Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany: Hore iyo bandhigaan

Waa maxay nooca urur ilaaliya danaha muwaadiniinta, abuuray Germany? Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa waxaa si hufan aasaasay gool kuwaas. jihada ay tahay inta badan jahwareer leh dhismaha hantiwadaagga ama communist ee bulshada, laakiin tani waa marin habaabin. Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany, taas oo barnaamijka ku salaysan yahay fikirka ah ee garabka bidix waxa uu ahaa awoodaan in ay la qabsadaan si isbeddellada siyaasadeed oo cusub. Waxaa shuuciyad qaaday sidii lever ugu weyn ee horumarinta horusocod ah ee bulshada, oo ay taageerayaan isdhexgalka Germany ee Midowga Yurub, si loo hagaajiyo xiriirka la NATO.

cusboonaysiinta Successful ee uu aamino aasaasiga ah ee in ka badan 150 sano jiritaanka ayaa loo ogol yahay urur si ay u sii xoog, iyo si firfircoon u beddesho dalka.

Taariikhda dhacdo

Maxaa keenay Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany ee taariikhda dalkeena?

Ururka taariikhda dib ugu 1863. Ganacsade A si fiican u yaqaan ka Leipzig Ferdinand Lassalle aasaasay ururka shaqaalaha Jarmal. Ayadoo la mideeyo dadaalka ay, waxay bilaabeen inay caddayn xuquuqdooda ee ganacsiga - milkiilayaasha shirkadaha waaweyn, kuwaas oo inta badan shaqaalaha faa'idaysto. The Association of shaqaalaha Jarmal noqday ancestress ah dhaqdhaqaaqa ururka shaqaalaha

Inta lagu jiro mudada Empire Jarmal ka 1917 si ay u 1918 dhaqdhaqaaqa lahaa ciidan oo ku saabsan hal milyan oo qof, oo mid ka mid ah saddex-meelood meel ka mid ah xisbiga ay taageerayaan doorashada ee 1919 ee dadka Jarmal.

Ka dib markii Dagaalkii Adduunka guuldarro Germany, xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga kala jabeen laba qaybood. In 1918, taageerayaasha fikirka ah ee Marx iyo kacaanka dunida hantiwadaagga ah, uu urur lagu magacaabo shuuciga. Oo iyagu xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga, oo uu hoggaaminayo Fridriha Eberta midoobo qayb ka mid ah deeqsi iyo konserfatifku si loo xakameeyo Exprees ah dadka caasiya Communists.

Laga soo bilaabo 1929 ilaa soo socda si ay awood of Hitler ee xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ku guuleystay variable doorashada, ayaana u badan, laga tirada badan yahay ee baarlamaanka. Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in xisbiga ayaa had iyo jeer loo yaqaan sida loo qabsado isbedelka cusub ee siyaasadda, ayay ku hadhay saaxadda siyaasadeed oo sannado badan. Xitaa inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Reich Saddexaad, xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga martigeliso miyi semi si ay ugala hadlaan qorshaha ay u tahay horumarka mustaqbalka ee Germany.

Maxaa keena isbeddelka aragtida dhaqanka ee xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee 50-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay?

Isbedelka af dabeecadaha dhaqanka dhaco 1950. Tiro badan oo muwaadiniin Jarmal ka daalnay hadalkiisaa ku saabsan iska hor imaad ku caan fasalka, sinnaan la'aanta dadka iyo fikradda ah qaramayn ee shirkadaha warshadaha. Hawada dareemay rayn ugu dambaysta ee dagaalkii labaad ee dunida iyo goysiga in NATO iyo Midowga Yurub.

Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany, barnaamijka kaas oo dib loo eegay ee 1956, eegay dhibaatada dhiso bulsho hantiwadaag dhex askunmay cusub. fikradaha cusub ayaa joogay khaasatan ee shuuciyad iyo dhaqaalaha u janjeedha bulsho.

Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany, kuwaas oo fikirka ayaa noqoto xoogaa updated, waxa uu abuuray ah "Godesberg Barnaamijka" cusub ee 1959. Waxaa SPD si buuxda u ansixiyay dhaqaalaha suuqa, waxa ay ku heshiiyeen in ay orientation reer galbeedka oo usoo nooleynta ciidanka Jarmal. Isla mar ahaantaana in barnaamijka ay ka hadlaan baahida loo qabo in la baabiiyo of shuuciyad iyo abuuritaanka gobolka ee arrimaha bulshada.

