Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich: Biography, photos, qoyska

Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich waa mid ka mid ah siyaasiyiinta Ukraine ugu khibrad leh. Isagu waa qofka keliya ahaa ku-xigeenka a of Sare Rada. Ku dhowaad dhammaan taariikhda dhawaan siyaasadeed ee Ukraine ma ay haysan oo ay ka qayb. Sayidka, tiradaasi aad u weyn waa Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Biography The ninkan noqon doonaa mawduuca of our dood.

Dhalashada iyo carruurnimada

Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich ku dhashay February naxdin leh for Ukraine ee 1933 qoys Yuhuudda ee magaalada Stalin, ka dibna sida loo yeedhay Donetsk. Aabbihiis - Leonid Zviagilskiy - ahaa shaqaale yar.

Little Yefim galay dugsiga magaalada hooyo, oo ka dib markii ay dhammaadka ayaa gaaray Donetsk Institute Warshadaha ee waaxda macdanta.

Start shaqada

Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga sare ee 1956 iyo helitaanka shahaadada injineernimada Yefim Leonidovich Zviagilskiy uu mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka bilaabay shaqada ee warshadaha dhuxusha macdanta. Waxa uu mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ee 1957 bilaabeen sidii sare ah kaaliyaha ee goobta miinada ah.

Muujinaya heer sare ah xirfad, dadaalkaas, dulqaadasho, iyo sidoo kale sababta oo ah sifooyinka gaarka ah, Yefim Zviagilskiy degdeg lagu helay sharafta ka mid ah wakiilada shaqaalaha, iyo indhaha madaxda ee. Waxa uu ahaa awoodin inay kacaan, in darajo sida madax anigaa №13, kaas oo si kalsoonida "Kuybyshevugol" iska.

In jagooyinka maamulka

agaasimaha Ugu dambeyntii, ka dib markii saddex iyo toban sano oo shaqo adag in jagooyinka maamulka, ayuu wuxuu ahaa sanadkii 1970 loo magacaabay of Kuibyshev ku shahtoupravlenija trust isku. Ugu dambeyntii, 1979 Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich loo magacaabay madaxa magaca anigaa Zasyadko, taas oo ah mid ka mid ah shirkadaha sida dhuxul-macdanta ugu weyn ee Midowga Soofiyeeti iyo leedahay hoosaadka ah dhismaha ururka "Donetskvugillia".

Management uusan qalad ka dhigin, magacaabista meel ka masuul sida Yefim Leonidovich. Hal bil ka dib markii uu ballan, anigaa iska leh oo dhammeystiran xeerarka qorsheysan for saaridda dhuxusha, taas oo aan ahaa sannado badan. In sannadka soo socda si ay dusha sare waxaa la kiciyey rikoor 1.6 million tons of dhuxusha ka badan index ee la soo dhaafay 25%. Intaa waxaa dheer, qiimaha dhuxusha ay sabab u tahay isbarasho farsamo iyo ururka Zviagilskiy noqday markii ugu horeysay ee muddo dheer hoos u qorshaysan, jidaynayey anigaa iska leh in ay sameeyaan oo aan kaalmo dhaqaale ee gobolka iyo si buuxda u guurto isku-filnaanshaha.

Waxaa intaa dheer, inta lagu guda jiro Efimom Zvyagilskim anigaa maamulka toos ah si joogto ah la qabtaa ay casriyeynta, inay soo bandhigto teknoolajiyada in la yareeyo qaraxa, sidoo kale kordhiyo hawo ah ee goobaha shaqada.

Guulaha Efima Leonidovicha Zvyagilskogo lagu arkay heerka ugu sareeya. In 1986, si waafaqsan amarkan oo ka mid ah Presidium ee Soviet Sare ee USSR ah, kii ayaa loo Hero horyaalka of Socialist Labour.

Zviagilskiy casilay agaasimaha anigaa Zasyadko ee dhamaadka 1992, oo raba in uu naftiisa uga sooco, in siyaasadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ilaa hadda agaasimaha sharafeedka shirkadani waa Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Nala Xiriir in uu aasayay oo uu xirfadiisa ciyaareed, iyo sii wadaan in ay kordhiyaan, idinla muquurtay siyaasadda oggolaan inuu wax ku ool ah loo xakameeyo hawlaha miinada la odhan jiray ka dib markii Zasyadko iyo maanta, halka inta soo hartay oo ah guddoomiyaha guddida shirkada.

