Pavel Durov: Biography iyo nolashiisa qaaska ah abuuraha "VKontakte"

Pavel Durov - a Ruush ganacsade, barnaamijyada, mid ka mid ah Aasaasayaasha ee shabakada bulshada ee ugu caansan ee wadamada CIS. CEO hore "VKontakte" iyo mid ka mid ah dadka ugu taajirsan dalka Ruushka.

Pavel Durov. Biography of billionaire

Paul V. waxa uu ku dhashay on October 10, 1984 in Leningrad. Aabihii waa Valery Semenovich Durov - PhD, Head of Department of Qadiimiga ah Philology Philology, St. Petersburg State University. Bilyaneerka reer Russia uu leeyahay walaal - Nikolay V .. Isagu waa agaasimaha farsamada ee "VKontakte", jirka musharax iyo cilmiga xisaabta, iyo sidoo kale kooxda heysata horyaalka adduunka labo jeer ka mid ah ardayda ee barnaamijyada.

maalmood School

Waayo, markii ugu horeysay miiska dugsi Pavel Durov ee Turin fadhiistay, halkaas oo waqti in aabbihiis shaqeeya. A dhowr sano ka dib qoyska dib ugu soo laabtay Russia. tababar gaaban ee dugsiga caadiga ah ka dib markii Durov noqday ardayga dugsiga naxwaha tacliimeed ee St. Petersburg State University.

Paul V. qoto dheer bartay afar afafka qalaad. Sababo la hortooda saboolka ah, wuxuu had iyo jeer u fadhiistay safka hore. Horeba 11 sano, Paul noqday xiiso barnaamijyada. Jabsiga network computer ah iyo doorashada ee passwords in kombiyuutarada daraasaddan sayniska kombiyuutarka - dheel dheel ah oo loo yaqaan dembaabay Pavel Durov. Biography ganacsade Ruush mustaqbalka sii dugsiga sare ee St. Petersburg.

waxbarashada sare

Dhamaadka Gymnasium Waxbarashada Durov uu waxbarashadiisa ka sii watay Kuliyada Philology at St. Petersburg State University la degree ah ee "English Philology Iyo Tarjamada". Arday ahaan, kii ayaa loo deeqda waxbarasho ee Madaxweynaha iyo Dowladda, waa guusha saddex deeq Potanin.

Iyadoo waxbarashada dugsiga sare, uu u tababaran ee waaxda military ee qaaska ah ee "Rajo iyo dagaal nafsi ah." In college, isna wuxuu u adeegay sidii Taliyaha Batalyankii in ay waaxda a. Dhammaadkii tababarka ciidamada Durov loo dalacsiiyay reserve Sarreeye labaad. Sannadkii 2006, wuxuu ka qalin sharaf, laakiin marna ka qaaday of University ilaa hadda.

Inta lagu jiro ardayga Pavel Durov bilaabay shaqo on mashaariic dhowr ah oo loogu talagalay in lagu fududeeyo search for macluumaadka lagama maarmaanka u ah ardayda iyo hagaajiyo tayada hawlaha sayniska iyo bulsho ee jaamacadda.

Mashaariicda ugu horeysay

mashaariicda noocan oo kale ah ayaa noqday maktabadda elektarooniga ah ee Jaamacadda abstracts (durov.com) iyo gole ee ardayda ee SPSU (spbgu.ru). Oo iyana ma ay keeni abuure kale ma jiro faa'iidada dhaqaale, laakiin kaliya caawiyo inay la xiriiraan ardayda jaamacadaha kala duwan.

Muddo ka dib, wuxuu ku noqday arinsadeen habka hadda jira ee RuNet xisaabaha urur user halkaas oo dadka ay qarin karin magaca kasta oo avatar. Helitaanka noocyada kale ee xaqiijinta ururka ee dadka isticmaala Internet - gool ah oo uu laftiisa dhigay waqtiga Pavel Durov.

