Operating System Error lagama helin, waxa la sameeyo?

Malaha uma baahna in ay sharxaan sida dhexdhexaad ah waa xaaladda marka user jirsado on computer ama laptop in ay ku shuban iyo bilaabaan nidaamka halkii caadiga ah aan sabab lahayn, ma mijana ama sabab shaashadda qoray System Operating lagama helin. Waayo, dadka isticmaala badan, tani waa lama filaan ah oo dhab ah. Sidee sidaas? wax walba Yesterday shaqeeyay ... Maxaa dhacay iyo sida loo xaliyo xaaladda this, hadda waxaan arki doonaa.

Maxay qaladka System Operating ma helay?

Haddii aad eegto fariin laftiisa, waa ay fududahay in ay u tarjumayaan "Nidaamka Operating Aan Found". Laakiin halkan dhibaatada - sababtoo ah user waa dhab ahaan la hubo in ay tahay. Laakiin nidaamka kombiyuutarka kalsoonida sida la user uusan la wadaagin, maxaa yeelay, kaliya ma ka heli kartaa qaybaha mas'uulka ka ah computerka guud ahaan nidaamka.

Guud ahaan, xaaladaha sida inta badan ka dhacaan, tusaale ahaan, marka user ka saaraan drive adag, waxaa lagu bedelo mid cusub. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay ahayd oo kaliya drive adag ayaa burburtay, laakiin ma ogid in.

Sababaha macquulka ah

Haddii aan si lama filaan ah u soo jeestay dhacdadan, iyo nidaamka joogto ah bandhigayaa System Warkii Kaxaynta lagama helin (Windows 7, 8, iyo D. sidaas on.) First of dhan, ha argagixin. Si aan ku bilaabo, si fudud loo hubiyo noqon kartaa drive computer ama flash a geliyo laptop ah, iyo BIOS ah loo qaybiyay si ay kabaha mudnaanta waa USB-qalab oo keliya.

Haddii drive adag saaro ama la bedelay si ay mid cusub (waxay khuseysaa kombiyuutarada desktop), waxaa si aad u wanaagsan waxaa laga yaabaa in marka ay dib-u-xira si qaldan ama aad ugu duub xiran ku siddo kala. Aan aragno waxa aannu ku samayn kartaa in xaaladda noocan oo kale ah.

The goobaha ugu fudud BIOS

Habka ugu fudud in la beddelo goobaha BIOS la joojiyo oo karo dhammaan goobaha in goobaha default warshad, default ah (Default). In version mid ka mid ah BIOS ayaa goob noocan oo kale ah.

In kiiska xad dhaaf ah waxaa suurtagal ah in si fudud u beddeli mudnaanta boot hoostiisa Boot Mudnaanta Device ama soo hormari Boot, iyo siduu kan hore yeelay (hoose) boot qalab-(devaysa boot) a rakibi drive adag.

Mararka qaarkood, si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida in drive adag waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa BIOS ah, laakiin download ayaa weli ma sameeyey, iyo nidaamka mar kale iyo mar kale ka digay Nidaamka Operating lagama helin. Maxaa la sameeyaa in xaaladda noocan oo kale ah? At eegno marka hore, ma hore ee model disk adag sumadda yaabka. Wuxuu muujinaysaa in qalabka waa in nidaamka, inkasta oo waa hadiyad, laakiin waxaa si fudud u demiyo ama aan ku lug.

Sida caadiga ah, inta badan versions BIOS on xaq u jiro gargaar beerta gaar ah qalab (Item gaar ah Help), taasoo muujinaysa in isku-dar ah furayaasha si ay awood ama gab qayb kasta. The isku dhafan ay u badan tahay waa Shift + 1. Laakiin halkan waxa ay ku xiran saaraha (isku darka waxaa laga yaabaa kala duwan).

Mase hababka of drive adag in UEFI BIOS ah

Dhinaca kale, haddii Operating System waxaa lagama helin digniin on laptop ah, ka saar drive adag halkaas oo ay tahay dhibaato ku filan, waa in sidoo kale lacag bixisid si aad u qaabeynta ee hab disk adag dareenka. Tusaale ahaan, ka fiirsan dejinta nidaamka ugu dambeeyay UEFI, inkasta oo ay ku jiraan versions kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa dhibaato la'aan.

