Burburka in ay xabadka, jab feeraha

Waxaa ka mid ah dhaawacyada ugu badan ee soo gaaray inta lagu guda jiro shaqo ee sports xirfadeed ama shil - jab ah. xaalad Tani waa mid aad u khatar ah, sababta oo ah feeraha dhaawacmay waxay keeni kartaa burbur u xubnaha gudaha iyo xididdada dhiigga, iyo sidoo kale horumarinta dhibaatooyin daran. Sida caadiga ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, feeraha jabay si fiican u dhisnayd iyo ma halis caafimaad. Sababaha feeraha dhaawac ayaa inta badan u adeega sida a dayrta, lama filaan ah ama dhaawac inta lagu guda jiro shilka, qufac aad u daran oo xoog leh, osteoporosis, dhaawacyo xabadeed, iyo sidoo kale kansarka.

Muhiimsan, jab feedhii waa laba nooc: furan, lagu gartaa muuqaalka kore ee boogaha badan iyo agaggaarka jabka, iyo xidhay, kuna waari dhexdeeda maqaarka aan waxyeelo. Waxaan kala:

- dillaac feeraha,

- jab periosteal, kuna waari dhexdeeda qaybtii burburay ee dusha sare organic ah feedhii;

- jab dhammaystiran, taas oo dhacda sabab u ah dildilaaca in feeraha la barakac lafaha.

Waxa kale oo aad inta badan u arki karaan dhaawac pleural, sambabada, taasoo keenta emphysema horumariyo ama hemothorax.

On aagga dhaawacan oo jirka ka dhacdaa barar iyo hematoma, dhiig laga yaabaa inuu dhaco. Sayidka, jab feeraha in calaamadaha dareenka xanuunka marka neefsasho iyo jirka mooshin. At dhaawac xubnaha gudaha laga yaabaa inuu dhaco hemoptysis, pneumothorax ama subcutaneous emphysema, dhiigrooraan, feedhuhu xabadka, tachycardia uu ku jiray maqaarka uu noqdo cirro on qaybta waxyeelo of xabadka, sida caadiga ah waqti gaaban ka dib markii uu dhaawac gudahood ayaa hore u keeni failure neefsashada.

Degree ee adkaanta dhaawaca ay ku xiran tahay jab iyo xaddiga geesaha isku buuqsan. Sidaa darteed, in xaalado looga shakiyo jab feeraha waa lagama maarmaan noqotay in kormeerka. Waxa uu isticmaalaa habab sida:

1.Rentgen. Wuxuu diyaariyaa ku feero oo ka jabay leeyihiin.

2. ultrasound. Loo isticmaalo si loo ogaado heerka uu dhaawac si xubnaha gudaha.

3. Tomography. Waxyooday waxyeello geesaha, unugyo iyo weelal.

4. MR. Waxay caawisaa in la ogaado dildilaaca yar qarkeeda, iyo sidoo kale muujiya xaddiga burburka si nudaha ku hareereysan feeraha dhaawacmay.

Haddii aan ka fiirsan su'aasha ah ee sida loo daweeyo jab ah, waa in la ogaadaa in ee dhaawacyada waa gargaarka degdegga ah loo baahan yahay. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, hagaajin feeraha dhaawacan by codsanaya go'da in la baabi'iyo barakac lafta iyo dhacdo ee dhiig-bax, dawada siiyo xanuunka, iyo in la siiyo gaadiid ay xarun caafimaad. Marka jab gypsum caadiga ah sida caadiga ah laga codsadaa hadii jab badan ama dhibaatooyin ku soo laabtay, bukaanka waxaa la dhigayaa isbitaalka si loogu daweeyo by qaliin. Qofka loo magacaabay xanuun joojiyaha iyo daroogada expectorant, analgesics, daaweynta dabiiciga ah, jimicsi.

Haddii aad qabto wax calaamado ah in soo jeedin dhibaatooyinka jabka, waxaana badanaa la fuliyay X-rays, ka dhigi dalool ah, haddii loo baahdo.

Inta lagu guda jiro lixda todobaad ee inta badan la bogsiiyo dhaawac feeraha fudud, qalliin ayaa loo isticmaalaa in xaaladaha aad u daran.

Sayidka, jab geesaha u horseedi karaa dhibaatooyin, 60% bukaannada qaba jab dhaawici xubnaha gudaha iyo pleura, taas oo ka dhigan khatar ku ah nolosha, 40% bukaannada leeyihiin jab light in sida caadiga ah la bogsiiyo muddo hal bil ah oo aan u baahnayn daawayn gaar ah. Xaaladaha qaarkood, jabka noqon karaa mid dilaa ah, sida feedhii jabay dhaawici kartaa xubnaha muhiimka ah. Waxaa muhiim ah in la xasuusto in aysan ayaa lagu talinayaa si loo yareeyo is-feeraha jabka, sida laga yaabaa in ay dhaawici dhar ah, weelasha ama fiiloyin dareemayaasha.