta. Forsythia Yurub helay Albania iyo Yuguslaafiyadii hore. Oo dhan noocyo kale koray ee East Asia (Korea, Japan, China).

Isticmaalka beer forsythia

Warshad waa mid aad loo jecel yahay ee Europe, halkaas oo laga heli karaa jardiinooyinka iyo beeraha badan. Forsythia lagu qiimeeyo ee ay decoration sare. ku xoortay geedihii ubax wayn bilaabmaa guga hore, sida ugu dhakhsaha badan sida baraf cad dhalaalayaa. laamaha Bare daboolay go'iisii qaro of ubax yar, iyo kaliya ka dib markii ay bilaabaan inay way libdhi, caleemaha muuqan. Gaar ahaan wax ku ool u muuqataa in shirkadaha leh dhilka geedaha canbaha iyo xoortay. isticmaalka balaaran waxa sidoo kale la geed undemanding si ay carradu, ugu muhiimsan, in ay yihiin iyo sidoo kale-waadna heensatay. Forsythia koraan sida dhexe ah ee qorraxda ama meel hadh qayb ahaan.

Ku xoortay geedihii si dhib leh u nugul cudurada iyo cayayaanka kala duwan, oo taasuna waa waxa dhigaya mid ah inteeda kale. Qaar ka mid ah qabow u adkaysta iyo arrin at hoy qaboobaha koraan si fiican laga yaabaa in bartamaha Russia.

Forsythia dhexe, sawir iyo description

Mararka qaarkood waxa ay sidoo kale waxaa loo yaqaan celcelis forsythia. hybrid Tani yard soo saaray by gudbaya Forsyth cagaaran oo waxay u sujuudeen. geed kaymo leeyahay size badan oo ku koraa 2-3 mitir ee height. Waxay leedahay taaj oo kale ah oo fidsan. Caleemaha lagu daro, qaar ka mid ah kuwa qumman, iyo kaa dhaga kale (arcuate) ah. jilif waa iftiin dahabka-jaalle ah, laamaha yar yar yihiin meelo godgodan. Baxdey weyn oo 5 ilaa 12 cm oo dherer ah, qaabka lagu dalooliyo-ukunta, qayb ka mid ah meel u dhow gabal asliga ah, ku laayeen-waayihiisa a serrate. sheet dhexe Forsythia waxaa dahaarka leh oo kaliya ka dib markii muddo ubax, ka dibna muddo dheer xajisto a cagaarka nasoo. In xilliga dayrta ee ay duurka jeedin cas, huruud ah ama guduud. Ubax dhowr qaybo waaweyn oo ka kooban (6) ee kelyaha kasta on alwaax jir ah.

muddo ubax - April in May. Hybrid gebi ahaanba uu baraf u adkaysta iyo heerkulka hoos si -29 ° C. In aag dhexe ayaa loo baahan yahay si ay u daboosho qaboobaha. In dhaqanka this of forsythia soo bandhigay tan iyo 1880. Marka marxaladdan xaadirka ah waxa uu leeyahay noocyo badan oo heer sare ah ornamental leh ubaxyo badan oo, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo marka la barbar dhigo view asalka ah.

Forsythia Linvud Gold dhexe

geed Tall (2-3 m dheer) iyadoo qabta taajkii ah oo fidsan. Photophilous, ubaxa leeyihiin midab huruud ah iftiin .. Fasalka leeyahay iska caabin ah dhaxan celceliska (ilaa -26 ° C). ubaxyo badan oo dabooli laamaha dhashay muddo laba toddobaad ah bishii May, ka dib markii taas caleemaha muuqan, kaas oo xilliga dayrta waxaa la rinjiyeeyay midabo jaalaha ah iyo guduud. Under jiilaalka hoy baadiyaha waxaa loo baahan yahay, iyo laamaha si prishpilivat dhulka. Forsythia Linvud Gold ku meel gaarka ah, daryeelka taas oo ah mid aad u fudud, aad inta badan loo isticmaalaa in meelaha cagaaran guud ee beeraha, sida adkaysi u hawada nijaasaysan yahay.

Forsythia Vic End

geed kaymo in ay ubaxyada ka horreeyey oo dhan noocyo kale oo forsythia dhexe. height Plant ka mid ah iyo badh ilaa laba mitir, iyadoo caleemaha la sii kordhaya iilan in ay dhulka iyo gurguurto iyo ilaa dhankeeda. Ubax eg nooca Linwood, ubaxyada tiro badan, abuuro aragti ah ee a olol huruud weyn ee beerta. Forsythia dhexe Vic End jawaabayaa si fiican ay u xiirayo iyo formation of baadiyaha ah, si loo samaynta muuqaalka ee kooxda, iyo sidoo kale in laga beerto hal. Koraa on dhowaad ciidda kasta, taas oo qoyaan ku filan ka alkali in acid.

caabin celcelis ahaan si qabow (-26 ° C ka hor) Fasalka. abaarta Summer ma taagnaan karo, sidaas darteed waxaad u baahan tahay waraabinta joogto ah.

