Shisheeye Beeraha Europe. beeraha sifo dibadda ee Europe

In kasta oo qaar ka mid ah la dhaafi karin in khayraadka dalka, shisheeye Europe ahaa awoodaan in la dhiso beeraha si caddaalad sare wax soo saar leh. Dalalka qeybtan dunida yihiin oo keliya ma awoodaan in ay bixiyaan cuntada ay dadka u gaar ah, laakiin wax badan oo ka mid ah waa dhoofinta ugu weyn ee dhirta iyo xoolaha wax soo saarka. Marka la eegayo qaybaha ugu horeysay, ugu horumarsan ee dalalka Yurub waa lo'da caanaha a. In wax soo saarka dalagga ee gobolka waxaa ku badan meelaha sida beer iyo dismaha. Waddamada qaarkood ayaa sidoo kale dhoofinta ugu weyn ee ahaa hadhuudh, inta badan sarreen ah.

Beeraha shisheeye Europe: qiyaasta dadweynaha ee firfircoon

Dagaalkii labaad ee adduunka ka dib markii, isbedel weyn ayaa ka dhacay dhaqaalaha ee dalalka gobolka. Qiyaasta tirada dadweynaha ee ku firfircoon ka shaqeeya beeraha ayaa si weyn hoos u dhacay. Waxaa xiran horumarinta hababka wax soo saarka degdeg ah oo cusub, daryeelka sii kordhaya iyo arrimo kale oo badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, farqi weyn oo u dhexeeya dalalka saaraysa ayaa la sii raagayaan. Tusaale ahaan, in Boqortooyada Ingiriiska ee 2005 ee degaanka beeraha ah oo ku saabsan 1.4% dadweynaha firfircoon waxaa ka shaqeeya Portugal - 19%, in Romania - 42%. Xaaladda A la mid ah ayaa maanta sii socoto.

Noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee dhaqanka

Takhasus, kaas oo noqon ku faani beeraha dibadda ee Europe karaa, waa beeraha dadka fareen. Inta badan oo ka mid ah laga keeno alaabta cuntada ka qayb this dunida ka samaysan oo canab, miro, sonkorta iyo khamri. Meesha labaad ayaa waxaa kujira ah wax soo saarkooda caanaha - caanaha, hilibka, jiis, subagga.

Sidaas darteed, noocyada ugu muhiimsan ee beerashada dibadda ee Europe waa sida soo socota:

• Central yurub ku badan yihiin a xooluhu (khaasatan caanaha) ee qaab-dhismeedka.
• Koonfurta Yurub iyadoo ku badan yihiin wax soo saarka dalagga, inta badan dadka fareen.

Waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa nooca beeraha yurubta bari, wax badan oo gaar ah ka yar. Ururka Tani waa dabeecad ka mid ah dalalka xerada hore ee hantiwadaagga.

nooca dhexe ee Yurub

dalka shisheeye Yurub ururada beeraha sida ku takhasusay inta hilibka iyo caanaha xoolaha afgembi iyo dhirta kormoproizvodyaschem sii kordhaya. Sidoo kale arrin muhiim ah waa koraya cuntada podotroslyami oo sii kordhaysa ee dalalka kuwan dalagyada warshadaha.

xoolaha

In gobollada galbeed ee England, waqooyiga France iyo Germany, Netherlands, Denmark iyo Switzerland ayaa si gaar ah fiican oo heer xoolo caanaha. Subag, margarine, caanaha iyo burcadka qayb weyn oo ka mid ah laga keeno alaabta cuntada ka yimid wadamada ka samaysan. In Germany, France, Holland iyo Denmark ayaa sidoo kale wax badan oo khayraadka ku lug caanaha iyo hilibka lo'da, doofaarka iyo digaagga. Qayb muhiim ah in qaab-dhismeedka beeraha oo ka mid ah-qaybaha hoosaadka iyo qaadan UK. Meelaha la saldhig calafka xoolaha masaakiinta (Scotland, Dhexe Massif ee France, Pieniny) laga helay horumarka wanaagsan oo ido ah ballaaran dhaqanka.

