Warbixin ku saabsan Pushkin. image of Pushkin

Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ahaa gabayaa ugu horeeyay ee qaranka, kibirka of our suugaanta. Waxa uu ahaa kii soo bandhigay farshaxanka Ruush ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada farshaxanka kuwa ugu horumarsan. Warbixin ku saabsan Pushkin ayaa loo baahan yahay si ay u bartaan manhajka dugsiga. shuqulladiisa - waa khasnad weyn ee dhaqanka Ruush.

Pushkin photo daabacay buugaag badan, laakiin sababtoo ah qof walba waa ogyahay muuqaalka laandheere Abwaan, oo iskuna urur ruuxi khiyaano.

sidaas qoyska

The qoyska of Pushkin ahaa tiro badan oo ah dad tayo leh. Vasiliy Lvovich, sidaas daraaddeed yimaadaan adeerkiis, dhammaataan kooban aayaadkiisa, si ogaaday in wareegyada ballaaran. Aabbaha Sergey Lvovich, dhammaataan baasana af Faransiis.

guriga ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa wax badan oo ka mid ah kooxda martida ah, iyo inta lagu guda jiro fiidkii dheer Pushkin aabihiis dadweynaha akhri gabayo isaga u gaar ah ee Faransiiska. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxbarashada waalidiinta carruurta Alexander dhawaaday xamaasad yar. Little Pushkin qaatay inta badan uu carruurnimada hoos daryeelka macalimiinta, adeerkiis Serf Nikita Kozlov iyo nanny jecel yahay - Ariny Rodionovny. Images of dad la Abwaan noolaa, waayo, sidaas dheer, ugu danbeyn noqday noocooda ah ee la ballamay shuqulladiisa ah geesiyaal. Arina saamayn weyn ku saabsan samaynta shakhsiyadda of Alexander, ayaa ka qayb qaatay aragtida gabay dunida. From afkeeda yar Pushkin a badan oo baarka dad xiiso badan maqlay. Later ay la aasaasay ku saleysan qaar ka mid ah shuqulladiisa.

sheekooyinka Pushkin ee dhali stamp ee sheekooyinka maqlay in carruurnimada ka Ariny Rodionovny. Ka dibna, waxay aad caan u noqday in carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn labadaba. sheekooyinka Pushkin ayaa lagu turjumey luqado kale oo la daabacay oo dunida ku.

muddo Student

Warbixin ku saabsan Pushkin ka mid ah qaybta muhiim ah oo ku saabsan nolosha gabayaa ee Lyceum ah. In dayrta ee 1811, Alexander bilaabay barayay Selo Tsarskoye ku Lyceum. Jawiga hal abuur ka caawisaa Abwaan si ay u horumariyaan tayadooda. Horeba 1814 ka "Herald of Europe" daabacay gabay garneel "Si aad saaxiib Abwaan", maalgaliyo by Pushkin dhallinyarada. Dhawr bilood ka dib akhristayaasha ogyahay shaqo labaad ee Alexander Sergeyevich, si ay u bixiyaan Liibaan weyn ku, - ". Quusiyay in Tsarskoye Selo"

Waxaa ka mid ah saaxiibada Abwaan caan erudition, Garaaci wacyi in dhinacyada kala duwan ee suugaanta Ruush iyo Faransiis. In gabay ku qoran sano lyceum ah, ayaa muujinaya saameynta ay hanuunin suugaanta. Shuqullada Alexander Sergeyevich ka buuxsamay farxad, Naciimo iyo jacaylka. Laakiin reverie jaceyl waxaa ugu dhaqsaha badan bedelay qoraal elegisticheskimi maqlaan. Ku bilow in ay u muuqdaan cabashada ugu horeysay, jahawareer iyo xanaaq xagga nolosha.

hagayaal Pushkin

Warbixin ku saabsan Pushkin waxaa kala saari Karin xidhiidh ay magacyadii reer binu Batiushkov iyo Zhukovsky. Waa gabayaaga, kuwaas oo ka qayb qaatay wanaajinta xirfadaha farshaxanka of Alexander. Batiushkov gabayo Pushkin horumariyo awoodda si ay u abuuraan caag ah, sculptural iyo "isha la arki karo" ee shaqada. Iyo shaqada Zhukovsky noqday saldhig u tahay muusikada, buuxintii nunu ee gabayada Abwaan dhallinyaro ah. Pushkin danbe horumariyo uu style u gaar ah oo la isugu gudbiyo dhaqdhaqaaqa khiyaano ah nafta.

Hal-abuurka ka dib markii lycée ah

Dhamaadka dugsiga ee 1817, Alexander Sergeyevich filayaa adeegga ee College of Arrimaha Dibadda. Gelida St. Petersburg, Pushkin, hoobto dunida ka mid ah madadaalada cilmaani galay. Isla mar ahaantaana uu si firfircoon uga qayb nolosha bulshada iyo suugaanta ee magaalada.

Muddadan la ogan karo note tiradda in shuqullada Abwaan. In uu gabay, ayuu waxaa lagu hanuuniyey by Muse ee muwaadin lyric. Abuurista Pushkin waqtigan la raacio dareen kacaan. Warqadda "Si Chaadaev" waa xujo cad ah ka mid ah in.

