Car Volvo 850: description, dib u milkiilayaasha

Volvo 850 - baabuur ay leeyihiin fasalka ee dhexdhexaad ah. Tani baabuur Iswiidhan ayaa aad caan u noqday in 90s ee. By habka, iftiinka ayaa waxaa ka mid ah waxaa soo saaray 1991 ilaa 1997. Iyo inta lagu guda jiro waqti in la sii daayay badan oo basas iyo giraangiro (in hay'adaha kale ee aan la sameeyey). Qorshahaa waxa of model shaqeeyeen Yang Vilsgard. Tani waa baabuur la soo dhaafay loogu talagalay isaga by inta lagu guda jiro maalmaha markii uu ahaa naqshadeeye sare oo ka tirsan kooxda.

A yar oo taariikh

Sidaas, marka aad u horreeya ee Volvo ee 850 muuqday sanadkii 1991, on 11 April. Ciyaar ayaa dhacay ka dib - bishii September ee isla sannadkaas, in Frankfurt. Mashiinka Tani, taas oo ah nooca yaryar-D-fasalka hore, soo saareen in lagu badalo "Volvo 240". model waxaa soo saaray at in waqti 18 sano oo isku xigta. Maxaa yeelay, shirkadda loo baahan yahay wax soo saarka cusub.

Oo waxay soo shaqeeyay. Dhab ahaantii, waa in aan galin, Volvo ee 850 lahaa kala duwanaanta aasaasiga ah oo dhan mashiinada kale oo soo saaray walaac hore. Qorshahaa waxa loo arki karaa ka tagay ka xaglo dhaqanka saxda ah. Waa la baabuur this, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, waxay bilaabeen inay ka takhalusaan foomka "cubic". Xitaa kordhay heerka manageability iyo awood kar. New faaniyey by dhowr tabo farsamo. First - oo ku yaalla ka hooseeyaaba engine 5-dhululubo. drive wheel - Labaad. dhexaad gadaal thruster, marka la isku daro qudhiisu raaxada ganaax madax banaan iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa - saddexaad. abuurnimo afraad - nidaamka ilaalinta dhinaca saameynta. Ugu dambayntiina, kii shanaadna - suunka kursiga qalabaysan pretensioners.

design

Waxa xiiso leh, Volvo ee 850 ahaa mashiinka ugu horumarsan oo dhan, kaasoo markii hore soo saaray shirkadda Swedish. On horumarka la qaatay 15 bilyan (!) Kr. Oo model this ahayd mashruuca ugu qaalisan, taas oo keliya qaadataa Volvo Baabuurta.

Horumarinta ku abuuray boosteejo ah oo baabuurta cusub iyo in la horumariyo technology ah wax soo saarka gaar ah. Sidoo kale in Skövde taagay warshad gaar ah wax soo saarka ee unugyada awooda. Waxaan la yaabanahay waxa uu sheegay in maanta uu yeeshay iyo qaybisay matoorrada baabuurta Volvo. Matoorada, kadis ah, kasoo muuqan qaab qaybsan. Waxa ay design iyo injineernimada ayaa ku hawlan xirfadlayaasha xirfad sare leh. By habka, shuqulka oo dhan lagu qaaday qaabka guud ee Galaxy mashruuca.

Iyo guud ahaan, marka la eego hal-abuurnimo farsamada, ma gaari kale oo aan ahaa sidaas u weyn oo muhiim u ah Volvo Baabuurta, sida 850-th.

model muuqaalada

Volvo 850 - baabuur oo nooca yaryar, kuwaas oo ku yiil waqtiga 90s iyo gawaarida casriga ah si dhakhso ah. Waxay ahayd markaa in soo saarayaasha Swedish ayaa la xaqiijiyay in ay awoodaan si ay u horumariyaan oo ay soo saaraan mashiinada awood badan, ixtiraamka qiimaha dhaqanka ee ay shirkadda yihiin.

Mashiinka qoreysa a kursi raaxo ballaaran la tiiriyo iyo kulaylinta korontada. column isteerinka The sameeyey oo ammaan ah oo ay gacanta ku jiho kasta. Magac bixiyeen xataa kursiga ilmaha foldout. Oo gaariga lahaa 4 daaqadaha korontada. Xitaa dhaqa laambad ayaa.

By habka, model ah waa wax wanaagsan, (waayo, sedan a) mugga jir - sida ugu badan ee 415 litir.

habka design iyo warshadaha

Volvo 850 ayaa helay ra'yi-celin wanaagsan oo keliya. Waxaa runtii ahaa oo dhan ee heer wanaagsan. Laakiin waxa ugu horeeya ee had iyo jeer waa dareenka design damaashaaday. Indeed, in koorsada ee ay horumarinta si aad u dalbato technology ugu dambeeyay! u keeneen tirada ugu badan ee hababka joofane, iyo sidoo kale nidaamyada shirka si toos ah loo isticmaalo cabbirka. Alxanka iyo jarida birta, sidoo kale, waxaa lagu fuliyaa hab ka duwan - iyadoo la kaashanayo laser ah. Qaab dhismeedka Technical sidoo kale waa la fududeeyay iyo habayn. Mid kasta oo barta shirka si ay u qalabayn. All hawlgallada in hore fuliyay uu ka badan yahay heerka garabka ahaa ururinaysa, joogsadeen si uu u jiro.