"VKontakte": Abuuridda iyo horumarinta mashruuca

Muddo ka dib, Paul kulmay saaxiibkiis jir, kuwaas oo ka Maraykanka, halkaas oo ay tababar ku qaatay meeshoodii ku soo noqdeen. Waxa uu u sheegay ardayda ku saabsan mashruuca Durov Facebook. users Waxaa to post sawirro dhab ah iyo macluumaad. Paul jeclaa fikradda ah, iyo inuu go'aansaday inuu abuuro urur la mid ah in meel bannaan oo Ruush-ku hadla Internet. Hormurinta fikrad waxay geli doonaan nolosha Durov bilaabay ka dib ka qalin jaamacad. magaca asalka ah ee mashruuca - "Student.ru", laakiin waxa ay ahayd markii qaar ka mid ah ka dib badalaa "VKontakte". Durov sharaxay isbedelka by xaqiiqada ah in kiis kasta, ardayda waxay noqon doontaa Qalinjabiyeyaasha.

Pavel Durov walaalkiis Nicholas October 1, 2006 furay shirkad liability kooban, ina ogeysiiyey oo dhan sida "VKontakte", oo la duubay adeegga ugu horeysay domain. Ilaa iyo dhamaadka, mashruuca ayaa imtixaanka iyo horumarka. Abuur waxa ay noqon kartaa oo keliya casuumad keliya. In December Durov furay "VKontakte" diiwaangelinta free. Inta lagu guda jiro maalmaha ugu horreeya ee u furan in ay goobta lagu diiwaan gashan in ka badan 2,000 oo ah dadka isticmaala.

Marka marxaladdan hore ee mashruuca qabsoomey aad si guul leh u qaadaan iyada oo suuq-viral iyo noocyo kala duwan oo tartanka loogu talagalay dadka isticmaala. By dhamaadka 2006 server mar dambe la qabsadaan tirada sii kordhaysa ee dadka isticmaala, oo xidhiidh la leh server wixii la bedelay iyo network taageero software sare. Sanadkii 2007, Durov helo dalabyo fara badan si aad u iibsato mashruuca, laakiin wuxuu iyagii ku gacansaydhay iyo sii wadaan in ay miiqdaan network, soo jiidashada maal. Isla sanadkaas, "VKontakte" noqday mid ka mid ah saddex goobood oo ugu soo booqday Runet.

Sannadkii 2008, tirada dadka isticmaalaya dhaafto 20 million. Isla mar ahaantaana mashruuca la bilaabay lacagaynta: advertising, kulan video, taas oo ay bilaabeen in ay keenaan horumarinta barnaamijka boqolkiiba qaar ka mid ah dakhliga mashruuca.

mashruuc kasta oo caan ah oo waxtar buu soo jiidata Anonymous, emaillada iyo kuwa kale. "VKontakte" ahaa marka laga reebo ma jiro. goobta ayaa waxaa si joogta ah u sakhiray in ay cudurka iyo fayrusyada noqday peddler ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, isku day goobta laga dhigay in la geeyo warshadaha lulataaye ah, sidaas horumarinta ma aha inay ku wareegsan fadhiisan.

On Durov iyo faraciisa ayaa dhowr jeer gudbiyay dacwadaha lagu mutaysan karo jebinta copyright (waayo, dhajinta filim online iyo video in domain dadweynaha). Oo iyagu ma ay si fiican u soo afjari waayo dacwoodayaashu sida "VKontakte" - khayraadka dadweynaha, oo waa in lala xisaabtamaa isticmaala qaarkood.

In 2011, "VKontakte" waxaa si dhab ah bedelay labada dibadda iyo qoral. Waxaa jiray waxyaabaha cusub: sanduuqa pop-up fariin, daawashada fudud ee photos, awood u leh inay dar files video ka video caan martigelin iyo muuqaalada kale ee waxtar leh.

Dakhliyada abuure ah "VKontakte"

By dhamaadka 2010 qiimaha shirkadda ayaa lagu qiyaasay $ 1.5 billion. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta rasmiga ah, "VKontakte" caasimada idman waqti waxaa loo kala qaybiyey sida soo socota:

• Michael Mirilashvili - 10%;
• Lev Leviyev - 10%;
• Pavel Durov - 20%;
• Vyacheslav Mirilashvili - 60%.

