Bram Stoker: Biography iyo shuqullo

Bram Stoker - dunida qoraa Irish caanka ah, kuwaas oo ku noolaa qarnigii 19aad. First of dhan, waxa uu xasuustaa isagoo abuuray ugu caansan by gool kulaad fog - Dracula. Iyada oo gacanta ku fudud Dadqalato Stoker ee ku dhacay oo keliya ma aha on bogagga buugaagta, laakiin sidoo kale on screens telefishanka. Markaasaa maanta, waxaan si fudud u ma qiyaasi kartaa shineemada oo aan isugu howlno soo jiidasho badan.

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Bram Stoker ku dhashay Dublin, November 8, 1847. Oo ka mid ah toddoba carruur laba Stoker ah, Bram ku dhashay saddexaad. Aabaha magaca qoraaga mustaqbalka ee ahaa Ibraahim, hooyada - Charlotte. Oo labadoodaba waxaa ka Brotestanka, sidaa darteed in dhammaan carruurtu ay inta badan ku jiray kaniisadda oo ka mid ah Church of Ireland in Clontarf.

Sida ilmo, Bram ilmo halkii Afguduud, iyo ilaa 7 sano xitaa ma socon karin. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in dhacdooyinkan murugo ka muuqatay in uu qof - Dracula, iyo sidoo kale qoraaga qudhiisa, lagu qasbay in ay seexdaan waqti dheer. Laakiin Stoker u suurtagashay in ay ka adkaan cudurka. Oo by diiwaan jaamacadda, uu xitaa ciyaaray kubada cagta iyo ciyaaraha fudud.

Writer sharaf ka Kuliyadda Xisaabta ee Trinity College. Markaas shaqo ee hay'ad gobolka caadiga ah waxaan ka helay. Barbaro ah in ay this, wuxuu bilaabay barasho sida naqdiya wariye iyo masrax in mid ka mid ah wargeysyada Dublin.

In ka sano isla Stocker la kulmay Genri Irvingom, actor caanka British. Iyo 1878, inta lagu guda jiro mid ka mid ah kulamada ay la saaxiibo, Irving jeediyay qoraa si uu u hoggaamiyo masraxa "Lyceum", waxa uu ku yaalaa ee London. Stoker heshiiyey oo u guuray caasimadda ah ee Britain. 27 sano Qoraaga soo socda ayaa la sameeyaa iyadoo tababare actor ah. Oo markay in 1905, Irving dhintay this dhab ah gariirin Stoker. waxaana la jiray hit ah, oo uu habeenkii miyir qaatay.

In London, waxaan ka helay xiriir waxtar leh Bram Stoker. Qoraaga Kitaabka ma ahaayeen caan ka hor, "Dracula," Exit ahaa wax yar uun sano. Si kastaba ha ahaatee la saaxiibin Irving ka caawiyay isaga jebin bulshada sare iyo si ay u bartaan isbarteen waxtar leh, oo ay ku jiraan Conan Doyle, Ju Whistler. Stoker naagtiisu waxay ahayd Florence Belkhem uu jeclaa Oskar Uayld.

In 1897 wuxuu daabacay "Dracula", kaas oo keenay qoraaga ma dhici faanin.

Isagu wuxuu u dhintay qoraa April 20, 1912 in London. Sababta dhimashada ahaa curyaannimo horusocod ah.

Abuuritaanka Dracula

novel ah "Dracula" by Bram Stoker aan buunbuunin waxaa loogu yeedhi iibsado ah ay waqtiga. Shaqada la qoray sarkhaansan John. Le Fanu, author of tixaha ku saabsan vampires, "Carmilla," oo lagu daabacay 1872. Stoker waxaa ka shaqeeya uu sheeko dheer 8 sano, waxbarasho ee halyeeyada iyo suugaanta hiddaha ah ee Dadqalato ah.

antagonist ugu weyn ee wax soo saarka - Dadqalato ka Tiri Dracula. Sida laga soo xigtay version ugu badan, noocooda ah ee dabeecada ahaa taliyihii Wallachia, taliye Dr Makumbe Vlad III Impaler ah. taliye Tani waxa ay ahayd camal xun caan ah iyo kacsi xaaraan ah, waayo, xasuuq, taas oo uu ku helay naanaysta Dracu, taas oo loo tarjumi karaa sidii masduulaa ama Ibliiska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira baaritaano in ay sheegan in aanay lagama maarmaan ah in ay la xidhiidhaan qof ee sheeko la Impaler ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Stoker Bram ee uu shaqada ka dhigaysa Boos iyo wargelinaysaa akhristaha in dhab ahaantii qaaday prototypes ee uu yaxaas Prince of Wallachia. Indeed, marka hore qaadashada tirada taariikhiga ah ee Dadqalato sababtoo ah turjumaad qaldan.

Guusha aan caadiga ahayn

Bram Stoker joogay qarniyo, sida Abuuraha reer Dadqalato ugu caansan. Indeed, kitaabkan waa mid ka mid ah ekraniziruemyh ugu. Filimku wuxuu ugu horeysay oo ku saabsan Dracula la sii daayey ee 1921, oo waxaa jiray qabsashada a si fiican u yaqaan film hal sano - "Nosferatu. Symphony A ee u xanaaqay. " All of filimada ku salaysan kitaabka, waa ay adag tahay xitaa in ay tiriyaan.

Maanta Dracula dhacaa mar hore sawir gacmeedyada iyo anime, u muuqataa in bogagga Manga oo lagu qoslo, uu noqdo geesi ah kulan computer. Way adag tahay in la yidhaahdo nooca tahay lama faa'idaysto geesiga this.

Bram Stoker: Books

Dad yar ogahay, laakiin Stoker ma aha oo kaliya qoraaga "Dracula." Waxaan halkan ku soo bandhigaynaa qaar iyaga ka mid ah:

• "Lacnad of Hooyo, ama Stone oo ka mid ah toddobada xiddigood" (1907) - ee xarunta of sheekada, gabadhii saynisyahan a Egyptologist Margaret, kuwaas oo lug ku leh dhacdooyinka dahsoon, sababta oo Qarsoon ee ceeryaan of time.
• "Lady in hawlohiisa ah" - novel ah ee 1909.
• "The Godku ee Worm ku White" - shaqo ugu dambeeyey ee Stoker, waxaa la daabacay 1911.

Shuqullada Bram Stoker, sida aad ka arki kartaa, ka qabtaan la wuxuush kala duwan iyo dhacdooyin dahsoon. Maanta waxaan u kala saaraan lahaa kitaabkii ku sifayn naxdin ah.