Guulaha xisbiga

The SPD xisbiga Social Democratic laba jeer in ay gaaraan guul weyn ka muuqdeen masraxa siyaasadda.

Marka ugu horaysa waxaa dhacay 1969, marka, in doorashada dawlad cusub hoos imaanaya hoggaanka Willy Brandt mahad. Madaxa ururka soo galay kuwaasoo ahaa looxyadii taariikhda, mar jilba ka hor taallo si ay u dhibanayaasha ah ee fashiistaha ee Poland. Waxa uu u suurtogashay in ay ka heli luqad guud oo dowladda Soviet iyo kuwa dariska la bari.

Ka dib markii hogaamiyaha cusub Brandt ee soo baxay sanadkii 1998. Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany (SPD), oo uu hoggaaminayay Gerhard Schroeder, kuwaas oo abuuray isbahaysi la ah "cagaaran". Barnaamijka Schroeder loogu talo galay in lagu yareeyo shaqo la'aanta iyo in la wanaajiyo faa'iidooyinka bulshada muwaadiniinta Germany. Laakiin dib u habaynta uu lama fulin.

Ka dib markii 2009 xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ku guulaysteen kasta xisbi siyaasadeed - xisbiga Christian ah.

Dabcan, xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa waxaa kaalin la dafiri karin in horumarinta Germany. Waxa ay ahayd tii laga sameeyey hoos maalinta ka shaqeeya ilaa 8 saacadood. ururada helay xaq u leeyihiin inay wada hadal la galaan maamulayaasha of shirkadaha waaweyn, iyo dumarkii ay awoodaan in ay ka qayb qaataan doorashooyinka. Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa door weyn ka ciyaaray in korodhka mushaharka iyo in la kordhiyo lacagaha bulshada.

Faa'iidada weyn ee ururka waa in uu had iyo jeer ku dooday in xoriyadda muwaadiniinta, anigoo aan doonaynin in la raaco dhismaha model ah Soviet ee bulshada.

Xisbiyada siyaasadeed dabacsanaan

Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ah ee Germany ayaa had iyo jeer isku dayeen in ay ka heli luqad guud oo la tartamaya ay. Awoodda in ay xiriir la soo horjeeda awood xubnihiisa in mashquulin ah jagooyinka dawladda sare iyo fulinta barnaamijyada bulshada.

Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa maanta

Maanta waxaan dhihi karaa kalsooni in xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadigu ma ku raaxaysan ay caanka ah ee hore. Shaqadooda waa in xaalad dhibaato. Waxa ay u muuqataa waxa la joogaa wakhtigii si ay u qabtaan dib u habaynta asaasiga ah ee barnaamijka. Haddii ma aha, bal yaa garanaya, waxaa jiri doona urur mustaqbalka?

Waxa xiiso leh, Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany ayaa guulo badan ee CIS iyo Bariga Yurub. Ay fund fuliyo barnaamijyada rayidka ah iyo dhaqan badan. Hawlaha waxaa la fuliyay in dalalka sida Poland, Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan iyo Kyrgyzstan.

Waa maxay xaaladda ay ku sugan urur sida Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany? 2016, kuwaas oo, ee la soo dhaafay in doorashooyinka baarlamaanka September muujisay in xisbiga Christian iyo Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa soo gaaray Buuqa siyaasadeed. Waayo, labada dhinac, natiijada doorashadu waxay ahaayeen natiijadii ugu xumeyd ee tobanka sano ee la soo dhaafay: SPD ka helay 21.6%, halka CDU ah - 17.6%.

fikirka Modern ee Germany ee xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga

Sidaas waxa in urur sida Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany, barnaamijka? Si kooban waxaa lagu soo koobi karaa in ay theses soo socda:

