Taas oo micnaheedu noqon karaa xaalad qufac qufaca? Sidee si ay u maareeyaan?

Xaaladan calaamadaha sida qufac, aad bay u adkaynaysaa nolosha. Waa mid ka mid wax haddii aad had iyo jeer u dabaal wakhtigaas, isagoo ka jawaabaya in ay ubaxyada qaar ka mid ah cows ama la xiriir kale la xasaasiyada (tusaale ahaan, la saabuunta). arrinta kale ee qufac xiiq (ie waa qalalan), oo aad u silcaya ma aha maalintii ugu horraysay.

Haddii qufaca ay sii socoto 2 todobaad, ama in yar oo dheeraad ah (ilaa 20 maalmood), waxaa loo arkaa ba'an. Sababaha waa cudur neefsashada caadiga ah faafa:

1) Viral: influenza, parainfluenza, cudurka adenovirus. Tani qufac qalalan sida caadiga ah marka hore, qadar yar oo ah qufac xabka laga yaabaa (transparent ama anfac badan) xaako. Waxa ay la socotaa kaca ah ee heerkulka, daciifnimo, sanka oo dareera, indhaha oo casaada.

2) jeermisyada: staphylococcal, Streptococcus, cudurka pneumococcal, xiiq-dheerta. jeermiska waxay jidhka ka geli karaan ku saabsan asalka ah ee jeermiska fayraska oo hore u jiray. Xaaladdan oo kale, xaaladda sida qufaca qufac, no: baxo ilaa xad tiro badan oo ah huruud,, jaalle ah-cagaaran (purulent) xaako huruud ah-cad.

Sidoo kacay madax bannaan (aan ka dhanka ah SARS), infakshanka bakteeriyada sida caadiga ah teedu sida qandho, qufac waxaa laga yaabaa in qalalan, la Isbadal tartiib ah waxaa ka mid ah in qoyan ku. Released xaako purulent, mudda.

Qufac todobaad ama laba - calaamad u ah bilawga cudurka chronic

1. Haddii qufac qufaca, waxaa laga yaabaa muujin ka timid neefta. Xaaladdan oo kale, heerkulka ma joogo, qofka waxaa laga yaabaa in ka walaacsan neefta hor joogsaday, dareen fudud ee hawo la'aan. Crackling noqon kartaa katimaada maqli karo (xitaa meel fog ka) ee tirinta tirada neefsiga - in ka badan halkii daqiiqo 20.

2. Boronkiitada daran. Xaaladdan oo kale, sababta inta badan cudur bakteeriyo ama fayras gala hawomareenno sida caadiga ah sigaar jeeda. inta badan waxaa looga qufac qoyan, xaako - purulent, oo aroortiina qalbigu waa ka baxo xaddi weyn. Lagu gartaa daal ka badan oo degdeg ah, daciifnimo.

3. qaaxada sambabada. Xaaladdan oo kale, qufac halkii qoyan, qoraalada hemoptysis, daciifnimo, dhidid habeenkii, qandho yar.

4. Daawooyinka sida "Enalapril", "Berlipril", "Captopril" ( "Kaptopress"), "Lisinopril" in keeni xaalad qufac qufaca, way engegtay iyo arrin daal. Kala noqoshada daroogada keenaysaa in waayitaanka calaamadaha.

5. cudurka wadnaha, oo ay ku jiraan hypertension. Xaaladdan oo kale, qufac qalalan yahay, sida caadiga ah dhacdaa habeenkii.

6. cudurada sanbabada Oncological. Waayo, kanu waa sifo ma aha oo kaliya la qufac qalalan, laakiin sidoo kale miisaanka oo yaraada, daal, qufac dhiig noqon kartaa.

7. cudurada Occupational sambabada sharxi, asbestosis.

Talooyin ku Dabcan si caddaalad ah muddo dheer cudurka a

Haddii qufaco ma qufaco, ka dibna ku qaataan sahan, kuwaas oo:

a) cabbirka cadaadiska dhiigga;

b) cabiraada ee heerkulka ee jirka saddex jeer maalintii,

c) complete count dhiig;

d) baaritaanka X-ray sambabada.

Tani waa in la sameeyaa si loo ogaado sababta qufac ma tegi todobaad ama ka badan.

Ka hor inta natiijada sahanka diyaar u noqon doonaa, in la sameeyo oo la neefsado soda 1%
qolofka baradho la karkariyey. Haddii uu jiro shaki ah nooca xasaasiyad of qufac, waxa ay noqon doontaa ah hab wax ku ool ah la helo "Aerius", "Tsetrin" ama xasaasiyadda kale. Haddii heerkulka jidhku waa la sara kicin, neefsasho aysan ahayn in ay u samayn, waxaa wanaagsan in la qaato kiniin "Lasolvan" ( "Ambroxol") iyo maraan sahanka, kaas oo noqon doona in la soo gabagabeyn cudur bukasho aad leedahay iyo haddii aad u baahan tahay antibiotics.