Xaqiiqada cajiib ah oo xiiso badan uga noqdeen nolosha ee Lomonosov

Long ka hor, in 1711, maalin qabow November tuulada yar ee gobolka Arkhangelsk ku dhashay Mikhail Lomonosov. Qoyskiisa ahayd arrin barwaaqo. Aabbaha Vasily Dorofeyevich, wuxuu ahaa beeralay ah, Pomorie, iyo hooyadiis, Helena, - gabadhiisa xabaalo prosvirnitsy.

Malaha, qof walba jeclaan lahaa in la ogaado nolosha saynisyahan a xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh. qaddar Lomonosova Mihaila Vasilevicha ma aha mid aad kharribay. Tusaale ahaan, waxaan ka ogahay xagga erayada hoggaamiyaha, in aabbihiis uu qof aad u naxariis badan, laakiin ku soo barbaaray isagoo ka Jaahil ah xad-dhaaf ah. Hooyo Lomonosov badiyay 9 sano. Laakiin laba sano ka dib wuxuu aayo ah. Basil Dorofeyevich guursaday in qof dumar ah oo ahayd gabadhii beeralay ah ee kaniisadda deriska ah. Magaceeduna wuxuu ahaa Fedora Mihaylovna Uskova. Laakiin iyadu way ugu dhakhsaha badan u dhintay, isagoo ku noolaa qoyska Lomonosovs saddex sano oo kaliya. Laakiin in ka yar hal sanno, Michael aabihiis guursaday for markii saddexaad. Haddaba magaciisa lagu farxo Irina Semenovna, oo iyaduna waxay ahayd carmal. sano Imisa goor dambe u sheegay Mikhail, xaaskiisa saddexaad ee baadari ahaa aayo ka masayro oo cadhooday isaga.

Xasuus fiican ee uu dhalaanku waxay la xidhiidha safarada badan la aabbihiis badda. Shaki la'aan, waqti xaadirkaas tagay calaamad ah tirtiri karin on nafta Michael. Kaaliyaha in Vasiliya Dorofeevicha yar Lomonosov noqday 10 sano jir ah. Going to kalluumaysiga hore ee guga, ay guriga ku soo laabtay oo kaliya in dayrta goor dambe. Aabaha ayaa isagii kaxeeyey dheer iyo badda gaaban. All this, dabcan, jeclaa Michael iyo waxa dabeecadahooda badan oo xoog jidheed iyo xirfad, laakiin sidoo kale ku hodanaynta uu maanka ku noocyo kala duwan oo indhaynta.

Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh uga noqdeen nolosha ee Lomonosov in Helena, hooyadiis, wuxuu dhaxlay ee jeclaysiga akhriska, wixii ay samaysay oo dadka wax baray. At da'da hore uu ogaaday ah lagama maarmaan iyo lacagta waxbarashada iyo aqoonta, iyo mid ka mid ah buugaagta ugu horeysay ee uu ku jiray "Grammar", "xisaab" iyo aayadda "Psalms."

Horeba 14 sano Mikhail Waxaan bartay inaan hawlkarnimo si cad u qor. Tartiib tartiib, naftiisa baa guriga aabbahayo ee noqday dulqaadan karin sababta oo ah Dirirta maalin kasta iyada aayo. Oo more danaha ay ballaariyeen, rajo la'aan ah ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo uu bilaabo inuu u muuqdaan kuwo dhab ku hareereysan. Gaar ahaan, wax badan cun, abti Irina Semenovna jecel buugta. Natiijada dhacdooyinka ku jiray oo dhan go'aanka University ee 19-sano jir ah in aanu tagno Moosko.

Waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh uga noqdeen nolosha of University, by kaas oo waxaa la ogsoon yahay in sida waxay ahayd abbaaraha 3 toddobaad, ka dibna waxa uu ahaa in ay galaan Academy ay awood. barashada-markii ugu horeysay ay aheyd wax adag, laakiin ku adkaysiga iyo shaqo u caawisay in ay gaaraan guul, iyo arrin weyn. Shan sano ka dib, macallimiinta Academy ayaa loo diray Dugsiga Sare oo ka mid ah Academy of Sciences, kaas oo uu ku yaal St. Petersburg University, oo waxaa jira nin dhalinyaro ah hibo loo diray waxbarasho Germany.

In 1745 Mikhail noqday macallinka chemistry, oo sano oo kaliya 3 ka dib uu furay uu sheybaarka kiimikada dhabta ah marka hore. Daahfurtay ayaa ku hodanaynta laamo badan oo cilmi ah, si sax ah sameeyey Lomonosov. xaqiiqooyinka Interesting ku saabsan hawlaha iyo na siiso si ay u fahmaan in uu ahaa ma ahan oo keliya farmashiyaha weyn iyo jirka, laakiin sidoo kale astronomer weyn. Ka dib oo dhan,, xiligii fiirinta ee gaadiidka ee Venus kale oo aan ahayn ma jiro Mikhail arkay in uu leeyahay jawi.

Intaa waxaa dheer, qaar ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh uga noqdeen nolosha of University ayaa tilmaamaya in uu si fiican u yaqaanna in hadalkiisaa ku. Waxaa la og yahay in markii ugu horeysay ee uu ku sameeyey tutorial ah oo ku saabsan mowduucan ee Ruush, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida buugaagta ku saabsan naxwaha.

Waxa intaa dheer in kor ku xusan oo dhan, Mikhail Vasilyevich ahayd jeclaan of gabayo, iyo gabayada, kuwaasoo uu u qoray, aad buu u saameeyay af Ruush suugaanta iyo dhinaca horumarinta.

In 1755, uu initiative, aasaasay Jaamacadda Moscow, kuwaas oo ka shaqeeya ilaa maantadan la joogo.

In aan ku xuso xaqiiqada qaar ka mid xiiso leh uga noqdeen nolosha University of qoyskiisa u gaar ah, taas oo run ahaantii ma aha sidaas u badan. Sida meel fog gaadhay, ee magaalada quruxda badan ee Marburg, oo uu kula kulmay naagtiisa mustaqbalka, Elizavetoy Tsilh. In 1740 waxaa lagu qabtay arooska. Dhammaan waxay lahaayeen saddex carruur ah, laakiin laba ka mid ah ku dhinteen ee carruurnimada. In live waxaa kaliya mid ka mid ah gabadhooda, Elena ahaa. Sannado badan ka dib waxa ay guursatay ina wadaad ka Bryansk, Alekseya Alekseevicha Konstantinova. Farac ka mid ah gabadhii nin weyn waxaa ilaa maantadan la joogo.

Mikhail ku dhintay 1765 by 54 sano oo nolosha ka dib markii hargab ku guulaysan wareejiyo. Qabrigiisa waa in Nevsky Alexander ka keniisad.