• mabaadi'da sinnaanta bulshada iyo cadaaladda;
• si loo ilaaliyo xuquuqda muwaadiniinta;
• awood xuquuq siman muwaadiniinta;
• dhigi dhaqaalaha ku aaddan baahida bulshada,
• xaddido xeerka state of dhaqaalaha;
• taageero muhiimadda qaran ee shirkada, taas oo ay noqon kartaa tartamaya inay istaahilaan inay shirkadaha gaarka loo leeyahay,
• sakhiray in ay qaramayn warshadaha waaweyn, gaar ahaan ciidamada, aerospace iyo qaybta batroolka;
• bixiyaan iskaashi bulsho ee ka dhexeeya loo shaqeeyaha iyo shaqaalaha;
• in la dhiso dawlad halkaas oo muwaadiniinta oo dhan waa la bulsho ilaalin doonaa;
• ilaaliyo xuquuqda dhaqaale ee shaqaalaha;
• kor mushaharka ugu yar;
• ciribtirka shaqo la'aanta,
• loo hagaajiyo xaaladaha shaqada,
• tayadoodii marsiin ah ee ilaalinta bulshada.

Ururka line Tani dhaqmayso sanado badan.

Oo madax ka ah ururka la joogo?

Yaa madax u ah Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany? Maanta waxaa uu hogaaminayo siyaasi weyn Sigmar Gabriel. Laga soo bilaabo 1999 ilaa 2003 waxa uu ahaa on jagada Ra'iisul-wasaaraha ee Saxony Hoose. Laga soo bilaabo 2001 ilaa 2009, waxaa loo magacaabay Wasiirka Ilaalinta Deegaanka iyo Nabadgalyada nukliyeerka.

On November 13, 2009 by Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany ku hogaamiyay. Sannadkii 2013, waxaa loo magacaabay Wasiirka Dhaqaalaha iyo Tamarta.

Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa indhaha oo dhan falanqeeyayaasha siyaasadeed

Waa maxay, in uu ra'yi, waa Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany maanta? khubarada siyaasadda badankoodu waxay aaminsan yihiin in muuqaalkii siyaasadda Germany ayaa waxaa lagu isbeddel asaasi ah. doorashada ee la soo dhaafay ee March muujisay in wareegyada talada haya ee isbahaysiga ma ku raaxaysan guul la mid ah ka mid ah codbixiyayaasha. Tani waxay ugu horayn u saameeyeen xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga. Dhab ahaantii, waayo, qiyaastii cod ma qaadan koboc dhaqaale, iyo fashilka siyaasadda bani'aadamnimada - dejinta ee socodka weyn ee qaxootiga ka soo Bari.

Doorashooyinka ahaayeen tilmaame cad oo qanacsanaan tirada ugu badan ee dadka in dalkooda uu noqday xero qaxooti weyn. diidmada mass in ay aqbalaan ka iman dalalka sida Suuriya, Ciraaq, Afgaanistaan, iyo dalalka kale ee Yurub, ayaa sii xumeeyey oo keliya xaalad awalba adag. Awood la'aanta ah masuuliyiinta Jarmalka si ay u muujiyaan qaxootiga weeraro on muwaadiniinta Jarmal aqoonsaday horumarinta guul AFD ee doorashada gobolka March.

Haddii CDU / CSU ah, sida ay goob joogayaal, waxay leedahay fursad ay dib ay booska lumay, xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga macquul this aan la sii ogaan. Xisbiga ee sannadka lumiyo taageerayaasha sano ah. Falanqeeyayaasha badan oo siyaasadeed arko sabab ah in ka badan 15 sano ee la soo dhaafay ee jiritaankeeda, ururka aan la aasaasay qorshe kasta oo tallaabo macno leh.

Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany waxay bilaabeen inay lumiso ay caan ah tan iyo 2000, taas oo ahayd tilmaame dhibaatooyinka sababaya in ay jiraan ururka. Gesha doorashada ee xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa isku dayaya si ay u sharxaan heerka sare ee tartanka saaxadda siyaasadeed. Qaar badan waxay aaminsan yihiin in hoos u of rating ay sabab u ahayd bixitaanka cusub "cagaaran" tagay. Tan iyo dhamaadka ee 90s ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay bilaabeen inay la dareemay heerka kalsoonida cod-dhicidda saddexda xisbi dhaqanka: Konserfatifka (CDU / CSU), xisbiga Libaraalka (FDP) iyo hantiwadaagnimadu ah (SPD). In ka badan shan iyo labaatan sannadood ee la soo dhaafay, Koox ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqyada siyaasadeed cusub, kaas oo u ogolaanayo muwaadiniinta Jarmal dheeraad ah si taxadar leh loo qeexay mudnaanta ay.