Bilowgii uu khibradiisa siyaasadeed

Tallaabooyinka koowaad ee mustaqbalkiisa siyaasadeed ee Yefim Zviagilskiy sameeyey in times of isbedel, marka jir dumi nidaamka dhaqan-siyaasadeed iyo in la abuuro cusub mid marka arkaynin Guryohoodii mooyee Midowga Soofiyeeti bilaabay inuu kac ah dawladnimadayadii oo madax cusub - Ukraine.

Sida xubin ka mid ah xisbiga shuuciga ah ee USSR ah, Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich loo doortay sanadkii 1990, ku xigeenka dadka Ukraine ee, markii uu doorashada-hal loo igmaday orday. Waxa uu ahaa muddadaas of qaafiyadda oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ku xigeenka fall of putsch August ah ee Moscow, ansaxinta Bayaanka Xorriyadda ee Ukraine, afti Ukraine on goosashada ka USSR, ee heshiiska Bialowieza, burburkii kama dambaysta ah ee Midowga Soofiyeeti, iyo sidoo kale mamnuuc ah ee xisbiga shuuciga ah ee Ukraine. Zviagilskiy soo baxay xisbiga shuuciga, waxayna Noqdeen Mehdipatnam August 24, 1991.

Isla mar ahaantaana Yefim Leonidovich sii waday in ay u horseedi anigaa Zasyadko ah, sii daayo booska agaasimaha iyada bishii November 1992. In isla bishaas ayaa loo doortay madaxa City Council Donetsk iyo Golaha Magaalada.

Jobs in Dowladda

Laakiin in ay ka shaqeeyaan magaalada Donetsk Zviagilskiy yar oo dheeraad ah ku dhacay ka badan lix bilood. In June 1993, kooxda Donetsk ee hoggaamiyayaasha ganacsiga, iyadoo la isticmaalayo sida qalab in ay saameyn ku macdan qodayaasha shaqo joojinta, gaari loo magacaabay Ra'iisul wasaare ku xigeenka ugu horeysay, kuwaasoo wakhtigaas ahaa tababare kale oo ganacsi hore - Leonid Kuchma.

Sidaas darteed, ra'iisul wasaaraha si fiican uma soo shaqeeyay ku xigeenkiisa, iyo bishii September , Leonid Kuchma, ayaa iska casilay. Efimu Zvyagilskomu sida ugu horeysay ee ku-xigeenkiisa la codsaday in uu fuliyo waajibaadka Ra'iisul Wasaaraha. Waxaa asiibi ay hawsha si fiican, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan si loo yareeyo bararka, ayaa saxiixay heshiis qaali ah la Russia, abuuray shuruudaha soo kabashada ee shirkadaha. Waxa uu ahaa shakhsi ku lug qaybinta kaalmo dhaqaale. Waxa ay ahayd in uu sii joogo madaxa Dawladda ayaa si weyn gacan ka koritaanka awoodda dhaqaale ee kooxda Donetsk ee ganacsatada.

Dhanka kale, bishii March 1994, Yefim Zviagilskiy ka qeyb qaatay doorashada danbe ee baarlamanka, sida a-xisbiga non. Oo wakhtigii this uu doortay si ay dadka reer Ukraine matalo Rada Verkhovna ah.

Laakiin sabab u cadaadiska soo horjeeda siyaasadda lagu qasbay inuu is casilo ka post ee ku simaha ra'iisul wasaaraha. Bishii June 1994, waxaa loo magacaabay madaxa cusub ee dowladda - Vitaly Masol.

U soo guurista Israa'iil

Ka hor doorashada madaxtinimada ee 1994 Zviagilskiy noqday mid ka mid ah bartilmaameed kooxda siyaasadeed Leonid Kravchuk, kan uu ahaa meel u dhow. Soo tago Efim Akhmetov lagu eedeeyay xadgudub, oo waxaa xitaa bilaabay baaritaan. Ka dib guushii doorashada Leonida Kuchmy wuxuu ka cabsaday cadaadis dheeraad ah, Zayagilsky haajiray Israa'iil.

Yefim Leonidovich ku noolaa dalka hooyo ee awowayaashood, kuwaasoo aan ka November 1994 ilaa Maarso 1997. Wakhtigan, inkasta oo uu ku qoran sidii ku xigeen ee Rada Verkhovna ah, laakiin ka qayb qaata hawlaha, sababo Ujeedada, wuuna kari waayay.