Sida laga soo xigtay xogta kuwan, gobolka Pavla Durova ee 2011 waxaa lagu qiyaasay 7.9 bilyan oo rubles. Laakiin tiradaasi ma laga yaabaa in tarjumaya xaqiiqda. A "Happy Farmer" keenaa $ 10 milyan sannadkii, oo ka dib markii shaqada, iyo kuwa kale, codsiyada yar oo caan ah. Weli, ku salaysan xogta rasmiga ah, in 2011 Durov dhacay 350 th dadka ugu taajirsan dalka Ruushka ka mid ah, isagoo ku xisaabaadka ay 7.9 billion rubles ($ 260 million).

Tan iyo December 2011 ayuu bilaabay maal GOORMUU kala duwan, soo xulay ku salaysan tartan, iyo December, lix ka mid ah ayaa ka helay milkiilaha 25 kun. Doolar. Bishii Janaayo 2012, Durov ayaa ugu deeqday hal milyan oo doolar ee horumarka ah ee "Wikipedia".

Bishii November ee isla sannadkaas, Nikolai Kononov soo bandhigay buug documentary "Code Durov", ka go'an in horumarka "VKontakte". xaq u leedahay in ay la qabsashada isla markiiba helay by AR Films. Sida Paul, ayuu kaga jawaabay inay la qabsashada film ka mid ah mid aad u xun. Inkastoo uu meel, wax soo saarka film ee 2014.

Waa maxay waxa uu, aasaasihii "VKontakte", heer shakhsi?

Pavel Durov, kuwaas oo shaqsi ah nolosha xiiso badan ugu horrayn qeybtii qurux aadanaha, ma dhigtaan xafladaha bulshada, marar dhif ah oo u muuqata in dadweynaha.
Isagu waa workaholic ah, maloobschitelen, edeb. Bawlos waxa uu ku dhowaad gebi ahaanba isaga qudhiisa u huray in ganacsiga. Pavel Durov, kuwaas oo shaqsi ah nolosha waa dabataagan iyo saxaafadda laftiisa waxa ku saabsan waxba kama sheego. Sidaa darteed, ku xiran wararka xanta ah ee kala duwan, xaqiiqooyinka la xaqiijin.

Views on ganacsiga

In kasta oo xaaladda billionaire ah, Durov guri uga kireeyay dhow xafiiska halkaas oo uu u shaqeeyo. sanamyadiisii - Stiv Dzhobs, Che Guevara. By network bulshada Facebook waxaa si xun u la xidhiidho iyo waxa uu ugu yeerayaa "markab la taago". Durov aad u dagaal badan in wax ganacsi ah.

Waxaa la og yahay oo uu "dagaal" shirkadda Mail.ru Group, taas oo ah mid ka mid ah saamilayda ugu waaweyn ee "VKontakte". Sanadkii 2011, ayay rabay si uu u nuugo oo dhexgalaan shabakada bulshada ", luqudda". Durov yaqaan dhacnay golaha tafatirka ee wargeyska "Vedomosti", ee la xidhiidha abuurnimo ee goobta, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya in aad si aad u daawato news khayraadka kala duwan oo aan haysan in ay dhex maraan ee links firfircoon.

Naqdiga Durov

Bandhigi dhaleeceyn sida dhaqanka qaniga ah iyo weedhaha af badan, taas oo inta badan waxa ay taasi Pavel Durov. Photo of aasaasihii "VKontakte" furmo uu xafiiska inta lagu guda jiro "lacag roob" isla markiiba ka dhigay duufaan weyn oo dhaleeceyn. Qora iyo suxufiyiinta loogu magac daray this trick, "Waxaa barakaysan Kupchikov" iyo erayo ka mid ah Wasiirka Dhaqanka Vladimira Medinskogo ahaayeen sii xumaadey: "Ninka iska leh dadka, waxaan Xoolo oo kale, ee aagga waa in ay qaataan seamstress xirfad."