saynisyahan siyaasadeed loo yaqaan Franz Walter, kaas oo khaas ah daraasadda xaaladda siyaasadeed ee Germany, ayaa aaminsan in horyaalka barnaamijyo siyaasadeed gariiriyey jagada xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga, iyo "cagaaran" bidixda ku guuleysan karo kalsoonida muwaadiniinta. Isla mar ahaantaana, garabka muxaafidka ah ee barnaamijka, sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, waa faa'iido u ah xisbiga Christian iyo diinta masiixiga. Waxay leeyihiin ma tartamaya halis ah.

Maxay ahayd barta laga bilaabo dhibaatada?

Waxaa oo dhan ka bilowday dib sanadkii 1972, markii Villi Brandtom ayaa lagu dhawaaqay in diidmada ee xisbiga oo daafac ah oo ka mid ah danaha dadka shaqada. Waxay taageeraan siyaasadda ee xarunta cusub ayaa waxaa la naadiyey. Tan iyo 2000, cod-badan oo bilaabay inuu ku xerin ay mustaqbalka la xisbiyada garabka kale.

isbeddellada dhibaataysan ee ururka iyo dareemay intii lagu jiray boqortooyada Gerhard Schröder, iyo soo baxday in muddada dhibaatada dhaqaale ee Germany ayaa waaweyn oo kaliya xun ee ka dhanka ahaa xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga. Bundestag qaatay barnaamijka islaaxiyiinta cusub "Agenda 2010", hoos u dhigi doontaa kharashka bulshada: bixinta gunnada shaqo la'aanta la tirtiray, korodhay da'da hawlgabka ah in 67 sano. xiriir All this xad xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga la ururada shaqaalaha iyo taageerayaashooda ugu weyn - shaqaalaha.

Guddoomiyaha ururka ee Germany Mihael Zommer wareysi uu siiyay majalada Spiegel ee 2014 si cad u sheegay in siyaasadda ee xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ma aha in eegayo danta muwaadiniinta shaqaalaha.

Aqoonyahano badan ayaa waxay aaminsan yihiin in dayrta ee qiimeynta sida urur aad u weyn sida xisbiga Social Democratic ee Germany (SPD), ay sabab u la'aanta ah ee hogaamiyaha dhalaalaya nooca Willy Brandt ama, at ugu xumaa, Gerhard Schröder. Casriga ah oo hoggaamiyayaasheeda u yihiin shaqaalaha xisbiga guulaystay. Waayo, waxan oo dhan ayan iyagu dhammayn karin si ay u noqdaan wajiga ururka, tan iyo iyaga oo aan haysan fikrado horusocod ah in loo Waxyoodo ahayn codbixiyayaasha. Taasina waxay keentaa in arxandarro ah ee muwaadiniinta. falanqeeyayaasha siyaasadeed oo badan waxay aaminsan yihiin in qalad halis ahaa kala jagada hogaamiyaha iyo musharax bundeskantslera. Waa maxay doorka ee Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany? Hogaamiyaha Sigmar Gabriel, sida laga soo xigtay khubaro, isku dayayaan in ay sii kursiga iyo si looga fogaado in mas'uuliyadda soo gaartay doorashada.

dhibaatooyinka uu keeno ururka iyo yaraynta tirada xubnahooda laga saaray 1 milyan 450 kun. 30 sano jir iyo heerka hoos u ka soo 30 ilaa 59 sano ay sabab u tahay koritaanka group ee dadka hawlgabka ah. La siman in this, waxaana uu sheegay in fikradda ah xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga, ma helaan caan ka mid ah jiilka ka yar ee Germany. All of this ka dhigi doonaa in hoos u dhac dheeraad ah tirada xubnaha xisbiga.

xiriirka xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ee Germany iyo Russia

Ka dib markii hordhaca ah ee cunaqabatayn by dalalka reer galbeedka ka dhanka ah mugga dalka ee ganacsiga ee ka dhexeeya Russia iyo Germany si weyn u dhacay. Qeybtii hore ee sanadka ay astaan u dhicid in isbeddelkaas ayaa ah 13%. Dhoofinta Jarmal hoos ku ganaya ee 20% ee dalkeenna. Loss of dhaqaalaha Jarmal waa € 12.2 billion.

