Dadka Azerbaijan, baaxada iyo Halabuurka qowmiyadaha

Waa maxay dadweynaha ee Azerbaijan? Maxaa dhalashadiisa ku nool yihiin dalka this, iyo sida ay u dheer yihiin waxay degeen? Jawaabaha su'aalahan waxaa laga heli karaa in this article.

Azerbaijan, dadweynaha iyo Tirada Sanooyinka

Waa dal yar oo ku yaal xeebaha Badda Caspian ah, xaq u dhow soohdinta reer Asia iyo Europe, dhaqanka bariga iyo galbeedka. Immisa qof ayaa ku nool Azerbaijan la joogo? Iyo waxa qowmiyado kor u dhigaan qaab-dhismeedka?

Tirada dadka ee Azerbaijan, sida laga soo xigtay in tirooyinkii ugu dambeeyey ee Qaramada Midoobay, ayaa 9.7 milyan oo qof. Waayo, tilmaamahan, dalka darajada koowaad ee gobolka South Caucasus. Iyada oo qiyaastii 120-140 oo kun oo iyaga ka mid ah ayaa ku nool dhulka gobolka aqoonsanayn Nagorno Karabakh-.

Its dadka ajnabiga ah ee Azerbaijan 9,000,000th gaadhay sannadkii 2010. dhalashada sagaal muwaadin ah millionth ee dalka xataa loo duubay. Waxaa dhacay magaalada aroortii Nakhchivan of January 15 ee sannadka.

Sida uu tirakoobka daliil, dadka reer Azerbaijan kordhay ku dhowaad shan jeer in ka badan boqol sano ee ugu dambeysay. In ka badan 25 sano ee xornimada, koritaanka guud ee dadweynaha ee dalka waxa ay ku saabsan 2.5 milyan oo qof, kaas oo ah mid aad u sarreeya, waayo dalalka post-Soviet. More si cad u dhaqdhaqaaqa of tirada dadka deggan Azerbaijan waxaa wakiil ee garaafka hoose.

heerka dhalashada wadankan saddex jeer heerka dhimashada. Markaasaa waxaa taas lagu macnayn karaa by koritaanka joogto ah sannadlaha ah ee ay dadka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, rajada nolosha ee Azerbaijan ma aha sidaas sare (72 sano). Inkastoo, mar kale, waayo dalalka Midowgii Soofiyeeti ee hore - waa arrin tilmaan wanaagsan.

Haweenka Azerbaijan waa wax yar ka badan kuwii lab (50.3%). mugga dadweynaha waa 98 qof oo ah halkii kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran.

Tirada dadka ee Azerbaijan oo ay ka kooban diinta

Sida laga soo xigtay separation of kaniisadda iyo dawladda iyo Dastuurka Azerbaijan ayaa saamayn ma ku saabsan waxbarashada, dhaqanka, ama beerta oo wax kasta oo kale ee nolosha dadweynaha.

Halabuurka The diimeed ee dalka ka wakiil yahay isbeddellada kala duwan iyo diimaha, door hogaamineed ka mid ah taas oo ah diinta Islaamka. 99% dadka u qirayaa diin yahay. Waxaa intaa dheer, ku dhawaad 85% ka mid ah tirada waa shiicada Muslimiinta.

Intaa waxaa dheer, in Azerbaijan si xor ah oo shaqeynaya macbudyo ee diimaha kale: sunagogyada, kaniisadaha Catholic, Orthodox iyo kaniisadaha Protestant. Waxaa la diiwaan oo ka shaqeeya xitaa bulshada Zoroastraian dalka.

