Begonia, daryeelka iyo dhalmo ee guriga

Waxaa jira tiro aan aadka u badan ee kala duwan ee begonias. qoyska ee noocan oo kale ah uu leeyahay oo ku saabsan 400 noocyada kala duwan. iyaga ka mid ah, gaar ahaan kooxaha-hoosaadka lagu kala sooci karaa ubax iyo dhirta caleenta madaxtooyada.

Begonia - la yaab leh waa canbaha qurux badan. caleemaha ubax leeyihiin midab kala duwan, malana ka lacag-cad in casaan, iyo mararka qaarkood ku dhowaad madow. xubnaha cawbaar ah Begonia iidda sanadka oo dhan qoyska indhahana rinji ay caleenta cufan. Isagoo ka hadlayay of dhirta fastidiousness, waxaa la ogaadaa in ay jirto tiro yar oo kala duwan oo ah ubaxa sida aan qabyo ahayn sida begonia. Daryeelka iyo faafinta warshad this ma waxa aad qaadan doonta tiro aad u badan oo ka tirsan ciidanka.

Begonia - noocyo iyo noocyada

Begonias qaadan kartaa foomka ku xoortay, dhirta herbaceous iyo ku xoortay geedihii cilin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ku kala duwan ugu caansan ee begonias hybrid. Marka guriga, inta badan koray noocyo ubax ornamental of this noocyada, kaas oo, ee jeedo, kala qaybsan yihiin laba dacawo: evergreens iyo begonia, caleenta oo dhinto.

category hore ee dhirta sanadka oo dhan dheer xajisto quruxdiisa, warsiinta xaqse "timaha" si tartiib tartiib ah, iyada oo aan waxba loo dhimayn muuqaalkiisa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, midabada sida begonias yar yar iyo ka yar featureless marka la barbardhigo inflorescences noocyo kale.

Qeybta labaad ee begonias ubax ornamental xilliyo ka dib wareeg kasta oo ka mid gebi ahaanba ku daatay oo caleemaha ama galaa xaalad nasiino. begonia cawbaar ka dib markii in isu suuris mar kale loo dardar-geedi socodka koritaanka iyo dhiiri caleenta cusboonaaday, laakiin dhirta tuberous waa in la transplanted iyo dib-u-koraan.

Begonia - daryeelka iyo faafinta dhirta

Si aad ubaxa mar walba aad ku farxo muuqaalka quruxda badan, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in aad doorato meel sax ah si ay u koraan begonia. Daryeelka iyo faafinta ay ku xiran tahay noocyada ay ku geedka iska leh.

Ku dhawaad walba panulirus ku Begonia aad u jeclaan of nalalka kahaayeen dhalaalaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in caleemo curdan qorraxdu si toos ah geedka this laga yaabaa in lagu gubay. Sidaa darteed, waxay u baahan yihiin begonias yar pritenyat ah, si looga fogaado gaadhista si toos ah qorraxda. kaymo madaxtooyada noocyada of begonias u baahan tahay iftiin yar, si fiican u koraan meelaha dhexdhexaad shiday.

Xilliga xagaaga, begonias u baahan tahay hab cadaalad ah u daran kahaayeen of waraabka, taas oo si weyn u yaraynaysaa la bilawga xilliga dayrta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad u baahan tahay in la raaco taxadir in aadan buuxin geedka. Begonias ma this jeclaan, sidoo kale, iyo qoyaanka ee caleemaha. Shiidaa kala duwan oo dhan in ubax ee Padania ama rusheeyo dhibco biyo on saxan sheet daboolay Wasaqda coroge brown ah.

Si begonia ubaxu midabo dhalaalaya u qurux badan, waa in la xilliyo gaar bacrimiya. Tani waa in la sameeyaa 1-2 jeer bishii, iyadoo la isticmaalayo for this ujeedada daawooyinka gaar ah. Wixii dhirta caleenta madaxtooyada jira supplements horyaal ka kooban qaybaha nitrogenous, halka begonias ubax waxaa gabi ahaan uu u, sida habka badan ubax.

Haddii aad soo iibsatay geedka, waa in ay bixiyaan muddo ku nastaan ubaxa loo baahdo, sida by begonia loo baahan yahay. Daryeelka iyo faafinta ubax ku xiran deegaan gaar ah, sidoo kale, ma noqon doonto dhibaato. Iyada oo ku xidhan begonias kala duwan ee tarmin gooyn caleen ama stem, miraha, qaybintii sheet ama dhalmo ah rhizomes.

nuqulo cawbaar Large, oo leh nidaam xidid wanaagsan, qodo si taxadar leh u kala qaybiyey tirada loo baahan yahay ku xoortay geedihii iyo transplanted galay dheriyo shaqsi.

Inta lagu jiro isku dhufashada ee caleen ama stem gooyn ubaxa sprouts khafiif ah rusheeyey, dhuxusha budada ah, iyo beeray ciid ah, kaas oo ay badnaan u xilliyo gaar u waraabiyey. Waxaa soo waaqsado geedka ku saabsan bil, ku xiran heerkulka saxda ah iyo waxaa jira iftiin fiican.

Qaybsadeen rhizomes tarma dhirta kaymo inta badan madaxtooyada. In guga, beerto begonias, rhizomes jaray mindi af badan, taasoo ka dhigeysa goobta kasta ugu yaraan hal kelyaha, ku shub dhuxusha jajabiyey iyo beeray oo dheryay ku ciid. Iyada oo waraabinta sax ah muddo bil ah ka dib geedka wuxuu bilaabaa inuu si firfircoon u koraan.