Maanta waxaan ku tusi doonaa waa kuwa Sergey Maksimov. Biography ah qoraa Ruush, ayaadse, Anthropology iyo academician sharafeedka Academy Petersburg ee Sciences la hoos ku siin doonaa. Wuxuu ku dhashay 1831, on 25 September.
dhalinyarada
Sergey Maksimov ku dhashay qabiilka reer postmaster gobolka ee Kostroma. Waxaa oo helay waxbarashadiisii hore by dhigashada dugsi dadweyne ee Posadskoe. Brothers - Basil (qalliinka) iyo Nicholas (qoraa). Laga soo bilaabo 1842. in 1850 uu ka qeyb galay gymnasium Kostroma. In 1850 wuxuu galay Jaamacada Moscow ee Kuliyada Daawada. In 1852 wuxuu u guuray magaalada St. Petersburg. Waxa uu bilaabay barashada ee Akaademiyadda Medical-Qalliinka. Waayo, tijaabo ugu horeysay suugaanta qoraaga waa maqaalo on theme nolosha qaranka.
safaradiisa
Sergey Maksimov - qoraa, kuwaas oo uu mar ogaaday Turgenev. Dhiirigelinayaa by this, ka go'neyd qoraaga ee 1855 bilowday safar suugaaneed oo kaladuwan. Waxa uu ahaa safar socodka oo ka mid ah gobolka Vladimir. Ka dib markii in, uu booqday Nizhny Novgorod. item xigta ahaa Gobolka Vyatka. Sidaas darteed, ayuu wuxuu u yeelay waayo-aragnimo ugu horeysay ee daraasadda si toos ah nolosha dad. natiijooyinka ay ku tilmaamay in maqaalka "Saaxir The", "Umulisada", "Cam", "rinjiile", "Bulynya", "Sotskaya", "Nizhny Novgorod Fair", "Votyakov", "Sergach", "Sweden", "Izvoschiki" "The isugu soo ridayeen." Ka dibna, ku qoran shuqulladii ka mid ahaa kitaabkii cinwaan looga dhigay "gabigiisaba".
waxqabad
Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich, abaabulan tiro ka mid ah sahamo kaladuwan kala duwan si ay qaybaha kala duwan ee Russia. Sergey Maksimov loo doortay inay u safraan Waqooyiga. Oo wuxuu arkay Badda Cad, Ocean Arctic kulmeen meelo kale oo la yaab leh. Sidaas darteed, wuxuu daabacay dhowr articles ee "Wiilka Fatherland ah" iyo "Library for Reading". Oo weliba wuxuu kaloo uu shaqada ee "ururinta Badda" daabacay. hawlahaas ka dib waxaa ka mid ahaa in buug la yiraahdo "The Year of North ah".
Next Sergey Maksimov oo wakiil ka ah Waaxda Navy waxay u cid direen quudhin soo socda. Markan bartilmaameedka ahaa Bariga Fog. Waxa uu u baahan yahay si ay u sahamiyaan gobolka Amur dhowaan helay. safarka Tani waxa ay ahayd mawduuca of taxane soo socda ee articles lagu daabacay bogagga "ururinta Marine" iyo "Notes of Fatherland ah". Ka dibna, hawlahaas lacag dhan inuu kitaabka la yiraahdo "East ah."
Inta ay safarka ku soo laabtay qoraaga ayaa loo xil saaray in ay bartaan nolosha ay sameeyeen dadkii maxaabiisnimada oo xabsiga Siberian. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, daraasaddan aan la ogolaaday daabacaada. Isaga oo ciidamada badda soo saaray a "qarsoon" by xilsaarayo horyaalka ee "maxaabiistii iyo xabsiyada." Later, in "Notes of Fatherland ah" iyo "Journal of Europe" waxaa jiray maqaalo kala duwan gaarka ah ee qoraaga ku saabsan mowduuca. Markaasaa waxaa jiray buug ku saabsan mowduuca loo yaqaan "Siberia iyo dhibkeedii ciqaabta."
Laga soo bilaabo 1862 in 1863 sano, Maksimov booqday koonfur-bari ee Empire Ruush ah, zone xeebta Badda Caspian iyo Urals ah. Oo ka mid ah articles, kuwaas oo la sababa booqashadan, laba ka muuqday on bogagga "ururinta Marine". Inta kale ee horyaalka ka walaacsan iyo la daabacay ee "Qoyska iyo Dugsiga", "Notes of Fatherland ah" iyo "ganacsiga". From shuqullo kuwan, waxaan la soco waxa soo socda: "Ilaahnimadu Providence", "Sabti", "shaabuugyo", "Skopcy", "funnaano", "Doukhobors", "Molokans", "dariiqada guud", "Lankaran", ". Odayaashii Irgiz" The "Warkii ka soo taariikhda Old Mu'miniinta" buugga waxaa laga dhigay ilaa of articles qoraaga daabacay "Wiilka Fatherland ah" iyo "Sawiro". At martiqaad ee xubinimadii hoos magaca "Common. lacagta "ee" Leisure iyo ganacsiga "iyo Commission for hayo ee akhrinta dadweynaha qoraa saxar, wuxuuna ahaa ku saabsan 18 buugaag, waayo, dadka," convent Solovetsky "," nolosha dalka "," deel Ruush iyo buuraha "," kaynta cufan " "cidlada qaboojiyay."
buugaag
Sergei Maximov abuuray shaqada "Ice Kingdom" ee 1886. In 1859, waxa ay u muuqataa in mugga ugu horeysay ee "The Year of North ah", oo la yidhaahdo "The Sea White". Isla sanadkaas ayuu daabacay qaybta labaad, xaq "Journey in webiyada waqooyiga." In 1896 wuxuu daabacay "Works ururiyey" ee qoraaga ee labaatan Muga. Waxaa ka mid ah, ka mid ah shaqooyin kale:. "Aagga Lake City," "Primeval Forest" iyo "nolosha ridayeen" In 1903 wuxuu la daabacay buugga "Xun, oo aan la garaneyn iyo xooggii Cross ah." Trud "erayada baalal leh" u muuqataa in 1955, waxa kaloo uu leeyahay uu qoray "Sayniska Notes", lagu daabacay 1968. buugga "On dalka Ruush" ayaa lagu daabacay 1989. Sanadkii 2002, ayuu wuxuu arkay shuqulkii "Midiidin ee boqortooyada." iftiin Hadda oo aad ogtahay waa kan Sergey Maksimov. Photos qoraa ku lifaaqan wax this.