Gabayo of Alexander bilaabay gabayada gabay ah Decembrists ah. Waayo, ruuxii kacaan Pushkin xataa ku dhowaad mushaarka la xoriyadiisa. Sababo la xiriira codsiga of saaxiibo waxay go'aansadeen inay yareyn cadaabka, laakiin qaddar haddii kale Xukumay. Abwaan dhacay si xun u xanuunsan oo waxaa lagu dhow diray jiga ee Caucasus iyo Crimea. Halkan baxdo shaqada ugu weyn ee Alexander - "Eugene Onegin". Inta lagu guda jiro link koonfurta in Alexander Pushkin saamayn nooca Caucasus iyo Crimean ah Coast qoraxdu. Dabcan, tani saameyn ku maansooyinkii uu ku qoray. Tusaale ahaan of this - abuurista "badallo bakhtiyeen ahaa dhalaalaya ...", taasoo la aasaasay jidka Feodosia.

muddo tixraaca door ka ciyaaray horumarinta hal-abuurka Abwaan. Wakhtigan waxaa uu horumarka aqooneed degdeg ah iyada oo loo marayo shaqo adag, akhriska iyo milicsiga qoto dheer.

Gabayo, xoog aan loo baahnayn, iyo link cusub

Dhanka kale, ammaanta Abwaan koray la shuqul kasta oo la daabacay. Magaca Pushkin ee jeesasho ku farxaa akhristayaasha iyo cabsi. The curiyay cusub yihiin gooye awood badan kuna sugan laabta taageerayaasha tayadiisa. gabayo Floor Pushkin ayaa la mamnuucay, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waqti si aad u hesho qof aqoon u leh iyaga dadka xad-dhaaf ah. Tani waxa ay ahayd sababta in dhexda ee waraaqaha gaarka ah ee Abwaan. Emperor Alexander I helay khadadka fariin this mawduucyo aan la aqbali karin, oo xidhiidh la leh oo Alexander soo diray maxaabiis ahaan "ilaa hadda waqooyi ee gobolka."

Inta lagu jiro mudada link cusub waa furitaanka marxalad muhiim ah oo dhismaha farshaxanka ee Pushkin. Warqaddiisii uu u saaxiib ah uu u qoray in horumarinta ciidamada ruuxi gaadhay meesha ugu sarreysa, "waan ku samayn karaa." Waxay ahayd waqti this waxaa jira shaqo on saarka ee "Boris Godunov".

Shaqo on the "Onegin"

None of abuurka ma qaadan Pushkin waqti aad u badan iyo adkeysiga, sida badan lagu kharash gareeyay "Evgeniya Onegina". Waxaa loo isticmaalay sidii hanuuniyeyaal waayo-aragnimo iyo xirfado cusub oo Abwaan. Sidaa darteed wuxuu ansixiyey postulate cusub ee xoriyadda farshaxanka ee qorayaasha, sidaas furitaanka marxalad cusub suugaanta Ruush.

Faafreebka iyo socdo si dhow

In 1826, baaritaanka lagu ogaaday in Pushkin ma ahaa lug in ay dhacdo Decembrists ah, Nicholas I, sidaas darteed, isaga oo ku baaqay in laga masaafuriyey. Dhanka kale, Emperor leeyahay in uu shakhsi ahaan faafreeb doonaa Abwaan. Laga soo bilaabo in ku saabsan nolosha iyo shuqullada Alexander Sergeyevich under surveillance qarsoodi ah booliiska. Later, wuxuu aqoonsan yahay in "xoriyada" siinay by Nicholas I, ma jirto ka khayr badan "addoonsiga" Alexander I. aan foodda wax muran badan faafreebka la gooyo ahaa wax aan micno lahayn.

Pushkin ahaa mid aad u dhibaataysnaayeen by jawi ka jirta dalka. muddo Reform, ah ee dhibaatooyinka bulsho ee loo Yeedhiyaa sidaas daraaddeed hab lagama maarmaan cusub ee ra'yi dhiibashada suugaanta, oo xidhiidh la leh waqtiga loo baahan yahay si ay u abuuraan. Warbixin ku saabsan Pushkin sheegayaa mid ka mid ah oo kaliya wax soo saarka dhammeeyayna ay mudadaas - gabay "Poltava".

Pushkin iyo Goncharova

Inkastoo hiwaayadaha soo noqnoqda gabdhaha ay kala duwan, ayaa la kulmay Natalia Goncharova, Abwaan degay. Natalia ahaa quruxda caan ah, in badan oo ka mid ah taageerayaasha uu ku lug this on courtship ee Alexander markii hore evasively ku jawaabay. Kaliya labo sano ka dib markii ay ku kulmeen Pushkin u suurtagashay in ay gaaraan meel Goncharova, oo iyana waxay noqotay naagtiisii.

The ugu "Wax badan dhala" in shuqullada ahaa dayrta ee 1830. Ugu dambeyntii, waxa loo moodayay ilaa oo ka dhamaado "Evgeniyu Oneginu", halkaas oo Abwaan sideed sanno ku qaatay. Waxaa dhacaya edition of "Warkii Belkin," "Little musiibooyin", sheekada "The House ee Kolomna".

"The Maarta ah fardooley"

image ee Pushkin la kala saari Karin xidhiidh la maansadu u wayn "Maarta ah fardooley The." Shaqada Tani waa sheeko ku saabsan ee la soo dhaafay, la joogo iyo mustaqbalka ee gobolka Ruush. Waa ben la macnaha falsafada iyo muhiimadda taariikhiga ah. Description image muranka caasimada saamayn shaqada ah gabayayaashiinnu badan oo qarniyo XIX-XX.

Shuqulladiisa tayo leh, ka buuxa macnaha qoto dheer, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ayaa furay marxalad cusub suugaanta Ruush. gabayo uu saamayn Gabayaana waxaa kale oo raacsan.

doorka A weyn ee waxbarashada qofka ciyaaro shuqullada Alexander Sergeyevich. Aan waxba fasalka si ay meel u sawirka Pushkin, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu ahaa sayid dhabta ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada farshaxanka iyo Abuuraha reer luqadda casriga ah suugaanta.