Forsythia Goldzauber

Aad loo jecel yahay iyo fasalka suuqa xulashada Jarmal, waxa uu leeyahay ku dhowaad caabbinta ugu sareeya si hergabka iyo dhaxan. Sidaas daraaddeed, dabcan, u qalmaa dareenka. Ubax sii muddo seddex isbuuc ah (badhtamaha April). height ee ilaa 2 mitir, oo la xirrira baadiyaha iyo taajka dhamaado kaliya ee sannaddii siddeedaad kaddib markii la beero. Long, laamaha kaa dhaga abuuraan sawir soo jiidasho badan. Ubax waa kuwo waaweyn, midabka dahabka-jaalle ah oo leh caraf udgoon u wacan khiyaano. Forsythia dhexe Goldzauber jecel yahay meel qoraxdu la barwaaqaysan oo carradu bacrin ah. Taajkii la hoos gelin karaa manjooyin a madaxtooyada, warshadda si fiican u dul qaadasho. In xilli kulul u baahan yahay waraabinta dheeraad ah. Bright caleenta sumurud dayrta jirsado cas oo dahab ah.

beerto forsythia

Si aad u beeri iyo beeraan ku xoortay geedihii noqon kartaa guga hore ama dayrta, laakiin si ay dhirta ku lahaa si aad u hesho xoog ka hor inta uu baraf ugu horeysay. Forsythia jecel yahay meelaha la ilaaliyo dabaysha, qorraxda, ama beerta hooska qayb ahaan iftiinka. Si ciidda waa undemanding, laakiin in a dalalka oo wax yar ka xumadoodu kori doono wanaagsan. Sidaa darteed, marka loo diyaarinayo ciidda, ku dar ash ah qoryo yar. Masaafada u dhaxaysa duurka u tago 1.5 mitir.

Caga god dhirta waa in ay ahaataa size ee 50 * 50 * 50. Qeybta hoose ee ku shub dhoobo daruuri ballaadhiyey, quruurux ama jabay oo dhumucdiisuna waxay daaha leben ah 15-20 cm, ka dibna lakabka ah ee ciid. dheecaan Good waa mid waxtar leh. Ka dib markii la beero, oo dhulka ku wareegsan baadiyaha waa in ay ahaataa is dulfuulan iyo waxyaalo faro badan u waraabiyey.

Forsythia dhexe (Lynwood, Goldzauber et al.), Beeray guga, dheeraad ah u baahan daryeelka caadiga ah. Laakiin duurka dayrta u baahan fiiro gaar ah. Marka hore, waa zamulchirovat lagama maarmaan u dhow goobo foosto. Xilliga jiilaalka, geedka waa in si ay u qariyaan, dooran maaddo la permeability hawada wanaagsan, sidaa darteed inta lagu guda jiro ku hari ubax dhalaalid suurto gal on caleemaha la qudhuntay.

Daryeel Forsythia: xeerarka aasaasiga ah

Koraaya forsythia waxqabad si caddaalad ah oo fudud oo aan wax badan ka duwan daryeelka ku xoortay geedihii kale ee beerta.

• Waraabiyaa waa loo baahan yahay oo kaliya in xagaaga qalalan, oo ay soo noq - 1-2 jeer bishiiba, 10-12 litir oo hoos baadiyaha kasta.
• dabciyeen ciidda - si qoto dheer ah galnoba soor, ka dib markii jaridda dhirta iyo waraabinta, ku walaaqaya ciidda qallalan xiga ama compost.
• Bacrinta - saddex jeer xilli. guga Early dhigay agagaarka caaryada foosto ka dibna faro badan ka waraabin jireen, April dhigi bacriminta oo adag (halkii 1 mitir laba jibaaran oo ah 60-70 g), ka dibna ka dib markii ubax ku talinaynaa ku shub xal Kemira-baabuur.
• Forsythia Young dhexe, sida dhamaan noocyada kale, maadada manjooyin caafi oo kaliya. duurka Dadka waaweyn ennoble xagaaga, ka dib markii ubax. Old iyo laamahooduba waa engegay waa la baabbi'iyey, oo isku mar, ka tago penechek 4-6 cm. Waxaa kobciyaa soo saarka ee caleemaha yar yar. Haddii ay jirto baahi ah in la nooleynaya rugta hore, ka dibna la gooyaa oo dhan laamihii ugu yaraan 2/3 dherer guud. Laakiin qiyaas noocan oo kale ah lagu wax mar ka badan loo isticmaali karaa in 3-4 sano.