Tuulada diiran Hill, Territory Perm: dhexeeya Europe iyo Asia

On soohdinta reer gobollada Sverdlovsk iyo Perm, in Koiva, waxaan laga badiyay tuulo yar oo dadka ka mid ah 2016, abbaaraha saddex kun oo qof - Mountain diiran. Gobolka Perm, halkaas oo tuulo waa hodan ku ah macdanta kala duwan. Tuulada darradaas u codeeyay, laakiin waxay leedahay taariikh hodan ah iyo dhaxalka dhaqanka.

History of dejinta

tuulada diiran buur (gobolka Perm) oo ku yaalla Urals Dhexe Dhinaca Galbeed ka Koivu River (addoon ah oo webiga Chusovaya ah).

January 8, 1880 ayaa la soo saaray oo saxiixay warqadda on taas oo Tirinta ku Pyotr Pavlovich Shuvalov iska si on xaq u lahaanshaha siinayo chugunodelatelnogo Biserskoy bilaabay dhismaha warshadda.

Qorsheeyay saarka birta doofaarka in lacagta 300 kun oo pounds (4,914,000 kg) sannadkii. Bishii Febraayo, ogolaansho dhisme in la helo geedka, iyo in June, Tiri Shuvalov shakhsi booqday warshad iyo saarista foornada qaraxa cusub. Warshad waxaa saldhigga tariinka Teplogorsk buurta diiran ugu Koiva dhisay 3.5 km. In May 1881, inta lagu guda jiro abaar, dab ka qarxay iyo gubay warshada, iyo in 1884 waxaa la dhisay, dikhaw bir bilaabay in la sameeyo iyadoo foorno qaraxa vosmifurmennoy.

Gornozavodsk aan weli la dhisay tareenada ah, wax soo saarka warshada ayaa la socotay hir dhexdiis oo webiga Koivu dhex Chusovaya Kama. Oo ore (limonite) on shirkadda u dhiibay laba miino - Teplogorsk iyo Gorevoznesenskogo.

Wixii hawlgal ah ee dhuxusha foornada qarax loo baahan yahay ah. Waayo, wax soo saarka u dhow warshadda dhisay dersin meelo gaar ah dhawr in ay soo saaraan dhuxusha. Jidka luge Winter waxaa loo dhiibay in ay geedka ilaa xadka loo baahan yahay jiilaalka soo socda. Dhuxul kaydiyaa cariishyada gaar ah.

Warshad bedelay milkiilayaasha. In 1918, waxaa jiray qaramayn ee shirkadda. Inta lagu jiro dagaalkii labaad ee dunida isna wuxuu u adeegay in industry difaaca ee Midowga Soofiyeeti ee. Laakiin sannadaha guudahaan, foornada Qaraxa oo ahaa mid aad u dhiban daallanna, iyo geedka tababaraa on saarka badeecadda. Ka dib burburkii ku foundries Midowga Soofiyeeti la tartami kari saarayaasha shisheeye, iyo geedka ku dhawaaqay kacda.

Magaca tuulada

Waxaa jira sheeko in ay magaca tuulada helay ay sabab u tahay miisaanka jiita ee cargoes kala duwan si ay buurta, saldhiga tareenka, tan iyo markii ay ku taalaa indheheeda ah, iyo wixii ka sareeya saldhigga tareenka. Yaroow, la xamuul ah oo fardo, si aad u hesho lahaa ilaa saldhigga. Ka dib markii qaadista wax culus, xitaa xilliga jiilaalka, waxay ahayd kulul, oo sheeko culus, darawallada cab odhan, "Oh, iyo buur diiran!" Sidaa magaca - n Mountain diiran ..

Perm, iyo gaar ahaan aagga Gornozavodsky halkaas oo tuulo ku yaal, waa hodan quruxda dabiiciga ah iyo dhul-dhireed.

warshadaha

Yaa waa shaqo ugu weyn ee dadka maxalliga ah waa warshadaha kaynta iyo wax soo saarka ee qalabka dhismaha. Works of "Teplogorsk LPH" iyo JSC "Plant Teplogorsk jajabiyey dhagax." Warshad dhagax la jajabiyey jaqsiinayso ku yaalla dhowr kiiloomitir Teplogorsk mustaqbalkooda.

Mountain diiran (Territory Perm) waa il shaqada dhagaxa burburiyo dhirta iyo meeshii laga soo qoday. Waqtiga qarnigii la soo dhaafay - oo ku saabsan 40 sano. Uu sirdoonka gabbro-diabaznaya leeyahay tayo gaar ah oo waa sida kaliya ee Russia.

Jiidashada dalxiisayaasha

diamond ugu horeysay ee Russia ayaa laga helay meel u dhow Buuraha diiran. In 1829, wiil 14-sano jir ah waxaa laga helaa. Haddaba, halkan taagan dhagax xusuus iyo meesha la yidhaahdo Diamond fure u yar.

In xarunta magaalada waa xusuus ah u noqdaan askar dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic, kuwaas oo u baxay inuu ka hor la boosteejada tareenka Teplogorsk. Waxay ahaayeen, iyo shaqaalaha wershedaha, iyo dad badan oo degan Urals ah. Askarta danbe sameeyay ilaalada Red Banner Order of Suvorov Zvenigorodskoe Berlin-qaybinta, ka qeyb qaatay dagaallada Kursk iyo Stalingrad.

Xitaa ka mid raadkeeda ay la ogaadaa laga yaabaa in taallo in dhibanayaasha ah ee dagaalka sokeeye iyo shaqaalaha macdantu ka Warshadda saameeyeen ee 1941 by Qarax foornada oo qarax.

In Mountain u diiran leeyahay dugsiga carruurta isboortiga ee reserve Olympic ee orienteering, Culture House (oo ku yaala maktabad, museum, gymnasium). Sidoo kale tuulada jiro dugsiga xidhan gaar ah loogu talagalay carruurta naafada ah dhaqanka (Qallooc).

Aan ka fog oo buuraha diiran oo 9 km tuulada kalluumaysiga on habka ay u Kachkanar, waa stele ah "Europe-Asia", dhisay sanadkii 2003, 16 m sare sare ee dhismooyinka waa double-madax gorgor iyo dhinacyadiisa hoose, -. Griffin iyo libaax, turjumaya Europe iyo Asia.

In magaalada ku badan yihiin dalxiisayaasha ka hor safar ku teedsan webiyada iyo Koivu Vilva ama cap buurta. Tuulada waa dejinta ee la soo dhaafay ka hor inta ololaha sida.