Sida ay wakiillo ka socda Wasaaradda Dhaqaalaha ee Germany, sababta xiisadda xiriirka dhaqaale waa in booska aan sugnayn ee Ruble iyo yaraynta awoodda wax iibsiga ee Russia.

Ku-xigeenka Chancellor Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ah ee Germany, Sigmar Gabriel Madaxweynaha Ruushka Putin, September 22, 2016 sano Vladimir kulmay. wargeysyada badan ayaa qoray oo ku saabsan natiijada booqasho labo cisho ah siyaasadda Jarmal ee Russia ah. Kulanka ayaa waxa lagu qiyaasay maqlana.

Waxa aynu nidhaahno karo oo ku saabsan ururada sida Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany? Aragtida in Russia in iyada daacad. Ku-xigeenka Chancellor Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka ah ee Germany, Sigmar Gabriel ku baaqay in la aasaaso xiriir la dalkeena. In aragtidiisa, ka saarida ee Russia ka soo Group of Siddeed ahayd qalad guud. Isla mar ahaantaana, wuxuu xusay in our gobolka waa in si adag u hoggaansamaan heshiiska Minsk si loo xaliyo dhibaatada ka jirta Ukraine.

Against ku cunaqabatayn anti-Ruush adag Gabriel la hadlay bilowga ah ee 2015. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, iyadoo Russia fadhiisan lahaa miiska wadaxaajoodka oo aan cadaadis ku saabsan tallaabooyinka dhaqaale iyada. Bishii Abriil 2012, Gabriel si cad u muujiyay sida uu uga opinion on xaqiiqada ah in Germany uu u baahan yahay Russia sida lamaane ganacsi oo waaweyn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, booska-xigeenka ayaa sidoo kale saamayn kuma niyadda ah oo dhan ee Germany.

Ku-xigeenka Chancellor ayaa sheegay in beesha caalamka waa in ay raadiyaan habab in ay iskaashi la Russia iyo in aan la kululeeyo xaaladda hore u adag. Xisbiga Sooshal dimuqraadiga ayaa sidoo kale ka hadlay xaqiiqada ah in go'doon ah ee dalka ay barbar codsiga Kremlin ee ay u caawiyaan xalinta colaadda Suuriya loogama qaadi lahaa cayn kasta oo macquulka ah.

Saxaafadda Jarmalka dhaleeceeyey-xigeenka

booqasho Gabriel ee Moscow ka dhigay dedaaladii ah ee cadhada in saxaafadda ee Germany dheer ka hor safar this. Saxafiyiin badan ayaa xusay in Kremlin isticmaalaan siyaasiyiinta Jarmalka si ay u muujiyaan saamaynta ay. columnist FAZ Friedrich Schmidt qoray in Moscow ayaa isku dayaysa in ay soo bandhigaan booqashada deriska Yurub caddeyn in aanay meel cidlo ah.

shir jaraa'id oo la suxufiyiinta Jarmal ee ku-xigeenka Chancellor ka dhacay Carlton Hotel Ritz on 22 September. Waxa ay u muuqataa in siyaasiyiintu filayaan jeedo noocan oo kale ah, oo iyagii u duqeeyey by isagoo sheegay in maanta la-talinta la difaacayaasha xuquuqda aadanaha ee Russia. Sida ay siyaasiyiinta Ruush, markii uu yimid ma uusan ciyaarin gacmihii Kremlin iyo wakiilada galbeedka galay waa inay booqdaan Russia inta kulan kasta oo caawin la simi soo baxay is burinaya. Gabriel u xaqiijiyay suxufiyiinta aan isku dayo in celinayaan siyaasadaha of our dalka.

Sidaas dhaqaalaha ama siyaasadda?

Gabriel la ololeeya xuquuqda aadanaha Ruush Daniilom Katkovym kulmay xisbiga "Parnassus", Galinoy Mihalevoy ah "Yabloko" Grigory Melkonyants iyo urur aan faa'iido doon ahayn "The Voice". Wasiirka Jarmal wada hadlay xadgudub doorashada si Duma State ee Ruushka. Sidoo kale sameeyay dood ku saabsan dayaca ee mabaadi'da dimoqraadiyadda ee dalkeenna.