dareenka Great waxaa la siiyaa horumarinta ammaanka. 850-aan model ayaa airbags (hore iyo dhinaca). model kasta ayaa lagu wadaa ABS.

warsiinta

850-aan model ayaa cadeeyay aad loo jecel yahay. Maxaa yeelay, 1992 guutadii sii daayay Volvo 850 GLE ah. Waxaa ka duwan ay engine horreeyay. At GLT, 850s taxane ancestress, Jaha 5-dhululubo 170-hooras engine 2.5 litir 20 filtarka. cibaaro A 1992 dhigay unit ka mid ah. filtarka Kaliya ahayd 10, oo xooggii Kan - 140 hp

In 1993, dareenka la siiyey darawallada baabuur, kaas oo noqday kuwa loo yaqaan Volvo 850 baabuur ah. Natiijada waxa ay aheyd model ah oo aad wax ku ool ah oo bannaan in Manageability iyo "dhaqanka" wadada gudaheedana sinaba uma ay liita nooca yaryar ah. Taasi sheego oo ku saabsan baabuur this iska leh? Waxba kama qaldana in. Maxaa laga odhan karaa oo ku saabsan firfircoon xun iyo baabuur ugu dhaqsiyaha badan in qol boorsooyinka waa ku dhowaad shan iyo toban boqol litir oo mugga? Plus cayrinta tayo wanaagsan iyo matoorada. Wax kasta oo gaariga this sida ay u tahay in - erayadii qofkii lahaa.

In xagaagii 1993 kooxda ayaa soo saaray engine a turbocharged, kaas oo isla markiiba bilaabeen inay dhigay Volvo ee 850. engine lahaa mugga a of 2.3 litir oo uu yeesho 225 "fardo". Laakiin 1994, dunida muuqday version ugu awooda badan ee "Volvo". Gaari la 250-hooras (!) - uu si dhaqso ah u noqday a iibsado Swedish dhabta ah. xawaaraha mashiinka ugu badnaan ahaa 250 kiiloomitir saacaddiiba, iyo ilaa boqol waxaa dedejisaa in 6.7 ilbiriqsi! Muujiyeyaasha cajiib ah. La yaab ma laha sababta gaariga this lagu iibiyey si deg deg ah. By habka, kaliya sii daayay 5000 gogo '.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay

In 1995 waxaa jiray 2.5 litir ah matoorada "naaftada" in line. Tani waa mid aad ka raalli taageerayaasha baabuurta "Volvo". Gaariga oo iniinahoodu ku dhex yahay dhaqaale, iyo sidoo kale waxaa jira engine naaftada ah.

In 1996 ee France, Ciyaar ee brand ah Coupe cusub - C70. Waxa xiiso leh, baabuur this waxaa la dhisay si hufan on an 850s madal gaar ah "Volvo". By habka, oo ku salaysan isku waxaan sii daayay mashiin aan shaqayn oo kaliya on baatrool, laakiin sidoo kale on methane. All mahad double nidaamka shidaalka gaarka ah.

In 1996 muuqday baabuur, kaas oo noqday yaqaan 850 AWD ah. Aasaasihii halyeeyga of drive oo dhan-wheel "Volvo", qalabaysan engine turbocharged 2.5 litir ah in 193 "fardo". Waxa kale oo si dhakhso ah u noqday caan ah, taas oo aan la yaab leh.

milkiilayaasha Comments

Ugu dambayntiina, a dhawr eray u sheeg milkiilaha gaariga on faraskiisa bir ah. Dhab ahaantii, comments xun oo ku saabsan qaabka lahayn. Laakiin kuwa wanaagsan - oo ku filan. Haa, waxaa jira hal khasaare - haddii ay dhacdo of a burburka Volvo 850 dayactirka baabuurta, waxay dhihi, waxaa kici doona dinaar quruxsan. In adeegga ma aha raqiis ah, laakiin uu bixiyo in isku halaynta jawaab. Oo way u qalantaa.

Manageability - at heerka of raaxo - iyo sidoo. Dad badan oo kale design il-qabad, asalka. Xataa gudaha waa mid aad u waasac iyo raaxo leh. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, saliid gubtay badan - inta badan waxay leeyihiin in la bedelo. Laakiin inta kale ee gaariga la isku halayn karo. Aan waxba ahaa ugu wanaagsan oo dhan lagu daydo ee "Volvo" in ay hore 2000.

Haddaba, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, baabuur this laga iibsan karaa lacag aad u yar. Tusaale ahaan, baabuurta 1994 daayo ee gobolka caadiga ah (ie, meel fadhiistay oo tegey) ku kici lahaa saabsan 120-150 kun rubles. Waxaa jira fursado iyo ka jaban - model ugu horeysay, qiimaha meesha iyo ma qaado a boqol oo kun. Waxa ugu weyn ee - hubi mishiinka saldhigga ka hor inta aadan iibsan. Just aan la fiidmeerta ah.