dalagyada

Beeraha dibadda ee Yurub, marka ay timaado gobollada waqooyiga iyo galbeedka, sida ku xusan, diiradda u badan on xannaanada xoolaha. wax soo saarka dalagga ee dalalka nooca dhexe ee Yurub ee ururka waxaa inta badan door sare ah oo diiradda ugu horrayn on caawiyaan xoolaha taranta iyo beeraha doofaarka. Laba-meelood dalka reer qayb ka this of Europe ee shisheeye degan seeraha iyo daaqa. At carradu kaymo isla koray inta badan baradho, galley, miro iyo dalagyada calafka xoolaha. Recently, si kastaba ha ahaatee, wax soo saarka dalagga ee dalalka la nooca dhexe ee Yurub ee maamulka ayaa noqonaya laan badan oo xor ah. Ugu horayn, tan loo saarin karaa in France. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, gobolka this waa, tusaale ahaan, mid ka mid ah waarido ugu weyn oo sarreen ah oo sonkor ah.

floriculture

shisheeye Beeraha Europe ee waqooyiga iyo dalalka reer galbeedka inta badan diiradda on dalagyada calafka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, gobolka this waxaa jira mid kale oo qaybta sub-aad u fiican oo heer - floriculture. Waxay ku takhasusaan inta badan Netherlands. Grow nalalka, geedaha iyo ku xoortay geedihii dhirta ornamental ee dalka ayaa bilowday waqti dheer - in ka badan 400 oo sano ka hor. The tulips marka hore la keenay Netherlands ka soo Turkey. In taako gaaban ee Holland ayaa laga saaray kun oo noocyo iyo noocyo of ubax this. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, Netherlands waa mid ka mid ah alaab-qeybiyeyaasha ugu weyn ee dhirta ornamental - tulips, Ubax, chrysanthemums, daffodils, iwm - .. In dunida.

Astaamaha u gaarka ah shisheeye beeraha Europe: style koonfurta

Waayo, dalalka urur noocan ah waxa lagu gartaa takhasuska ee geedka. Koray dalalka of koonfurta Europe, oo ay ku jiraan hadhuudh. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ugu caansan yihiin dalagyada sida oo yicib ubaxeed, liinta, khudaarta iyo miraha. share libaax ee wax soo saarka beeraha qaadan canab iyo saytuun.

Tusaalayaasha ugu duwanyihiin ee takhasuska in dalagyadii Carwo koonfurta waa ku xiga si ay meelaha badda ee Spain iyo Italy. Arintaan degan, tusaale ahaan, meesha ugu horeysa si ay u ururiyaan canab ee dunida. beergooyska sannadlaha ah ee khudaarta ee Italy ka dhigan tahay in 14-15 million tons oo midho ah, liinta iyo canab -. 18-18 milyan oo tan oo ku nool gobollada koonfureed ee Spain iyadoo la kaashanayo hababka waraabka Roman qadiimiga ah, koray inta badan cereals, suufka iyo tubaakada. Waxa kale oo jira waa mid aad u fiican oo heer sare koraya cuntada, viticulture iyo dismaha liinta ah. Si ay u ururiyaan iyo Saytuun, ee Spain meedka meesha ugu horeysa ee dunida.

nooca yurubta bari

Beeraha ee dalalka sida Poland, Slovakia, Bulgaria iyo E., sidaas on. In uu horumariyo galay xaaladaha dhaqaale oo gaar ah. In dhexe ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay ee gobolka ay si firfircoon uga abuuro beeraha wadareed iyo gobolka. Sidaa darteed, takhasuska ah kaga hadlay oo ka mid ah dalalka dibadda ee Europe aadan lahayn beeraha. More ama in ka yar si cad isu muujiyey kaliya in beerista ee khudaarta, tubaakada, miraha iyo canab. Horumarinta ee ka mid ah gobollada iyo beeraha hadhuudhka. Gaar ahaan horumarka wanaagsan ee arimahan ayaa dalagga Hungary. dhalidda Midho wadankan waa 50 quintals halkii hektar. capita per The 1400 kg. In Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia iyo Croatia waxaa inta badan koray khudaarta, miraha iyo canab.

Europe shisheeye Beeraha (eeg shaxda):

Taasi kaliya sida by warshadaha iyo-warshadaha sub Beeraha waxaa loo qeybiyaa dibadda ee Europe ah. Shaxda, dabcan, aan aad u faahfaahsan, laakiin uu aragti guud oo ah qaab-dhismeedka.