Farshaxan dhoobo

Mass, taasoo aan hadda soo wac dhoobadii, in ka badan shan boqol oo sannadood. Waayo, markii ugu horeysay oo ku saabsan iyadii wuu xusuustay Dzhordzh Vazari qarnigii XVI ee diyaarinta Biography ah ee ugu caansan. In farshaxanka casriga ah ee sculptor isticmaalaan farshaxan dhoobo si ay isu muujiyaan. Marka la barbar dhoobada lumiyo yar. Its guryaha jirka, sida qalbi engegnaantooda aawadeed, midabka, cufnaanta, qeexay hal mar oo keliya - Warshadda. Laga soo bilaabo gacmaha diiran halka uu jilcin, jidaynayey sculptor si uu u sameeyo foomamka loo baahan yahay. Currently, waxaa jira dhawr nooc oo dhoobo, halkan waa kuwa ugu muhiimsan:

• plasticine carruurta ka baxsan sharciga, si la yaqaan noogu soo bilaabo da'da hore,

• dhoobo sculptural, waxaa loo isticmaalaa by sculptors iyo ardayda dugsiyada farshaxanka; articles of farshaxan ayaa dhoobo sameeyey eg miniatures of curiyay caan ah;

• dhoobo Klyuchnikova, si fiican u yaqaan sida dhoobada oo kale tahay. Waxaa jira laba nooc:

- a "jilicsan" - waxyaabaha sida caadiga ah waxaa la dhigay guri (farshaxankiisa, codsiyada kala duwan);

- "adag", waa kii baqtigooda - waxaa la dhigay goob dhismeedyada saddex waji leh: caruusadaha, alaabta lagu ciyaaro. Waxaa si fudud u noqdo mid adag jawi qoyska, waayo, nus saac biyo kulul ama microwave ka, in kiis aad u daran, laambad miis.

• rebounding plasticine carruurta - aad malleable, si fudud u jilcincy gacmihiisa, iyo ugu muhiimsan, isagoo hoos u qaboojiyey, bounces off of kasta oo xajmi oo fidsan, sida kubbad oo kale. Perfect for kids jecel inay la farsamada gacanta oo macmal ah ka ciyaaraan.

• dhoobo kubada - salkeeda - yar, oo jilicsan, kubadaha xumbo, taas oo ku xiran yihiin oo ay threads dhagta ugu khafiif ah. miisaanka Ball si fudud doorsoon, barafaysan iyo farsamada maalintii hawada oo dhan.

• dhoobo frosting ama caag ah, midabyo kala duwan. Farshaxan ee noocan ah ayaa dhoobo sameeyey noqon kartaa toy dhab ah ama decoration.

Sida aad arki karto, wax badan oo ka mid ah noocyada, inta badan oo ka mid ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa madadaalo, laakiin waxaa loo sameeyey horumarinta awoodaha hal abuur of farshaxan dhoobo haboon. Sababo la xiriira qaababka ay loo isticmaalo si ay u abuuraan farshaxan a easel yar. Waxaa haboon miniatures, walxuhu ku sifayn, bilado, qiyaasta Dakatu qadar badan oo farshaxan, wax taaj oo kale qotontay qaybo yar oo ka malaastaan dhigay in ay qurxiyaan saqafka. Mararka qaarkood sayid isticmaalaan qalab this si ay u abuuraan qaybo shaqada-degdeg badan oo dhoobada, oo waa wax aan macquul ka dhigay. Clay si deg deg ah u qalaji, iyo farshaxan dhoobo, dhinaca kale, waxa xajisto plasticity asalka iyo cufnaanta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in la hoos geliyey wax-daaweyn pre. Dheefshiidi, waxay u kordhisaa xuman plasticizer iyo Midabka a color la doonayo. Ka dib markii nidaamyadan, waxay yeelan doontaa debecsanaanta celcelis ahaan, mana noqon karo dhoobo ka farshaxan la sameeyo kala duwan.

Sida caadiga ah, dhoobo ah waxaa ka mid ah Beeswax, noocyo kala duwan oo buuxiyo iyo plasticizers. Ozokerite mararka qaarkood loo isticmaalo - waxa loogu yeero wax macdanta. Sidoo kale excipients waa: budada dhoobo qalalan, baaruud, Rusheyn kartaa. In dhoobada qarniyo soo dhaafay waxaa diyaariyey isku in tiro ka mid ah 2: 1 iyo rosin wax, iyaga kulaylinta in saliid saytuun ah. Dabcan, noocyo kala duwan oo pigments midabka lagu daray. Waqti ka, guuleysto wax soo saarka ee cuntada sida kale. Waxay jeelyihiin in caansan yihiin xeryahooda wax iyo dhoobo, wax, baaruud, ozokerite iyo kaolin. farshaxan dhoobada sameeyey, mabda ', iyo sidoo kale kale oo kasta. Dhalaali wax ama ozokerite, dhoobo lagu daray, sicir- ganaax ama baaruud, iyo Midabka, la doorbidayo ee budo ah. mass ka dhalanaya si fiican loo soo kiciyey iyo lakabka khafiif ah in dhasku qoyan ku shubtay, laakiin sidoo kale isticmaali kartaa polyetylen filim qaro weyn oo qabow.

Haddii aad xiisaynayso in wax this, weydii sida loo sculpt in farshaxan dhoobo.