May 26, 2012 at xafiiska Durov kala firdheen diyaarado la daabacaada lacag ku lifaaqan. Goobjoogayaal aaminsan yihiin in waxa abaabulay Pavel Durov, kuwaas oo sawir balakoonka lagu jiro jahwareer ee dhismaha - caddayn, oo uusan dafiri.

Habeeynimadii of Day Victory on May 9 sannaddaas, Durov ayaa hoos u keenay cadhada dad badan oo uu hadal ee Twitter: «67 sano ka hor, Stalin ahaa awoodaan si ay u difaacaan xaq u leedahay in dadka Midowga Soofiyeeti la Hitler ciqaabo". qora badan iyo hoggaamiyeyaasha bulshada ee kala duwan si deg deg ah u cambaareeyay post ee ka cabanaya ka "VKontakte" saar xisaab. Muddo ka dib, ku-saxaafadeed-xoghayaha "VKontakte" ayuu yiri erayada adag Durov ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in uu awoowe, kuwaas oo ahaa dagaal min biloow ilaa dhamaad, ka dib cadaadiyo, iyo Paul qudhiisu ixtiraamaya Day Victory ah.

Qaybsadeen oo uu soo maaxdey

Dad badan ayaa la yaabi, "Pavel Durov iibin" VKontakte "?" Tani waa qayb run. Waxaa la og yahay in January 4, 2014 Durov iibiyeen saamiyo si ay u agaasimaha guud ee shirkadda "Megaphone" Ivan Tavrin. aasaasaha Iscasilaadda network ugu caansan bulshada ee wadamada CIS gudbiyay March 21, oo muddo bil ah ka dib markii uu codsi la aqbalay. Ka dib markii in Pavel Durov iska casilay "VKontakte" si buuxda oo aan lahayn qorshe ay ku soo noqdaan. Ka hor inta uu baxay, ka fariistay Madaxweyne ku xigeenka iyo Around The ee shabakada bulshada.

Ivan Streshinsky, waa CEO of USM taliyayaasha iyo leh 52% saamiyada "VKontakte", ayaa yiri: "Waan la yaabay markii Durov ayaa noqday inuu is casilay, iyo milkiilayaasha" VKontakte "qanacsanayn go'aanka uu hal bil ka dib. Waxaan mar walba la rumaysan yahay in doorka Pavla Durova waa mid aad muhiim u ah shirkadda. Waxaan ka xumahay xaqiiqada ah in uu go'aansaday in uu ka tago booska uu ka CEO. "

Waxaa laga yaabaa in Durov beddeli uu maanka iyo soo celi meel ka mid ah "VKontakte" dhise.

Iyadoo ay taasi jirto oo dhan, xaqiiqda ah ay weli tahay in Pavel Durov iibin "VKontakte" oo uu ilmaha ka tagay. Casaan uu qaatay, wuxuu ku xiran xaqiiqda ah in FSB ayaa aan la bixin wax macluumaad shakhsi ah oo ku saabsan dadka, taageerida euromaidan.

Si aad u taariikhda, aasaasihii "VKontakte" waxa uu ku yaalaa meel ka baxsan Russia, iyo qorshaynayso in ay billowdo shabakad bulsho mobile, laakiin dibadda. Telegraam Pavla Durova muuqan doona sanadkan.

gunaanad

Dad badan oo jecel ku talanti oo dhalaalaya shaqo adag iyo shakhsiyadda yaabo of Paul, dadka kale - waxay quudhsadaan, si maldahan at Qishka iyo faa'iidada weyn. Waxa uu ahaa jirtey iyadoo hawshii FSB, maalgelinta gobolka ee farcankiisa oo uu yahay oo kaliya calaamad u qurux badan mashruuca "VKonakte".

Durov had iyo jeer beeniyeen, kuwaas oo wararka xanta ah ee bogga shakhsi ahaaneed. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto oo dhan, oo uu network bulshada ayaa guul cajiib ah oo u hadla Muga.

Durov on page waxaa jirta odhaah: "Kuwa aan hadli aad u yar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay wax badan ka yar waxaa laga yaabaa in ay u muuqato waa. Ha ku dhumin waqti. Man keeni guusha ficilladooda, ma erayada. "