Kiristaanka ee Azerbaijan ku dhowaad ma faafin. Sidaas darteed, in dawladda hadda ka shaqeeya guud ahaan lix kaniisadaha Orthodox (oo badhkood wuxuu ku yaalaa caasimada). Church Catholic ee dalka this asalkiisu ka soo jeedo ee qarnigii XIV ah. Munaasabadan ayaa waxaa ugu weyn in nolosha Azerbaijan Catholics ahaa imaanshaha ee Baku ee Pope John Paul III, kaas oo ka dhacay guga 2002.

kala duwanaanshaha qowmiyadaha tirada dadka ee Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan waxay hoy u tahay dalal badan oo kooxaha qowmiyadeed. The ugu horeysay ee darsin ah in tirada waa sida soo socota:

• Azerbaijanis (91%);
• Lezghians (2%);
• Armenian (1,4%);
• Ruush (1.3%);
• Talish (1.3%);
• Avarians (0.6%);
• Turkiga (0.4%);
• Tatar (0.3%);
• Yukreeniyaan (0.2%);
• Joorijiyaan (0.1%).

Absolute Majority in qaab-dhismeedka jinsi ee dalka iska leh Azerbaijanis. Ummadani ka taliso ee dhammaan gobollada iyo magaalooyinka gobolka (marka laga reebo Nagorno Karabakh-). In horraantii 1990, saamiga asalkiisa this ee dadweynaha ee dalka ayaa si wayn kor ugu wacan tahay socdaalka firfircoon ee Azerbaijanis ka deriska Armenia (sabab u ah colaadda Karabakh ah).

The Jinsiyadaha ugu badan ee Azerbaijan iyo meelaynta

Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoobka ugu dambeeyey, oo ku saabsan 120 kun oo Armenians ku nool yihiin Azerbaijan. quruun waxay xoogga kala duwan ee Nagorno Karabakh-- territory dalka aan gacanta maamulka, iyo sidoo kale in Baku.

bulshooyinka Ruush First kacay gayiga Azerbaijan ee qarnigii XIX ah. Haddaba dalka hoy u tahay oo ku saabsan 200 kun oo Russian, laakiin tirada waa ay sii yaraanayaan sanad walba (oo inta badan ay sabab u tahay bixitaanka dalka).

Azerbaijan ayaa la sameeyay si caddaalad ah oo waaweyn iyo daacadnimada qurba joogta Ukraine. Ukraine ayaa bilaabay in ay u guuraan dalka this qarnigii XIX goor dambe oo xidhiidh la leh oo ah horumarinta firfircoon warshadaha ee Azerbaijan. Isla mar ahaantaana on dhulka ee dalka (badanaa - in Baku) waxay bilaabeen inay yimaadaan tirade polish ah. Ay dib u dejinta lagu waday, ugu horrayn, la "kaca saliid" ee Azerbaijan. Baku ka Poland yimid sida a injineerada xirfad tacliin heer sare iyo shaqaalaha caadiga ah.

magaalada Azerbaijan

Dadka reer magaalka ah Azerbaijan waa% ka mid ah tirada guud ee dadka deggan oo keliya 53 (by heerarka Yurub, waxaa aad u yar). Magaalo iyo dadka ka badan 50 kun oo qof oo ku nool dalka wadar ahaan toban. Oo caasimadda dalka - magaalada Baku ku ool jiido ka fogaaday iyaga marka la eego tirada dadka. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waa magaalada kaliya ee gobolka ka mid ah million.

The magaalo ee ugu waaweyn ee Azerbaijan: Baku, weed, Sumgait, Mingechevir, Khirdalan, Nakhchivan, Sheki.

In caasimadda ah ee gobolka, sida ay demographers, maanta waa nool yahay oo ku saabsan 2.1 milyan oo qof. magaaladan waa mid aad u kala duwan oo ka dhan magaalooyinka kale ee Azerbaijan. Maanta, wuxuu si firfircoon uga yeesho iyo keensataa ah dhismayaasha dhaadheer ee casriga ah.

Gebogebadii ...

Si aad u taariikhda, Azerbaijan hoy u ah oo ku saabsan 9.7 milyan oo qof, iyo dadweynaha ee dalka this si degdeg ah u dhowaanin 10 million ku ganaya. Halabuurka The qowmiyadaha ee dawladda ayaa ilaa xad qaxay halkaas. Waxa intaa dheer in dadka wadaniga ah, waxaa jira wakiillo ka socda dalal kale oo badan - Armenians, Ruush, Lezgins, kurdi, tataarka, Turkiga, Yukrayn, Talysh.