Guud ahaan in qaabeynta Sata ah, waxaa jira laba hababka aasaasiga ah: AHCI iyo bixisaa. In la rakibo "OSes" bilowga ah, iyo sidoo kale in default goobaha awood hab AHCI. Marka aad ku beddelato bixisaa ah, isku day kasta, si loo soo dajiyo Windows on drive adag ma shaqeyn doono.

Isla sidaas u dhaqmaan marka user dhamaadka habka rakibo, mid kama ', ama waxaa ka mid ah hab lama filaan ah bixisaa. Sida waxa cad, nidaamka iyo soo saarka System Operating string ah ma aan helin. By habka, xataa haddii la joogo in ay ku riday "fur" kale oo si buuxda u shaqaynaysa, iyada oo aan la beddelo goobaha Sata in ay saxeexaan, sidoo kale, ma shaqeyn doono.

Sidaa darteed, mar waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in talin isticmaala in la beddelo goobaha kaliya miciinka u dambeeya, marka runtii loo baahan yahay.

Soo Celinta bootloader Windows

Inta badan, waxaa kale oo jira xaalado marka fariinta «Nidaamka Operating ma laga heli» muuqataa marka ay waxyeello Windows preload boot, kaas oo la xidhiidha oo keliya khaladaad ku wadid aad u adag, tusaale ahaan u sabab ah xiritaanka aan sax ahayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida uu yahay durbaba cad, nidaamka oo dhan waa la "Rujiyo" kartaa.

Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad isku dayi kartaa in la soo celiyo preload ah, iyo waqti isku mid ah si aad u hubiso disk nidaamka ama xijaab for khaladaad. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, mar walba at gacanta, waa la jecel yahay in ay leeyihiin disc rakibo ama nidaamka dib u soo kabashada disc asalka ah.

Waxaa u baahan doontaa inaad drive ee indhaha ee BIOS sida qalab ugu horeysay boot mudnaanta, ka dibna u isticmaali Console Recovery ah. Ogow, in muuqashadii this, ay jirto su'aal ku saabsan dib u soo celinta isteeshinka Windows ah. Waxaa weli aanay ku caawin, iyo ka hortagga System Operating aan helay mar kale u muuqataa.

Halkan waxa aad u baahan tahay si ay u isticmaalaan hab samatabbixinta, ama shuban line amarka, kaas oo la doorbidaa. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay si joogto ah u soo bandhigo laba amarradiisa oo aasaasi ah: bootrec.exe / FixMbr iyo bootrec.exe / FixBoot, ka dib kasta oo riixaya "Ku qor" muhiimka ah. Haddii horreeyaan uma shaqeeyo, marka lagu daro in aad ku dhameysan kartaa amarka bootrec.exe / RebuildBcd ah.

Ka hor inta performing falalka noocaas ah waxaa si xoog leh lagu dhiirigelinayaa in ay hubiso disk for khaladaad la saxo si toos ah (chkdsk amarka / f / r ama chkdsk / f / x / r) . Waxa kale oo suuragal ah in la isticmaalo jeegga ka dhigan tahay chkntfs / xc: in nidaamka file NTFS on Risaalo nidaamka ( «C» disk).

Haddii kale oo dhan ku guuldareysto

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii dhammaan siyaabaha kor ku xusan si aad u daaweyso xaaladda aanay ku caawin, waxaa hubaal ah waa in ay Baadhista drive adag. Taasi oo kaliya haddii desktops in meesha laga saaro, ma aha dhibaato, ka dibna la laptop ah yeelan doonaan in ay xarunta adeegga ee kuugu dhow ama tag dukaanka oo ha isku deyin inaad adigu ka saar.

Sida waxa cad, haddii drive adag "ku dhacay", in aan waxba laga qaban karo, waxay yeelan doonaan in la beddelo si ay a "bir" cusub, ka dibna u isticmaali "OSes" mar kale. dhab ahaan waxaad isku dayi kartaa waxa ay saameyn ku Utilities HDD Regenerator, laakiin mid ka mid boqol oo guul boqolkiiba adag kabashada disk damaanad waa kuwo ku adag.