Ku noqo Ukraine

In dhamaadka uu kula heshiiyey xoogga markaas talada haya ee Ukraine, hogaaminayo Leonidom Kuchmoy, siyaasiga ahaa awoodaan in 1997 inuu ku soo laabto Ukraine. Tani waxa ay ahayd sabab u ah xaqiiqada ah in caasimadda ah ee Donetsk, qayb weyn oo ka mid ah oo ay leedahay iyo Zviagilskiy uu lahaa fursado badan oo ka daalina inaad quortann wax shuruudaha awooda.

Markii uu soo laabtay, Yefim Leonidovich kor u qaadeen xilkiisa sida MP oo ah guddoomiyaha anigaa Zasyadko ah. In 1998 Zviagilskiy mar kale ayaa la doortay, MP ah Rada Verkhovna ah.

In Xisbiga Gobollada

Wakhtigan, ciidanka ugu weyn, isku halleeyeen by caasimadda ah ee Donetsk, wuxuu ahaa xisbiga ee gobollada, oo ay taageerayaan dadka intiisa badan ee Donbass. Yefim Zviagilskiy noqday mid ka mid ah madaxda sare ee urur siyaasadeed. Doorashada 2002, 2006, 2007 iyo 2012 mar walba ku dhamaaday uu doorashada baarlamaanka.

Ka dib markii Madaxweynaha dalka sanadkii 2010 noqday magacaabay oo ka mid ah xisbiga ee gobollada Viktor Yanukovich, magaalada Donetsk ee aad u kordhay. Xitaa more xoojiyey kooxda ka dib markii ay guul ka mid ah xisbiga ee gobollada in doorashada baarlamaanka ee 2012. Mid ka mid ah unugyada ay ugu weyn ahaa Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Xaaladiisa 2012 ahayd 256 million. Doolar.

Sida ku xigeenka ugu sareeya ee Verkhovna Rada ee ah shir toddobaad, Yefim Zviagilskiy dhaqan ahaan marka hore la akhriyo dhaartii dadka ee hall fadhiga.

khibradiisa siyaasadeed dheeraad ah

Laakiin lahelso oo ka mid ah xisbiga ee gobollada, soconayay oo keliya ilaa iyo bilowgii 2014. Markaas, iyada oo sababtu tahay dibad caan ka dhanka ah xukuumadda, waxaa jiray inqilaab taas oo horseeday in khasaaraha ka mid ah awoodda Viktorom Yanukovichem. Xisbiga Gobollada wax ku ool ah kala diray. In doorashada baarlamaanka ee 2014 xoog siyaasadeed oo cusub, waxaa la sameeyay ay ku salaysan, taas oo qaatay magaca "garabka mucaaradka." Wuxuu xubin ka mid ah taas oo sidoo kale ururka Yefim Leonidovich noqday. Iyadoo qayb ka ah gaashaanbuurta mucaaradka, ka qayb qaataan doorashooyinka si Rada Verkhovna ah doorashada hal xilkiisa ka mid ah, ayuu mar kale galay baarlamaanka.

Sayidka, jawaabta su'aasha ah "meeh Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich?" Ma mid aad u fudud. Isagu waa, sida had iyo jeer, ayaa ku hawlan hawlaha baarlamaanka, hadda xubin ka ah xiriirka Shiinaha iyo Guddiga on Shiidaalka iyo Complex Energy.

qoyska

Waa maxay nolosha shakhsi nool Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich? Qoyska uu ka yar. Haweenaydii siyaasi caan ah - Lyudmila Efimovna dhashay 1931. Iyadu waa dhakhtar hore, waxaana ay hadda ka fariistay.

Gabadhay Yefim Leonidovich - Stella waxa uu ku dhashay 1957. Sida hooyo, iyadu waa dhakhtar by tababarka, laakiin xilligaan la joogo guri joogta ah. Guursato xigeenka Vladimir Vecherko. In 1979, lamaanaha siiyey maayso Yefim Leonidovich Victoria.

sifooyinka Guud

Sida aad arki karto, arrin tirada muranka kaabiga siyaasadeed Yukreeniyaan muuqataa Zviagilskiy Yefim Leonidovich. Photos, hoos ku yaalla, isaga muujinaysaa sida nin, sano ay jilcaan, laakiin aan khasaare ku xajin. Wuu istaagay waqti isku mid ah ee asal ahaan qarannimada Yukreeniyaan casriga ah iyo formation of caasimada weyn Donetsk.

Dabcan, sida siyaasi iyo hogaamiyaha dhaqaale Yefim Zviagilskiy tagay ay qorid ee taariikhda hadda ee Ukraine.