Baradhadu Santa: description ee kala duwan ee

Furaha tayo sare leh iyo dhalid ee baradho ah ma aha oo kaliya ee khadka waqtiyeynta oo joogto ah hawlaha beeraha, laakiin sidoo kale noocyo kala doorasho xaq u. In ka dhadhan iyo waxqabadka wax soo saarka marka la barbar dhigo faa'iidooyinka kale dareemi yar iyo kuwo ku rajo cultivar Sante (baradho). Photos, si buuxda u maraya quruxda sare ee tubers laga yaabaa in aanay ka tarjumaya tayada dhadhamin sheyga, kuwaas oo mahadiyo macaamiisha gudaha ee.

Santa in wax lagu karsado

Santa dhadhan baradho wacan, full lixaad qaba, oo aan biyood aad u badan oo qalalan. content istaarijka Low (10,0-14,2%) waxay keentaa ilaalinta qaab nidaamsan inta lagu jiro daaweynta kulaylka saarka caan ah. noocyo baradho Santa fiican ee wax soo saarka ee chips, dhagin, soda, buuxinta maraqa iyo Walxaha. Loo isticmaalo diyaarinta waxyaabaha semi-dhammeeyayna on scale warshadaha. Baradhadu Santa - helo dhab ah, waayo, cunnada makhaayadda: cajiib ah dhadhan fiican, si deg deg ah loo diyaariyey iyo looks aad u soo jiidasho. In menu guriga dalagyada beerta this, la rijeynaya in Holland, waxaa soo baxday baradhada shiilan cajiib ah delicious, lagu gartaa qolof ah buni dahabka.

Baradhadu Santa: description ee kala duwan ee

Bush baradho Santa is haysta oo ku filan; Warshad dhexdhexaad ah, la kacsaday, iyo sidoo kale-caleenta afkoda. caleemo yar yar yihiin, midabka cagaaran. Ubax waa weyn, oo cad, oo hoosyimaada ee beaters is haysta. Tubers gadood ama soo koobay-gadood, guri, siman, oo aan dusha roughness; aad si taxadir leh u eeg, miisaanka celceliska kasta 90-150 garaam. baradho diirka Santa dhexdhexaad ah cufan, siman, isku midab huruud ah. indhaha gacmeed, yar, inconspicuous, laakiin fara badan. Color jidhka oo huruud ah nuur yahay, goynta ma gudcur. Sababo la xiriira qaab qurux of Santa iyo waa fiican ee hirgelinta processing warshadaha.

Sante - baradho, ku bixinta taas oo horseedaysa in ay joojiyaan doorashada on dhaqanka this, waxaa loogu talo galay sii kordhaya ee Ukraine, Moldova, haadka dhexe iyo koonfurta Russia, ku haboon processing iyo nadiifinta by la taaban karo. Muddada Dhirta laga beerto in ay ku fulan waa 85-90 maalmood. Under ka mid ah baadiyaha 20 waxaa sida caadiga ah ku yaal oo xididdada. dhalidda ayaa celcelis ahaan laga bilaabo 1 ha - 570 quintals. baradho Sante waxa lagu gartaa qaab kaydinta sare: 92% ka 100 tayada haynta.

baradho beerto

Baradhadu Santa - dhirta kulaylka-jecel, sidaa darteed beerto hawlaha loo baahan yahay si ay u bilaabaan guga goor dambe, ka dib markii ay halista ah ee uu baraf, iyo ilaalin kartaa kulaylku dhamaystiran ee ciidda. ciidda loo baahan yahay si ay u diyaariyaan horudhaca ah: proryhlit si taxadar leh, xulay oo laga saaray oo ah berrinka iyo haraadiga haramaha ee sannadkii hore ka. Ka hor inta beerto tubers baradho waa la jecel yahay in ay Gagaab, biqilka ma lagama maarmaan ah in jebi ka badan hal jeer. ceelasha waa in la balaariyay ash alwaax ama humus sanadkii la soo dhaafay. Tubers waxaa lagu beeray fogaan ah 30 cm iyo width a of 60 cm u dhexeeya saf. Qoto dheer Xeebeedka of 10 cm. Ka dib markii earthing kor loo baahan yahay inuu ka tago tiixtiix sare.

Seed ayaa isku diyaarinaya inay ku dhici doonaan: socday la xoortay ugu badan in aan la saameeyeen cudurada iyo cayayaanka. Dhirta noocan oo kale ah waxaa lagu tilmaamay in horay, iyo xididdada ururiyey iyaga ka mari geeddi-socodka kala sooca, qalajinta iyo kaydinta gaar ah.

Maqaallo Santa beerashada

Heerkulka si mug leh loogu talogalay horumarinta dhirta baradho 29 ° ^C ka yar qoyaan dhexdhexaad ah; fiican u noqon lahaa urur ee faleebo waraabka. Ilaa ubax dalagyada beerta taliyey in la hubiyo waraabinta joogto ah talantaalli hodan la macdanta (potassium, magnesium, fosfooraska) iyo organic (xaarka shimbir ama la badhxay mullein) Duubista. Midddani of Bacriminta la content a nitrogen sare waxay keeni doontaa in koritaanka firfircoon ee mass kor ku xusan-dhulka, taas oo saameyn xun ku xididada: kaliya stop ugu danbeysay ee koritaanka. Ka dib markii tubers baradho goosashada daruuri u baahan yahay si ay u qalalaan.

Baradhadu Santa: fasalka Benefits

Baradho Santa faa'iidooyinka:

• caalamiyeen of dalagga xididka;
• iidaan iyo wax soo saarka sare oo tayo leh,
• wax-soosaarkooda wanaagsan;
• chorus fulan isku mar,
• caabiga qof dhaawac;
• tayada haynta wanaagsan inta lagu guda jiro kaydinta,
• abaaraha,
• undemanding daryeelka;
• caabin celcelis ahaan cudurka;
• ma u nugul xumaanshaha, laakiin 1 5-6 sano oo kasta waxaa lagu talinayaa inaad cusboonaysiiso abuur ah.

Cudurada iyo cayayaanka

Baradhadu Santa waa heer sare ah adkaysi u qolof caadi ah, kansarka baradho, nematode cyst; dhexdhexaad ah u nugul oo duudduuban caleen, Fusarium, blackleg iyo engeeg dabayaaqadii on dushooda ku (tubers waxaa dhif ah saameeyeen). Iyadoo tallaabo ka hortag ah waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay la tacaalaan dhaqanka ee daroogada copper-sita. Sidoo kale waa inaad isku shaandheyn sanad walba beerashada ee dalka, iyadoo la isticmaalayo sida digiraha barametereka, bocorka, qajaar, kaabajka, cawska oo berrin bannaan. beerta jeexan (nasan) waxaa lagu beeray karaa ama Phacelia oilseed dabocase. Malabiso, iyo Colorado baradho duqsiyo badan - Baradho cadaawayaashiinna laga cabsado - waa la wada dumin karo by xereen cayayaanka. gaarsiinta waqtiyeysan ee jaridda dhirta iyo ilaa earthing caawin doona yareeyo suurtagalnimada of cayayaan. daaweynta Pre-of tubers baradho ilaalin doona geedka ka dhaawac wireworm.