Qandho rheumatic Ba'an

Qandho waxaa lagu qeexaa by khubaro sida jawaabta difaaca-qabsiga. Sidaas darteed, jirka oo ay jawaab u tahay pathogenic saamayn (, pathogenic waxyeello) arrimood. Waxaa ka mid ah bakteeriyada, fayrasyada, kaxeynayo difaaca, iwm). The daliilka ugu muhiimsan ee qandho - habeyn thermoregulation. Sidaas darteed, heerarka dheeraad ah oo ay taageerayaan heerka enthalpy iyo heerkulka jirka sare.

qandho rheumatic Ba'an waa cudur ka mid ah nidaamka. cudurada Tani waa bararka iyo saameeyaa unugyada connective. qandho rheumatic Ba'an sida caadiga ah uu yeesho dadka qaba cabista hidde in ay laba ama afar todobaad ka dib ka dib markii suuqa kala iibsiga ee cudur Streptococcus (badanaa cuno-xanuun). Wakiilka sababaya kiiskan waa beta-hemolytic kooxda A.

Xiisad qandho rheumatic iyo cudurka wadnaha rheumatic chronic weheliso hoos u dheer "laabotooyinka" caadi ah.

Raad ku cabista hidde si cad u muujinaysaa baahsanaanta weyn ee cudurkan in qoysaska qaar ka mid ah.

qandho rheumatic Ba'an uu yeesho sarkhaansan yihiin dhowr farsamooyinka. Qaar ka mid ah muhiimadda ay leedahay in la waxyeello laga yaabaa in xubno Wadnaxanuun nooca sunta. saamaynta Pathogenic halka bixinta cardiotropic ensaymes streptococcus (beta-hemolytic) group A. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kaalin gaar ah horumarinta jawaabta difaaca humoral iyo gacanta.

Ruumatiisimka ka mid ah afar marxaladda hadda habka cudur ku lug leh nudaha connective:

1. barar isjiidanaya.

2. isbedel fibrinoid waa tallaabo loo qaaday carqalad ku karin unugyada ka connective.

3. Jawaabta proliferative. Sidaas darteed of badashada unugyada (neoplasm) iyo galleeyda nudaha sameeyay jirka Aschoff ee. Waxay ka kooban yihiin unugyo badan oo hoose basophilic, qaab aan joogto ahayn. Sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah granulomas plasma iyo lymphoid iyo unugyada Rafaa polynuclear la soo jeedo cytoplasm eosinophilic miotsitarnogo. Waxay ku yaalaan, sida caadiga ah, in endocardium, myocardium, unugyo perivascular ee wadnaha.

4. Sclerosis.

Dabcan cudurada Character uu xiriir dhow la leh da'da. qandho rheumatic Ba'an ee carruurta ka badan kala badh kiisaska horumarinta ka dib markii laba ilaa saddex asbuuc ka dib cune xanuun. Waxaa la xusay korodhka lama filaan ah ee heerkulka jidhka, horumarinta guureen xanuun (sinnayn) ee xubnaha waaweyn (sida caadiga ah jilibka), iyo waxaa jira calaamado carditis (dyspnea, xanuunka xabadka pericardial, uurkuna waa, iwm). bukaanka kale arkay inta lagu guda jiro monosemeiotic. Sayidka intaba calaamadaha arthritis ama carditis.

Waayo, dhalinyarada iyo dadka bukaanka ah ee sifo da 'yar (ka dib markii gargaarka ee daliilka caafimaad ee angina) si tartiib ah bilawga - la arthralgia kalagoysyada waaweyn, heerkulka darajada hooseeya ama calaamadaha dhexdhexaad ah carditis. Soo Noqoshada (dib-u-horumarinta) qandho rheumatic in dhammaan kiisaska ku xiran cudurka hore (strep) iyo teedu laftiisa inta badan soo koraya carditis.

Sida caadiga ah, sababta qandho noqdo cad ka dhanka ah asalka ah ee bilawga calaamadaha ama cudurada kale. Marar badan, xaaladda la dejiyo si madax-bannaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qandho daran oo ku etiology oo aan la garaneyn ku lug kordhay dareenka dhakhtarka, oo ay ku jiraan baaritaanka joogtada noqdey ee bukaanka (gaar ahaan carruurta). Baarista joogtada ah ka caawin doona in la ogaado calaamadaha cudur halis ah ama xaalad halis horumarinta.