Sida laga soo xigtay siyaasadda Jarmal, xisbiyada siyaasadda Ruush badan ayaa si fudud oo aan qirtay in doorashooyinka, si ay cadaadiska xoriyadda hadalka. Laakiin wadahadal ah ee xigeenka dhaleen ka saar. In wada hadal ah uu isku dayay in uu u gudbiyo in ujeedada ugu weyn ee uu booqasho ma aha siyaasadda, iyo dhibaatooyin dhaqaale.

Iyadoo-xigeenka yimid koox weyn oo ganacsato Jarmal kii la shaqeeyaan ganacsato Ruush. Kulan ka soo qayb galay agaasimaha guud ee Guddiga Bari ee Jarmal Dhaqaalaha Michael waxyeellooyinka (Michael waxyeellooyinka) oo xubin ka ah guddiga of Siemens Zigfrid Rusvurm (Siegfried Russwurm). Waa danaha labada ganacsi weyn oo wakiil Gabriel kulanka hoggaamiye ee dalka Vladimirom Putinym iyo Wasiirka Ruush ee Warshadaha iyo Horumarinta Dhaqaalaha.

Gabriel ahaa celcelis ah ku adkeeyay in reyn ugu weyn waa qaddar ee 5,600 shirkadaha Jarmal in ka hawlgalaan Russia. Ka hadlay xeerka sharciga ah ee maal-gashiga, iyo sidoo kale ganaax dejinteeda. Waxaas oo dhan ay saameyn xun ma aha oo kaliya on danaha shirkadaha, laakiin sidoo kale shaqaalahooda.

Sida laga soo xigtay Gabriel, ma waxaad la hadli kartaa oo kaliya oo ku saabsan dhibaatooyin dhaqaale, laakiin ma saameyn iyaga u noqon lahaa qalad weyn, tan iyo ka dib qabateyn looga soo oogo, hoos u weyn ee shaqo ee dalkeenna iyo Germany.

Ugu kulan uu la yeeshay wasiirka Ruush su'aasha ayaa la sara kiciyey oo ku saabsan sida loo yareeyo ku tiirsanaanta ee gobolka khayraadka Ilaaheenna ah, iyo si ay u taageeraan shirkadaha yaryar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah.

Doorashooyinka ee Crimean iyo cunaqabatayn

Marka taabashada ah ee madaxa siyaasadda ee Xisbiga Dimuqraadiga Bulshada ee Germany, Gabriel isku dayeen in ay ka fogaadaan dhaleeceyn fiiqan ee dalkeenna. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo arrimaha siyaasadda arrimaha dibadda oo la xiriira doorashada ee Crimean ah, waxaa jira ku-xigeenka, waxaa la xusay in xisbiga Social Democratic-qaadataa meel la mid ah xisbiyada kale ee ku saabsan sharci ee tallaabo noocan oo kale ah. qabashada doorashooyinka ee Crimea lid ku ah sharciga caalamiga ah, iyo ka mid ah badhkood kaalinta. Doorashooyinka ee Crimean ah, in uu ra'yi, sharci-darro ah. Dhibaatada been ma doorashooyinka naftooda, iyo dhacdooyinka ee horkacaya iyaga.

Statements ku saabsan cunaqabateynta Yurub

Maxaad u malaynaysaa ku saabsan waqtiga uu cunaqabatayn xisbiga Ruush Social Democratic ee Germany? Hogaamiyaha muujiyay iyada dhibic of view kala duwan oo ka mid ah Yurub. Sida laga soo xigtay Sigmar Gabriel, geeddi-socodka waa si toos ah ay ku xidhan tahay hirgelinta heshiisyadii Minsk, laakiin qaadida cunaqabatayn dhaqaale Waa in la fuliyo talaabo talaabo, sida aad buuxiso dhibcood qaar ka mid ah heshiiska.

Ku-xigeenka Chancellor sheegay in uu eegaya dhibaatada waa dhab oo ma filan in Russia waxqabadka waadaxa ah ee alaabta oo dhan. Xaaladdan oo kale, Gabriel ayaa sheegay in xaaladda this xallinta khilaafka ku xiran tahay ma aha oo kaliya on dalka, laakiin sidoo kale ka Ukraine.