Plant "Arsenal" (St. Petersburg): taariikhda, wax soo saarka, cinwaanka

Iyada oo ku saleysan amar of Petra Velikogo October 15, 1711 warshad St. Petersburg "Arsenal" waa qayb muhiim ah oo taariikhda military ee gobolka. In ka badan saddex qarniyo, shirkada waxay caan ku tahay wax soo saarka ee teknoolojiyad sare sare ee nidaamka hubka cusub ee ciidamada iyo Navy xogta farsamada sare leh Heer sare ah ee isku halaynta hawlgalka. Sii xeerkii Arsenal Peter ee, arsenaltsev sii daayo dambeeyay, hub ciidan laga qabanin. guusha A weyn oo ka mid ah wadareed iyo sahaminta bannaan.

Chronicle taariikhiga ah

1711. By amar of Tsar Peter Waxaan bilaabay dhismaha dayrka macdantu Gun - saleysan geedka mustaqbalka "Arsenal" ee St. Petersburg. Hawlaha uu ka mid ahaa wax soo saarka ee markabka iyo duurka qoryo, arrinta oo rasaas ah, Baaruud. Wax yar ka dib, "Peter" metallurgists ku hawlan shubay tahay, wax badan ayaa la sameeyey in ay qurxiyaan caasimada Ruush dhallinyarada.

qarniyo ka dib markii uu dukaamada qoriga fiican shubay Russia. Halkan aasaasay Artillery gudaha Design Center, halkaas oo uu horumariyaa oo la hirgaliyaa farsamooyinka ugu dambeeya, fikradaha iyo mashaariicda geesi.

marxalad cusub

Iyadoo dayrta ee qiimaha ganacsiga taliskii Saarka ma uuna dumin ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale si weyn u kordhay. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa qoryaha Soviet ugu horeysay la foosto kufsan la abuuray. isbedel la taaban karo ayaa ka dhacay 1937. Artillery hoos jihada of Lva Izrailevicha Gorlitskogo iyo malaastiisa oo hoos imaanaya hoggaanka Borisa Ivanovicha Shavyrina in lagu daray in waaxda farsamada ee warshadda (madaxa Roman Anisimovich Turki) ee "Arsenal" ee St. Petersburg, laba xafiisyada design ayaa waxaa la aasaasay. In 1940, Ururka Plant State № 7 magacaabay ka dib markii M. V. Frunze. ganacsi ayaa abuuray xafiiska design madax Nikolai Petrovich Antonov ah.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii Great Patriotic, in kasta oo ay go'doominta, shaqaalaha wershedaha ayaa abuuray ugu wanaagsan (sida ay khubarada), guriga qoriga lidka taangiyada BS-3 model ah. halkan soo saaray, iyo "Katyusha". Waxaa ka mid badeecada ayaa ku qoran qoryaha darandooriga, madaafiic, qolofka ilaaliya.

horumarinta guudahaan

In 1949 at geedka "Arsenal" (St. Petersburg) waxaa la aasaasay by tirada Bureau Central Design 7, kaas oo fulin doona dhismaha on qoryaha lidka diyaaradaha si toos ah badda iyo qoryaha meelaha deyr leh. naqshadeeye Chief CDB-7 magacaabay Nikolay Petrovich Antonov.

In 1953, tirada 7 Midowga Plant Gobolka Frunze la wareegay Wasaaradda Difaaca Warshadaha ee USSR. madax CDB-7 magacaabay Petr Aleksandrovich Tyurin. 10 sano ka dib, shirkadda wareejiyay Wasaaradda General Machine Building.

In 1969, afar goobood oo kala duwan loo qoondeeyey qaab-dhismeedka geedka:

• Gantaal (Designer Chief - P. A. Tyurin);
• Space (naqshadeeye sare - VF Kalabin);
• Artillery (naqshadeeye sare - E. I. Malishevsky);
• warshadaha (naqshadeeye sare - S. E. Krivosheev) Common.

Masuul ka ah horumarinta iyo sal-dhigida ee technology cusub oo loo magacaabay A. I. Arefev.

Tan iyo bilowgii 70 ee "Arsenal" guuleysto wax soo saarka ee alaabta cusub naftooda - pride (SC) ujeedooyin kala duwan. Waxay ahaayeen raad satalayt, sifooyinka sare oo dhan u dhigma Western. C 80 laga saaro pride diyaar "Cobalt" taxane.

In dhirta 90 mashiin-dhismaha "Arsenal" ee magaalada St. Petersburg ayaa corporatized. Inkastoo guurka dhaqaalaha suuqa, shirkadda ayaa weli ah mid ka mid ah darawalada ka mid ah warshadaha difaaca.

meel Exploration

In 1964, geedka "Arsenal" xilsaaray sameeyo dhawr nooc oo ah qalabka for caga dhulka modules satellite dayaxa, oo ay ku jiraan baabuurta la duuliyo. Tiro ka mid ah mashaariicda ayaa laga fuliyay, oo ay ku jiraan beero dhowr Rovers. Sayidka, geedka "Arsenal" ee St. Petersburg, marka lagu daro horumarinta nidaamyada madaafiic bilaabeen in ay soo saaraan injineernimada aerospace.

By 1969, ee awooda ganacsi ayaa loo jeediyo baahida qaybta bannaan ee, wax soo saarka ayaa dib, dhigay qalab iyo mashiinada gaar ah. Tobaneeyo sano, waxaa jira pride soo koraya, dabeecadaha oo qarsoon hoos stamp ee sirta doonaan. Waxay waxaa loogu talagalay ciidamada isticmaalka, sirdoonka, isgaarsiinta, cilmi baarista, geodesy. "Arsenal" ayaa ka qayb-galay mashaariicda caalamiga ah ee iskaashiga wada-hawlgalayaasha shisheeye. In this qaybta, shaqada shaqaalaha, injineero iyo samaynta kuwaas oo la kalsooni odhan karaa hal iyo saynisyahano warqad caasimadda ah.

alaabta

"Arsenal" uu ku lug lahaa ee design iyo wax soo saarka ee noocyo badan oo hub ah, baabuurta, mishiinada warshadaha. kibirka ee warshadda waa:

• Ship madaafiic iyo gantaalo automatic rido: SM-21-Mill, AK 725, AK 726, AK 100, AK-130, Bul-75, Bul-101, PC-16, Bul-121, Bul-122.
• matoorada Gantaal on shidaal adag gantaalaha ballistic, nidaamyada gantaal: RT-15 ah, RT-2p, P-31.
• qalabka Space, meel baabuurta iyo kaxeynayo bannaan: SC US-A la NPI "Buck", SC US-PU, SC US-PU in HA "koorta-A" pride CSS-AM la NPI "Beech-3", SC " plasma-a "la NPP" Topaz ".

Maanta, shirkadda ayaa kalsooni ku qaba in mustaqbalka. Tiro ka mid ah mashaariicda muhiim qarsoon yihiin, waayo, kala soocidda ammaanka, laakiin macluumaad si cad u heli karo waa ku filan si loo qadariyo ee mudnaanta koox heer sare xirfadeed. Address "Arsenal" warshad in St. Petersburg: 195009, St. Petersburg, ul. YCL in. 1-3.