Zaporizhzhya NPP: dillaac shucaaca ee 2014

dunida inuu ka soo kabsado shil nuclear waaweyn, kaas oo ka dhacay Chernobyl ee 1986 No si degdeg ah lahaa, warbaahinta ay wada buuxsameen of farriimo cusub ku saabsan shilka. Markan, mawduuca laga wada hadlay ay ahayd NPP "Zaporozhye." ayuu Waxaa sidoo kale ku yaala Ukraine dhow magaalada Energodar, on the bangiyada ee kaydka Kakhovka iyo waa ugu weyn ee dhirta nukliyeerka ee Europe.

Wararka ugu horeysay

Waxay jeelyihiin in dhawaan warbaahinta ayaa sheegay in December 28, 2014 at 19 saacadood 24 daqiiqo ayaa la jaray unit awoodda saddexaad ee NPP Zaporizhzhya ah. Oo waxaa dhacday ay sabab u tahay jilaafada ilaalinta matoor khasaarada gudaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, "ayuu maamulka Mu'asasada" cararay dejiyaan dadka, isaga oo sheegay in shilka ma dhali khataraha hana Missile-ka welwelin. Laakiin xaqiiqda ku muujiyaan in NPP ku sameeyay tijaabo dembiyeed, iyo laga yaabee weecinta gaar ah, uu yeesho horay xagaagii hore 2014. degan oo ka walaacsan of Zaporozhye ugu horeysay in ay ka hadlaan shilka ee shabakadaha bulshada. Waxay ku qoray in labaad Chernobyl ee ka dhacay dalkooda. Emission ee shucaaca "Zaporizhia" ayaa weli warshad nukliyeer awoodda, si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyo dadka reer Ukraine, iyo waxay ka dhigan tahay warbaahinta reer galbeedka ayaa sheegay in Kiev waxaa uu isku dayayaa si ay u daboosho ilaa shilka, maadaama ay ahayd in Chernobyl USSR.

falcelin la yaab leh maamulka Yukreeniyaan

Sida ogaaday, kaliya dhowr maalmood ka hor at Zaporozhye shilka warshad nukliyeer ka dhacay degsiimooyinka, kuwaas oo yaalla meel u dhow saldhigga, bilaabay dhiibteen baxay daroogada iodine-ka kooban. Tani waxaa lagu sheegay by sirdoonka Luxembourg ah. First, macluumaadka la xiriira xaqiiqda ah in halista ay suurtogal tahay ay wadaan xarumaha nukliyeerka ee France. Weli, ahan qorshaha soo jeedin gunaanad ah in musiibada diyaariyey ka hor, oo ay ka war hayaan waxa ka mid ah in Europe. Tusaale ahaan, sida ugu dhaqsaha badan warbaahinta bexeen headlines "Zaporizhzhya NPP", shil, oo lagu tilmaamay qarax ee Kiev isla markiiba ka jawaabay by xanibeen forum warshadaha nukliyeerka Yukreeniyaan ee Internet. Isla this ee Odessa ka dib sameeyey korontada xaalad deg deg ah ay sabab u tahay yaraanta awoodda ay keento joogsi cutubkan awoodda saddexaad ee NPP Zaporizhzhya ah.

Sababtoo ah oo uu shilka dhacay

Sababta ugu wayn oo ka mid ah khubarada dunida dhibaato iyo saynisyahano nuclear leh waayo-aragnimo ugu baaqay bedelka arimaha shidaalka Ruush ee Quwadda Nuclearka Yukreeniyaan ee Maraykanka. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in Maraykanka loogu tala galay in ay soo saaraan labaad Chernobyl ah, iyo xukuumadda cusub ee Kiev, cayaaray in biibiilaha American, ku heshiiyaan wax walba, waxa ugu weyn ee - in ay bixisay, iyo Russia lacagta lumay. Tusaale ahaan, isticmaalka shidaalka nuclear Westinghouse at warshadda nukliyeerka Yukreeniyaan ee South dhowaad keentay in shil ee 2012. Markaasaa dalka khasaare, dhismaha 175 million. Doolar. Iyo "Zaporizhia" awoodda nuclear looma baahna in 2014 si ay ugu bedesho unugyada shidaalka, t. Si aad. In qeybtii hore ee Ukraine ayaa la siiyaa shidaalka Ruush in cadadka 339 million. Doolar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in "dhiba" maamulka Russia, Kiev ayaa dooneysa inay allabari dalkooda iyo dadka.

Sababta labaad ee shilka at warshadda nukliyeerka awood

Mar kale, waxaa jira mid aan jirin oo aan Maraykanka. Sida aad ogtahay, horraantii June, in sirta sare, NPP ah "Zaporizhia" qaaday "dalxiiska." Maraykanka shaqaalaha warshad koronto inta lagu guda jiro this loo diray on fasax, iyo shaqaalaha ma oga dhawr maalmood, waxa la sameeyo on awood labaad khubaro dibadda. Sidaa awgeed, ay jirto sabab lagu rumaysan in NPP Zaporizhzhya ku wareejiyay curators ka Mareykanka tijaabo sharci-darrada ah. bet waxa ay tahay in ku dul dhacdo ee ciidamada dalka Ruushka laga been abuurtay lahaa qaraxa nuclear iyada oo ujeedadu tahay in la baddalo eedda on markaas Ruush. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, macluumaadkan waxaa loo sameeyey dadweynaha, iyo Maamulka Yukreeniyaan ayaa bedelay xeeladaha. Waxa meesha ka socda ee xoogga dayrta ee 2014, waxa wali qarsoon. Qaar ka mid ah warbaahinta ayaa sheegay in shilka - natiijada waxyeeleynayo fashilmay ama kharribaado of gano pre-rahaamad. Wax kasta oo sababta shilka ka dhacay. Laakiin maamulka Yukreeniyaan sii waday in ay dejiyo dadkiisa, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in shucaaca ee warshad Zaporozhye awoodda nuclear ka badan caadi ah la ogolaan karo by 16 jeer! Oo sheegay in loogu talagalay halis Kiev nolosha iyo caafimaadka muwaadiniinta, ma tahay caqabad ku ah sii of tijaabo nuclear ee dalka iyo dhibaato ay suurtagal tahay.