Shchitovidka bukaanka, cadaadis

Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo calaamadaha daran, taas oo horseedaysa bukaanka thyroid. Cadaadiska kordhin kara tusaale ahaan waxaa sababi by tayroodh - kordhinta shaqada qanjidhada hormoonada jidhka iyo kor u-soo-saarka ee hormoonnada waxa by. Waayo, xadgudubyada hawlaha cidda ka mid ah hypothyroidism - hoos u-soo-saarka hormone.

qanjirka thyroid - xubin ka mid ah habka hormoonada jidhka ah, soo saara hormoonnada ah iodine-ka kooban oo ku lug leh-shiid oo gacanta ku koritaanka unugyada, - tyroksiini, triiodothyronine iyo calcitonin. Waxay ku taalaa dhexe ee qoorta hoos dhuun ah, dhuunta ka hor, wuxuuna ka kooban yahay laba qaybood oo ku xiran in midba midka kale by halkay ku ah, oo miisaankeedu yahay 25-30 grams. qanjirka thyroid ragga, sida caadiga ah, waa ka weyn tahay in haweenka qaba cudurka waxaa la helay waxa ku jira 10 jeer ka badan inta ay wakiillo ka kala badh xoogan oo Dadka.

Against hortegi lahaa hawsha caadiga ah ee qanjirka thyroid horumarin karaan hypertension. Cadaadis dhiig oo sarreeya waa mid ka mid ah calaamadaha tayroodh. Hyperfunction ah xubin hormoonada jidhka ah waxa lagu gartaa sii daayo-dhaafka ah ee hormoonnada, wixii la goostay by baaritaan dhiig. daawaynta hore ee cudurka this si looga hortago astaamaha cudurka badan, sida caro, protrusion of jallo ah, formation goiter, kaas oo sida caadiga ah shchitovidka kordhay. Waxaa jira 5 marxaladaha kala duwan ee ay korodhka on qoondaynta hadda. Zero-yada waxa lagu gartaa size jidhka caadiga ah. In talaabada ugu horeysa ee sii kordhaya burada ma deform qoorta, laakiin waa suurto gal si ay u dareemaan. In talaabada labaad, wayneeyo this birta si weyn u xumeeyaan qoorta dibadda kacaba markii liqidda. In thyroid ka stage saddexaad waa dareemi xitaa ninkii fog waa ka daawo. Marxaladda afaraad waxa lagu gartaa isbeddel la taaban karo oo ah qaab aadanaha, iyo shanaad - dhab ahaantii gigantstkimi size thyroid.

Sababta oo ah cuduro badan oo calaamadaha cudurka laga yaabaa in bukaan shchitovidka. dhiig kar sare, garaac aan caadi ahayn, xasilooni darro dareenka, caro sababla'aan, lulmo ama hurdo la'aan, neefta oo ku qabata, daal, timaha oo daata iyo dheeraad ah - waa natiijada la'aanta ama ka badan hoormoonka loo qoondeeyey.

At heerarka hooseeya ee wax soo saarka Gomonov in lagu gartaa sida hypothyroidism, cayilka, iyo hoos u dhici doono in koboca. Marka xaddi badan hormoonka thyroid waa la sii daayay, cadaadis sii kordhaya iyo wadno - mid ka mid ah calaamadaha ugu horeeya ee tayroodh. Marka waa ohyahay bir this si joogto ah shanqarta xaddi weyn oo hormoonnada dhiig in koollada ah waxaa beddelay tamarta. bukaanka noocan oo kale ah had iyo jeer waa kuwo aad u firfircoon oo kordhay rabitaanka shiidaa marnaba heli baruurta. Ka sokow xaqiiqda ah in shchitovidka cadaadis xad-dhaafka ah u firfircoon had iyo jeer waa, waxa ay sidoo kale waa sababta oo ah heerkulka jidhka oo kor joogto ah - ka ^{ku saabsan} 37 ku ^saabsan 37.5. Astaamaha hyperfunction wuxu laga yaabaa in dhibaatooyinka thyrotoxic, taas oo ah xad dhan hawlaha aasaasiga ah ee u shaqeeyo.