Ma u baahanahay ahaa iibinta Alaska?

Sale of Alaska dowladda Ruush ayaa noqday heshiiska ugu muranka qarnigii XIX ah. Ilaa iyo hadda, ka doodaan ku saabsan sharcinimada ayaa socda, oo ku habboon, waxaa jira warar xan ah oo kala duwan oo ku saabsan suurtagalnimada of laabtay dalka reer wax-u Ruush America. Laakiin kuwa cambaareyneynaa falkii uu Alexander II oo ah, ma tixgeliyaan gobolka ee dhaqaalaha Ruush waqtiga, booska uu ka boqortooyadiisa ee dunida.

No si degdeg ah lahaa dalka ka dagaalkii labaad ee dunida soo kaban sida galeen olole cusub - Crimean ah, burburka dhaqaale oo ka kaas oo ka dib waxaa lagu qiyaasay 800 milyan oo rubles dahab .. Against asalka this, deegaanada waqooyiga fog oo aan waxtar lahayn ma heli karo lacag dheeraad ah horumarinta. Iyo maal loo baahan yahay iyo aad u badan. Oo Alaska u baahan tahay lacag keliya, laakiin sidoo kale soo galootiga. 70,000 oo dadka wadaniga ah halkaas ku noolaa oo kaliya oo kaliya 2,500 Ruush, kuwaas oo si fudud ku dhex jira dadka deegaanka laga badiyay. The xaqiiqda in gumeysi uu ku yaalay mid aad uga fog dhexe ee dawladda, oo horseeday in ay xaqiiqda ah in ay dhul ka yar ee gacanta ku Ruush-American Company, isagaa taliya dhamaystiran fowdo. Dadka deegaanka ayaa waxay ahaayeen kuwo ku xiran canshuur culus, kaas oo sidoo kale fuliyay wakiillada shirkadda ururinta. falalka ugaadhsiga oo ka mid ah degay Ruush keentay in bilowgii taxane ah oo goosato ah Indians. Waxa ay ahayd adag tahay in ay iska caabin, tan iyo this lahayn khayraadka aadanaha dhaqaale toona. Sidaas darteed, iibka Alaska noqday go'aanka kaliya xaq.

Young dalka America tan iyo bilowgii qarnigii XIX keentay firfircoon siyaasadda arrimaha dibadda. Its guusha kowaad wuxuu ahaa afku ee France ee Louisiana, taasoo keenta dhul Maraykanka ayaa ku dhowaad laba jibaarmay. dhammaan gobolada ee America ma aqbalay iyo mahad afku this, laakiin markii uu soo bandhigay qiimaha go'aan noocan oo kale ah. In 1847, markii ugu horeysay waxaa jiray dalab for sale oo ka mid ah deegaanada North American, si kastaba ha ahaatee, wax iibsadaa waqtiga laakiin kama ay helin. Congress Maraykanka ayaa la uma uu diyaarin si ay u iibsadaan "baraf iyo dhagaxii weynaa," iyo Boqortooyada Ingiriiska, xiriirka Russia ayaa, si ay u meel dhexaad ah gelin, murugsan.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, heshiiska kula Maraykanka ayaa awooday in ay gaaraan. doorka muhiimka ah ee this lagu ciyaaray by gargaar ah in Maraykanka uu lahaa ciidanka badda Ruushka ee xallinta dagaallada ay kula Britain. Kulankii ugu horeeyay ee ka dhacay December 1866 shir ka qayb galay Alexander II. Sidaas darteed of fulinta macaamil la ansixiyey iyo mar horeba on 30 March ee sanadka soo socda heshiis la saxiixay. Sida laga soo xigtay heshiiska oo dhan hantidoodii Ruush on qaarada American North, Maraykanka wareejiyay 11 million. Rubles.

Dhamaan hadal ah oo ku saabsan xaqiiqada ah in iibinta Alaska - khayaali ah, in ay siiyey kirada for 99 sano, waa khiyaali caadi ah. Heshiiska waxa lagu kaydiyaa archive Maraykanka iyo in qoraalka ah ee heshiiska ma eray odhan. Lacagta lagu wareejiyay laanta London ee bangiga Baring ah, iyo ka dib markii horeba in Russia. Recently, aan ka hadlo waxa Americans ma ixtiraamaan shuruudaha heshiiska, oo haatan waxaa lagu doodi karaa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida uu qabo sharciga oo dhan, Ruush iyo American, waayo, in dhammaan horay u dhacay qaynuun xadeynta.

sale Alaska uu ahaa mid waxtar u leh ka qaybgalayaasha oo dhan. Russia helay takhaluso deegaanada aan wax tar lahayn, kaas oo keenay dhibaatooyin badan faa'iidooyinka. Empire si ba'an loo baahan yahay lacag ah, taas oo keeni Alaska. Sale ogol yahay in la dhiso xiriirka diblomaasiyadeed wanaagsan leh Maraykanka iyo ka caawisay inay dib u buuxiyaan hoos u halakeeyey miisaaniyadda xilli Crimean.