Maxaa qaliin lagu sameeyaa by beddelo midabka indhaha ah?

Currently, dawadan waxaa la soo koraya aad u degdeg ah. Habraaca hore u muuqday dhalanteed, hadda loo arkaa iska caadi ah. Tusaale ahaan, qof dumar ah oo kor u qaadi kara iyada xabadka, bushimihiisa, bedesho qaabka sanka, iyo wixii la mid ah. D. Tani waxay khusaysaa ma aha oo kaliya in ay qaliin caag ah, laakiin sidoo kale dhammaan dhinacyada ka mid ah daawada. No marka laga reebo, iyo indhaha. The ugu dambeeyay ee goobtan ahaa howlgalka in la beddelo midabka indhaha iyo edbinta aragti laser. Haddaba, nidaamyadan waxaa loo arkaa in ay heli karaan qof walba, sida lagu qabtaa adduunka oo dhan.

Maxaad beddeli midabka indhaha ah?

Sida aad ogtahay, dadka intooda badan waxay leeyihiin midabka indhaha yicibta. Tan waxa u sabab xaddiga badan ee melanin dushiisa of iris ah. Habkaani, sida midabka indhaha, dhigeen weli utero oo inta badan la iska dhaxlo. Xaaladaha qaarkood, kaliya raasamaal yar ee melanin ee kale - oo uu maqan yahay. In muuqashadii ugu horeysay, midabka indhaha - cagaaran ama hurdiga. Haddii melanin maqan yahay, ay sabab u tahay milicsiga iftiinka ku siinayaa aragti ah in iris uu leeyahay midab buluug ah. Hawlgalka ayaa in la beddelo midabka indhaha intooda badan xiiso dadka dhaddig. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in midabka buluuga ah ama cagaar ah "Iris" waa ka yar, sidaas jiidanaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababta qabashada this - had iyo jeer ma carada leh midabka indhaha ay. Xaaladaha qaarkood, habka loo baahan yahay in ay dhacdo dhaawac ama la'aan is-iris ama heterochromia.

War jidkee howlgalka la doorbidaa?

Hawlgalka ayaa in la beddelo midabka indhaha ku dhaqma dheer aan ka hor. Waxaa markii ugu horaysay la xiranayo sanadkii 2006 by dhakhtar indhaha ah Alberto Kahn. Habkani waa faragelin a microsurgical been hordhaca ah ee maqaar-galaha of iris ah. Waxaa loo arkaa mid lagu beddelan karo in la saxo laser ah midabka indhaha. Waxaa markii ugu horaysay la sameeyaa Mareykanka ee 2011 by Dr. Homer. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa jira oo kaliya hal fursad - qalliin in la beddelo yicibta midabka indhaha si buluug. Taas macnaheedu waa in haddii aad rabto in aad ka iibsan iris mugdiga-midab leh qaliinka laser ma ku haboon. Labada nooc ee qalliinka waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin iyo khasaare. Weli dheeraad ah oo ka fiican yahay tallaalmid tixgeliyo of iris. gunaanad noocan oo kale ah waxaa lagu sameyn karaa sababahan soo socda:

1. Hawlgalka ayaa lagu qabtay sannado badan, iyadoo natiijada mudada dheer edbintu laser weli la ogeyn.
2. Iyadoo horumarinta dhibaatooyin ka dib markii manipulations microsurgical (indhaha qalalan syndrome, lumis arag, glaucoma) galaha laga saari karaa wakhti kasta.
3. Laser midabka iris saxo - waa weligiis! Haddii bukaan-socodka ku qanacsanayn natiijada hawlgalka oo doonaya inuu mar kale in la beddelo midabka indhaha, waxa kaliya ayaa bixin kara faragelinta a microsurgical.

Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, iyo hagaajinta laser midabka iris ka badan yahay, iyo qiimaha ay ka yar tahay in of tallaalmid kale.

Technique hawlgalka

habka tallaalmid Microsurgical ka mid ah tallaabooyinka soo socda:

1. Suuxinta. Inta badan caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo daawada suuxinta.
2. 4 Waa cut symmetrical.
3. Cannulated si loo geeyo galaha ka dib.
4. On top of iris u gaar ah ay ku soo rogeen saxan macmal ah, rinjiyeeyay midab la doonayo.
5. galaha waxa si taxadar leh toosan oo macneheedu yahay oo irbadi ku.

Qalliinka Laser isbedelka midabka indhaha waa u baabba 'melanin. Sidaas darteed jaho-dhismeedka kelli oo ah walaxda waa la bedelay. Waqti ka, hannaanka koobeysaa dusha oo dhan iris ah, oo indhaha ku bilaabaan inay si tartiib tartiib ah "fududee". Marka la barbardhigo galinta, habkan ma aha karo.

muddo Postoperative iyo dhibaatooyin

Waxaa haboon in la xasuusnaado in howlgalka si loo bedelo midabka iris leeyahay halis ah oo dhibaatooyin, iyo sidoo kale kharashka aad u qaali ah (laga bilaabo 5 ilaa 10 kun oo doolar). Sidaa darteed waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay si taxadar leh u malaynayaa in ka hor intaadan go'aansan waxa on. Baaritaanka ka hor, waa in baaritaan buuxa oo ay indhaha ah, ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale ka khabiiro kale (endocrinologist, wadnaha). In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in faragelinta laftiisa socdaa kaliya 15-20 daqiiqo ka dib waa in la joogto ah lagu arkay by dhakhtar. Muddada postoperative ku saabsan tahay 2 bilood. The ugu rarataan culaysyo muuqaal ah waa in laga fogaadaa inta lagu jiro waqtigan, ma fiirin ee ileys aad u ifaya iyo monitor computer ah. At dhacdo calaamadaha sida indhaha-biyood, indhaha qalalan, xanuun, waa inaad isla markiiba la tasho dhakhtar.

Hawlgalka ayaa in la beddelo midabka indhaha, sawiro hor iyo ka dib habraaca

Tan iyo markii galinta of iris ah waa la fuliyay dhowr sano, natiijada la ogaan karaa. Intervention lahaa dadka ma aha oo kaliya la heterochromia, laakiin diyaar. iyaga ka mid ah - xiddigaha shineemo iyo music. saxo Laser muuqday xad dhawaan, sidaa daraadeed waxa aan baahsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhawr qof oo xiiso horay qaliin loogu talo galay beddelidda yicibta midabka indhaha si buluug. Photos of dadka waxaa laga heli karaa in articles sayniska on this topic ama khayraadka gaar ah. Qiimee natiijada ma ahan oo keliya kartaan dhakhaatiir, laakiin sidoo kale qof walba.

Hawlgalka ayaa in la beddelo midabka indhaha, dib u eegista takhasuska

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in howlgalka of beddelo isha xiiso u tiro badan oo ah dadka, khubaro ka fiirsan shaki. Tan waxa u sabab horumarinta dhibaatooyin, iyo sidoo kale caddayn yar (waxbarashada ayaa muddo gaaban ee dabiiciga ah). Inteeda badan, dhakhaatiirta ma ku talinaynaa qaliinka laser sida beddeli raadadkii waa wax aan macquul aheyn. Laakiin haddii bukaanku waa dhiso oo uu leeyahay xaalad caafimaad, khubaro ku talinaynaa ku rakibida iris aan dabiici ahayn.